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Achieving high efficiency on AI operators demands precise control over computation and data movement. However, existing scheduling languages are locked into specific compiler ecosystems, preventing fair comparison, reuse, and evaluation…

Hybrid quantum-classical applications pose significant resource management challenges due to heterogeneity and dynamism in both infrastructure and workloads. Quantum-HPC environments integrate quantum processing units (QPUs) with diverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Pradeep Mantha , Florian J. Kiwit , Nishant Saurabh , Shantenu Jha , Andre Luckow

From a requirements engineering point of view, the elicitation of context-aware functionalities calls for context modeling, an early step that aims at understanding the application contexts and how it may influence user tasks. In practice,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Rodrigo Falcão , Rafael King , Antônio Lázaro Carvalho

Cloud platforms are increasingly being used to run HPC workloads. Major cloud providers offer a wide variety of virtual machine (VM) types, enabling users to find the optimal balance between performance and cost. However, this extensive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Marco A. S. Netto

The increasing energy demands and carbon footprint of large-scale AI require intelligent workload management in globally distributed data centers. Yet progress is limited by the absence of benchmarks that realistically capture the interplay…

Health economic models simulate the costs and effects of health technologies for use in health technology assessment (HTA) to inform efficient use of scarce resources. Models have historically been developed using spreadsheet software…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-10 Devin Incerti , Jeroen P Jansen

With the advent of smart industry, Industrial Control Systems (ICS) are increasingly using Cloud, IoT, and other services to meet Industry 4.0 targets. The connectivity inherent in these services exposes such systems to increased…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Alireza Dehlaghi-Ghadim , Ali Balador , Mahshid Helali Moghadam , Hans Hansson , Mauro Conti

Conducting user studies that involve physiological and behavioral measurements is very time-consuming and expensive, as it not only involves a careful experiment design, device calibration, etc. but also a careful software testing. We…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Kayhan Latifzadeh , Luis A. Leiva

Several scientific and industry applications require High Performance Computing (HPC) resources to process and/or simulate complex models. Not long ago, companies, research institutes, and universities used to acquire and maintain…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Kiran Mantripragada , Leonardo P. Tizzei , Alecio P. D. Binotto , Marco A. S. Netto

Renewable energy projects, such as large offshore wind farms, are critical to achieving low-emission targets set by governments. Stochastic computer models allow us to explore future scenarios to aid decision making whilst considering the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-07 Jack C. Kennedy , Daniel A. Henderson , Kevin J. Wilson

Large language models (LLMs) and agentic systems have recently demonstrated potential for automating scientific workflows, including atomistic simulations. However, their deployment in high-performance computing (HPC) environments remains…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 William Dawson , Louis Beal , Yoann Curé , Giuseppe Fisicaro , Dorian Rolland , Luigi Genovese

Real-world autonomous driving, particularly in urban environments with numerous corner cases, requires rigorous testing to ensure product safety and robustness. However, few studies have explored integrating adversarial scenario generation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Chuancheng Zhang , Zhenhao Wang , Kaizheng Li , Yaran Lin , Qiang Guo , Bin Jiang

High-throughput computational screening of polymers offers a powerful way to address the imbalance between the vast number of polymers synthesised for diverse applications and the relatively small subset that can be studied using atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Lois Smith , Samuel Ericson , Vittoria Fantauzzo , Chin Yong , Paola Carbone , Alessandro Troisi

High performance computing (HPC) has driven collaborative science discovery for decades. Exascale computing platforms, currently in the design stage, will be deployed around 2022. The next generation of supercomputers is expected to utilize…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-10-22 Nan-Chen Chen , Sarah S. Poon , Lavanya Ramakrishnan , Cecilia R. Aragon

Computer-based scientific experiments are becoming increasingly data-intensive, necessitating the use of High-Performance Computing (HPC) clusters to handle large scientific workflows. These workflows result in complex data and control…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Zahra Sadeghibogar , Alessandro Berti , Marco Pegoraro , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Hybrid quantum-high performance computing (Q-HPC) workflows are emerging as a key strategy for running quantum applications at scale in current noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. These workflows must operate seamlessly across…

There is no existence of dedicated simulators on the Internet that studies the impact of load balancing principles of the cloud architectures. Request Assignment Simulator (RAS) is a customizable, visual tool that helps to understand the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 R. Arokia Paul Rajan , F. Sagayaraj Francis

Training trustworthy agentic LLMs requires data that shows the grounded reasoning process, not just the final answer. Existing datasets fall short: question-answering data is outcome-only, chain-of-thought data is not tied to specific…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Saber Zerhoudi , Michael Granitzer , Jelena Mitrovic

An Efficient Simulation of application specific instruction-set processors (ASIP) is a challenging onus in the area of VLSI design. This paper reconnoiters the possibility of use of ASIP simulators for ASIP Simulation. This proposed study…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-20 Ravi Khatwal , Manoj Kumar Jain

An increasingly large number of HPC systems rely on heterogeneous architectures combining traditional multi-core CPUs with power efficient accelerators. Designing efficient applications for these systems has been troublesome in the past as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 E. Calore , A. Gabbana , J. Kraus , S. F. Schifano , R. Tripiccione