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The impact of nanoparticles (NPs) comprised of atoms with covalent bonding is investigated numerically and theoretically. We use recent models of covalent bonding of carbon atoms and elaborate a numerical model of amorphous carbon (a-C)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Alexey A. Tsukanov , Nikolai V. Brilliantov

We investigate the conformation, position, and dynamics of core-shell nanoparticles (CSNPs) composed of a silica core encapsulated in a cross-linked poly-N-isopropylacrylamide shell at a water-oil interface for a systematic range of core…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Siddarth A. Vasudevan , Astrid Rauh , Martin Kröger , Matthias Karg , Lucio Isa

We propose to use the self-assembly ability of a block copolymer combined with compression-expansion cycles to obtain CdSe quantum dots (QDs) structures of different morphology. The methodology proposed consists in transferring onto mica…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Beatriz Martín-García , M. Mercedes Velázquez

Chain-like macromolecules in solution, whether biological or synthetic, transform from a spatially extended conformation to a compact one upon change of temperature or solvent qualities. This sharp transition plays a key role in various…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Diamant , D. Andelman

Recent investigations into coalescence dynamics of complex fluid droplets revealed the existence of sub-Newtonian behaviour for polymeric fluids (elastic and shear thinning). We hypothesize that such delayed coalescence or sub-Newtonian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-31 M. V. R. Sudheer , Sarath Chandra Varma , Aloke Kumar , Udita U. Ghosh

The scaling properties of the $\Delta\gamma$ correlator, inferred from the Anomalous Viscous Fluid Dynamics (AVFD) model, are used to investigate a possible chiral-magnetically-driven (CME) charge separation in $p$+Au, $d$+Au, Ru+Ru, Zr+Zr,…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Roy A. Lacey , Niseem Magdy

Conformations of a single-component bottle-brush polymer with a fully flexible backbone under poor solvent conditions are studied by molecular-dynamics simulations, using a coarse-grained bead-spring model with side chains of up to N=40…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

We study a directed polymer model in a random environment on infinite binary trees. The model is characterized by a phase transition depending on the inverse temperature. We concentrate on the asymptotics of the partition function in the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-04 Tom Alberts , Marcel Ortgiese

We investigate critical wetting transitions for fluids adsorbed in wedge-like geometries where the substrate height varies as a power-law, $z(x,y) \sim |x| ^\gamma$, in one direction. As $\gamma$ is increased from 0 to 1, the substrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Sartori , A. O. Parry

A viscous, incompressible, micropolar bio-nanofluid flowing across a stretching sheet in three dimensions while being driven to convect several slip boundaries in the presence of a magnetic field was studied. With the assistance of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Bahram Jalili , Salar Ghadiri Alamdari , Payam Jalili , Davood Domiri Ganji

Coagulation growth kinetics of nanoparticles in plasma is affected by inter-particle electrostatic forces due to charging phenomenon. In stationary plasmas, unipolar charging of particles results in retardation of particles growth and may…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 V. Vekselman , M. N. Shneider , Y. Raitses

We present an extensive theoretical investigation of the mechanical unzipping of double-stranded DNA under the influence of an applied force. In the limit of long polymers, there is a thermodynamic unzipping transition at a critical force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the behavior of a compressible Lennard-Jones fluid in simple shear flow in a two-dimensional nanochannel. The system is equilibrated in the fluid phase close to the triple point at which gas,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Madhu Priya , Yitzhak Rabin

Hydrodynamic forces may significantly affect the motion of polymers. In sheet-like cavities, such as the cell's cytoplasm and microfluidic channels, the hydrodynamic forces are long-range. It is therefore expected that that hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Tsvi Tlusty

The morphological scaling properties of linear polymer films grown by vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) are studied by 1+1D Monte Carlo simulations. The model implements the basic processes of random angle ballistic deposition ($F$),…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Sairam Tangirala , David P. Landau , Y. -P. Zhao

We present a molecular dynamics study of the flow of rigid spherical nanoparticles in a simple fluid. We evaluate the viscosity of the dispersion as a function of shear rate and nanoparticle volume fraction. We observe shear thinning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ekin Küçüksönmez , James Servantie

Using molecular dynamics simulations we study the static and dynamic properties of spherical nanoparticles (NPs) embedded in a disordered and polydisperse polymer network. Purely repulsive (RNP) as well as weakly attractive (ANP) polymer-NP…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Valerio Sorichetti , Virginie Hugouvieux , Walter Kob

We discuss multiscale simulations of long biopolymer translocation through wide nanopores that can accommodate multiple polymer strands. The simulations provide clear evidence of folding quantization, namely, the translocation proceeds…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simone Melchionna , Massimo Bernaschi , Maria Fyta , Efthimios Kaxiras , Sauro Succi

Results from numerical simulations of polymers under shear flow are compared with predictions for shear banding based on a model coupling Rolie-Poly-like tube dynamics to the entanglement dynamics mediated by Convected Constraint Release…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Lucas L. Nelson , Gary S. Grest , Peter D. Olmsted

We use a hybrid method that combines the Multiparticle collision dynamics (MPCD) for solvent particles with the molecular dynamics for equilibrium polymers to simulate the shearing of the equilibrium polymers (or Wormlike micelles) at a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Shaikh Mubeena