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We studied the rheological behavior of a molecular solution composed of $\alpha$-cyclodextrin, water and 4-methylpyridine, a liquid known to undergo inverse melting, at different temperatures and concentrations. The system shows a marked…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-17 R. Angelini , G. Salvi , G. Ruocco

Non equilibrium coarse grained, dissipative particle dynamics simulations of complex fluids, made up of polymer brushes tethered to planar surfaces immersed in a solvent yield non monotonic behavior of the friction coefficient as a function…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-01 E. Mayoral , J. Klapp , A. Gama Goicochea

Using theoretical arguments and extensive Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of a coarse-grained three-dimensional off-lattice model of a \beta-hairpin, we demonstrate that the equilibrium critical force, $F_c$, needed to unfold the biopolymer…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-06-20 David L. Pincus , D. Thirumalai

The rheological properties of tangentially propelled flexible polymers under linear shear flow are studied by computer simulations and are compared with analytical calculations. We find a significant impact of the coupled nonequilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Arindam Panda , Roland G. Winkler , Sunil P. Singh

We numerically study the wetting (adsorption) transition of a polymer chain on a disordered substrate in 1+1 dimension.Following the Poland-Scheraga model of DNA denaturation, we use a Fixman-Freire scheme for the entropy of loops. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Garel , Cecile Monthus

We present molecular dynamics friction calculations for confined hydrocarbon solids with molecular lengths from 20 to 1400 carbon atoms. Two cases are considered: (a) polymer sliding against a hard substrate, and (b) polymer sliding on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-19 I. M. Sivebaek , V. N. Samoilov , B. N. J. Persson

Carbon nanotube (CNT) fiber is formed by assembling millions of individual tubes. The assembly feature provides the fiber with rich interface structures and thus various ways of energy dissipation, as reflected by the non-zero loss tangent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Jingna Zhao , Xiaohua Zhang , Zhijuan Pan , Qingwen Li

Based on time-dependent variational principle (TDVP) techniques, we investigate the dynamical critical behavior of quantum three-state Potts chains with chiral interactions. Using Loschmidt echo, order parameter, and entanglement entropy as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Xue-Jia Yu

Advanced chain-growth computer simulation methodologies have been employed for a systematic statistical analysis of the critical behavior of a polymer adsorbing at a substrate. We use finitesize scaling techniques to investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-09 J. A. Plascak , Paulo H. L. Martins , Michael Bachmann

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the conformations of a single polymer chain, represented by the Kremer-Grest bead-spring model, in a solution with a Lennard-Jones liquid as the solvent when the interaction strength…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Yisheng Huang , Shengfeng Cheng

We investigate, using numerical simulations and analytical arguments, a simple one dimensional model for the swelling or the collapse of a closed polymer chain of size N, representing the dynamical evolution of a polymer in a \Theta-solvent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Pitard , J. -P. Bouchaud

We report on measurements of a charge-dependent flow using a novel three-particle correlator with ALICE in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC, and discuss the implications for observation of local parity violation and the Chiral Magnetic Wave…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-05-25 ALICE Collaboration

Charge modulations have been widely observed in cuprates, suggesting their centrality for understanding the high-$T_c$ superconductivity in these materials. However, the dimensionality of these modulations remains controversial, including…

We investigate isotropic-isotropic, isotropic-nematic and nematic-nematic phase coexistence in binary mixtures of circular platelets with vanishing thickness, continuous rotational degrees of freedom and radial size ratios $\lambda$ up to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jonathan Phillips , Matthias Schmidt

We use an off-lattice microscopic model for solutions of equilibrium polymers (EP) in a lamellar shear flow generated by means of a self-consistent external field between parallel hard walls. The individual conformations of the chains are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Milchev , J. P. Wittmer , D. P. Landau

We investigate the phase structure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) in the vacuum as a function of quark flavor number $N_f$ within the chiral limit. By self-consistently solving the coupled DSEs for the quark and gluon propagators in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Yi-huai Chen , Yi Lu , Zhi-wei Wang , Yu-xin Liu , Fei Gao

Molecular dynamics simulations are carried out to investigate the dynamic behavior of the slip length in thin polymer films confined between atomically smooth thermal surfaces. For weak wall-fluid interactions, the shear rate dependence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-21 Anoosheh Niavarani , Nikolai V. Priezjev

The present communication reports the first direct measurement of the conformation of a polymer corona grafted around silica nano-particles dispersed inside a nanocomposite, a matrix of the same polymer. This measurement constitutes an…

In this talk, I discuss how the changes in the QCD vacuum induced by increasing nuclear matter density affect nuclear properties under normal as well as extreme conditions. The quark condensate which is the order parameter for the mode in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

The rate of water flow through hydrophobic nanocapillaries is greatly enhanced as compared to that expected from macroscopic hydrodynamics. This phenomenon is usually described in terms of a relatively large slip length, which is in turn…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Mehdi Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters , I. V. Grigorieva , A. K. Geim