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We show the existence of physical superluminal modes and acausality in the Brans-Dicke type of extension of teleparallel gravity that includes F(T) gravity and teleparallel dark energy as special cases. We derive the characteristic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Keisuke Izumi , Je-An Gu , Yen Chin Ong

We consider brane-world models embedded in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime with a large extra dimension and a cosmological constant. The cosmology in $5D$ possesses "wave-like" character in the sense that the metric coefficients in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 J. Ponce de Leon

The cosmological principle asserts that on sufficiently large scales the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on spatial slices. To deviate from this principle requires a departure from the FLRW ansatz. In this paper we analyze the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Andrei Constantin , Thomas R. Harvey , Sebastian von Hausegger , Andre Lukas

We examine the time evolution of the five-dimensional Einstein field equations subjected to a flat, anisotropic Robertson-Walker metric, where the 3D and higher-dimensional scale factors are allowed to dynamically evolve at different rates.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chad A. Middleton , Ethan Stanley

We provide a definitive treatment, including sharp decay and the precise late-time asymptotic profile, for generic solutions of linear wave equations with a (singular) inverse-square potential in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-25 Dejan Gajic , Maxime Van de Moortel

We consider the brane Kantowski-Sachs universe when bulk space is five dimensional anti-de Sitter obeying a linear equation of state of the form $p=(\gamma -1)\rho +p_{0}$, where $ \gamma,\:p_{0}$ are a parameters. In this framework we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 G. S. Khadekar

We study the anisotropic Bianchi I and Bianchi II models in vacuum in the framework of deformed commutation relations (DCRs). Working in a parametrisation of the spatial metric by a volume and two anisotropy variables, we propose modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Gabriele Barca , Steffen Gielen

We present exact solutions of the gravitational field equations in the generalized Randall-Sundrum model for an anisotropic brane with Bianchi type I and V geometry, with perfect fluid and scalar fields as matter sources. Under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chiang-Mei Chen , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We study compactification of extra dimensions in a theory of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) type gravity. We investigate the solution for Minkowski spacetime with an $S^2$ extra space as well as that for de Sitter spacetime ($S^4$) with an $S^2$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-07 Takuya Maki , Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Inspired by the warped Randall Sundrum scenario proposed to solve the mass scale hierarchy problem with a compactified fifth extra dimension, a similar model with no metric singularities has been elaborated. In this framework, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fernand Grard , Jean Nuyts

Anisotropic generalization of Randall and Sundrum brane-world model is considered. A new class of exact solutions for brane and bulk geometry is found; it is related to anisotropic Kasner solution. In view of this, the old question of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei V. Frolov

Supergravity brane solutions allow for a generalised type of Kaluza-Klein reduction onto brane worldvolumes. The known replacement of a flat worldvolume metric by a Ricci-flat metric constitutes a consistent Kaluza-Klein truncation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Rahim Leung , K. S. Stelle

The concept of scale factor duality is considered within the context of the spatially homogeneous, vacuum Brans-Dicke cosmologies. In the Bianchi class A, it is found that duality symmetries exist for the types I, II, VI_0, VII_0, but not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dominic Clancy , James E. Lidsey , Reza Tavakol

We present a new class of magnetic brane solutions in $(n+1)$-dimensional Brans-Dicke-Maxwell theory in the presence of a quadratic potential for the scalar field. These solutions are neither asymptotically flat nor (anti)-de Sitter. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-04 A. Sheykhi , E. Ebrahimi

The effect of Lorentz invariance violation in cosmology has attracted a considerable amount of attention. By using a dynamical vector field assumed to point in the bulk direction, with Lorentz invariance holding on the brane, we extend the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Malihe Heydari-Fard

Along with the construction of non-Lorentz-invariant effective field theories, recent studies which are based on geometric models of Finsler space-time become more and more popular. In this respect, the Finslerian approach to the problem of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. Balan , G. Yu. Bogoslovsky , S. S. Kokarev , D. G. Pavlov , S. V. Siparov , N. Voicu

Simple cosmological models based upon five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein relativity are re-examined and interesting properties are indicated. These models are special cases of those obtained by Davidson et al. and Mann and Vincent, specifically,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Darrell Jackson

Exact solutions are studied in the context of modified Brans-Dicke theory. The non-linearity of the modified Brans-Dicke field equations is treated with the Euler-Duarte-Moreira method of integrability of anharmonic oscillator equation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Purba Mukherjee , Soumya Chakrabarti

Nonlocal RT gravity has proven effective in explaining the late-time cosmic acceleration while remaining consistent with local gravity tests. However, most previous cosmological studies of this theory have assumed an isotropic background,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jiajun Zhou , Shuxun Tian , Zong-Hong Zhu

The manuscript studies a 3+N+1-dimensional space in which the N extra dimensions are dynamically compact. The 3 large dimensions, behaving as the spacial part of the FRW metric, possess a different scale factor in comparison with the N…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Taymaz Ghaneh