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Quartz Crystal Microbalance with Dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) has become a major tool in the analysis of adsorption of nanometric objects, such as proteins, viruses, liposomes and inorganic particles from the solution. While in vacuum…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Alexander M. Leshansky , Itzhak Fouxon , Boris Y. Rubinstein

We perform a frequency-resolved analysis of electron dynamics in solids to obtain microscopic insight into linear and nonlinear optical phenomena. For the analysis, we first compute the electron dynamics under optical electric fields and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Shunsuke A. Sato

A new algorithm for estimating the time-varying frequency of a noiseless sinusoidal signal is considered. It is assumed that the amplitude and frequency of the sinusoidal signal are unknown functions of time, but are solutions of linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-13 A. A. Bobtsov , N. A. Nikolaev , O. V. Oskina , S. I. Nizovtsev

An important unresolved question in supersolid research is the degree to which the non-classical rotational inertia (NCRI) phenomenon observed in the torsional oscillator experiments of Kim and Chan, is evidence for a Bose-condensed…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Ann Sophie C. Rittner , Wonsuk Choi , Erich J. Mueller , John D. Reppy

We present a novel method to determine the resonant frequency and quality factor of microwave resonators which is faster, more stable, and conceptually simpler than the yet existing techniques. The microwave resonator is irradiated at a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-09-15 B. Gyüre , B. G. Márkus , B. Bernáth , F. Murányi , F. Simon

Future wireless systems are expected to employ a substantially larger number of transmit ports for channel state information (CSI) estimation compared to current specifications. Although scaling ports improves spectral efficiency, it also…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-26 Advaith Arun , Shiv Shankar , Dhivagar Baskaran , Klutto Milleth , Bhaskar Ramamurthi

The charge transfer inefficiency (CTI) of the X-ray CCDs on board the Suzaku satellite (X-ray Imaging Spectrometers; XIS) has increased since the launch due to radiation damage, and the energy resolution has been degraded. To improve the…

In an externally imposed electrolyte (salt) concentration gradient, charged colloids drift at speeds of order one micrometre per second. This phenomenon is known as diffusiophoresis. In systems with multiple salts and 'crossed' salt…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Ian Williams , Patrick B. Warren , Richard P. Sear , Joseph L. Keddie

Capacitive mixing (CAPMIX) and capacitive deionization (CDI) are promising candidates for harvesting clean, renewable energy and for the energy efficient production of potable water, respectively. Both CAPMIX and CDI involve water-immersed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Andreas Härtel , Mathijs Janssen , Sela Samin , René van Roij

The time-domain technique for impedance spectroscopy consists of computing the excitation voltage and current response Fourier images by fast or discrete Fourier transformation and calculating their relation. Here we propose an alternative…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Daniil D. Stupin , Sergei V. Koniakhin , Nikolay A. Verlov , Michael V. Dubina

The computation of damping rates of an oscillating fluid with a free surface in which viscosity is small and surface tension high is numerically challenging. A typical application requiring such computation is drop-on-demand (DoD)…

We study operation of a new device, the superconducting differential double contour interferometer (DDCI), in application for the ultra sensitive detection of magnetic flux and for digital read out of the state of the superconducting flux…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-11-22 V. L. Gurtovoi , V. N. Antonov , A. V. Nikulov , R. Shaikhaidarov , V. A. Tulin

Efficient lossless coding of medical volume data with temporal axis can be achieved by motion compensated wavelet lifting. As side benefit, a scalable bit stream is generated, which allows for displaying the data at different resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-03 Daniela Lanz , André Kaup

Most electrochemical processes, such as electrodialysis, are limited by diffusion, but in porous media, surface conduction and electro-osmotic flow also contribute to ionic fluxes. In this paper, we report experimental evidence for…

Supplying a piezoelectric transducer with constant voltage or constant power during a frequency sweep can lead to different results in the determination of the acoustofluidic resonance frequencies, which are observed when studying the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Fabian Lickert , Henrik Bruus , Massimiliano Rossi

We propose and demonstrate experimentally continuous phased dynamical decoupling (CPDD), where we apply a continuous field with discrete phase changes for quantum sensing and robust compensation of environmental and amplitude noise. CPDD…

Micro-mechanical resonators are widely used in modern sensing technology due to their high quality-factor (Q), enabling sensitive detection of various stimuli. However, the performance of these resonators in fluid environments is limited by…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Sri Harsha Paladugu , Kaustav Roy , Anuj Ashok , Bibhas Nayak , Annapoorni Rangarajan , Rudra Pratap

Full waveform inversion (FWI) infers the subsurface structure information from seismic waveform data by solving a non-convex optimization problem. Data-driven FWI has been increasingly studied with various neural network architectures to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Min Zhu , Shihang Feng , Youzuo Lin , Lu Lu

During the normal operation of a power system all the voltages and currents are sinusoids with a frequency of 60 Hz in America and parts of Asia, or of 50Hz in the rest of the world. Forcing all the currents and voltages to be sinusoids…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Sina Y. Caliskan , Paulo Tabuada

Harvesting condensed atmospheric vapour as dew water can be an alternative or complementary potable water resource in specific arid or insular areas. Such radiation-cooled condensing devices use already existing flat surfaces (roofs) or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-07-18 O. Clus , Jalil Ouazzani , M. Muselli , Vadim Nikolayev , Girja Sharan , D. Beysens