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The robust development of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) causes a significant growth in sharing EHRs for clinical research. However, such a sharing makes it difficult to protect patient's privacy. A number of automated de-identification…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-11-19 Jie Qian , Nafees Qamar

With increasing concerns over privacy in healthcare, especially for sensitive medical data, this research introduces a federated learning framework that combines local differential privacy and secure aggregation using Secure Multi-Party…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Mohamad Haj Fares , Ahmed Mohamed Saad Emam Saad

Recently, many innovations have been experienced in healthcare by rapidly growing Internet-of-Things (IoT) technology that provides significant developments and facilities in the health sector and improves daily human life. The IoT bridges…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Kevser Şahinbaş , Ferhat Ozgur Catak

Electronic medical record (EMR) is a crucial form of healthcare data, currently drawing a lot of attention. Sharing health data is considered to be a critical approach to improve the quality of healthcare service and reduce medical costs.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Jingwei Liu , Xiaolu Li , Lin Ye , Hongli Zhang , Xiaojiang Du , Mohsen Guizani

Usually, a medical record (MR) contains the patients disease-oriented sensitive information. In addition, the MR needs to be shared among different bodies, e.g., diagnostic centres, hospitals, physicians, etc. Hence, retaining the privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Md. Ahsan Habib , Kazi Md. Rokibul Alam , Yasuhiko Morimoto

Robots have potential to revolutionize the way we interact with the world around us. One of their largest potentials is in the domain of mobile health where they can be used to facilitate clinical interventions. However, to accomplish this,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Eduardo Castelló Ferrer , Ognjen Rudovic , Thomas Hardjono , Alex Pentland

The development and adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHR) and health monitoring Internet of Things (IoT) Devices have enabled digitization of patient records and has also substantially transformed the healthcare delivery system in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Manan Shukla , Jianjing Lin , Oshani Seneviratne

Providing a mechanism to authenticate users in healthcare applications is an essential security requirement to prevent both external and internal attackers from penetrating patients' identities and revealing their health data. Many schemes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Mishall Al-Zubaidie , Zhongwei Zhang , Ji Zhang

In the present medical services, the board, clinical well-being records are as electronic clinical record (EHR/EMR) frameworks. These frameworks store patients' clinical histories in a computerized design. Notwithstanding, a patient's…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Shruthi K , Poornima A. S

In-home IoT devices play a major role in healthcare systems as smart personal assistants. They usually come with a voice-enabled feature to add an extra level of usability and convenience to elderly, disabled people, and patients. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Mohammad Hadian , Thamer Altuwaiyan , Xiaohui Liang , Wei Li

We present a patient-centric architecture for electronic health record (EHR) sharing that separates content storage from authorization and audit. Encrypted FHIR resources are stored off-chain; a public blockchain records only cryptographic…

Privacy is a key challenge for continued digitalization of health. The forthcoming European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is transforming this challenge into regulatory directives. User consent provisioning and coordinating…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Xiang Su , Jarkko Hyysalo , Mika Rautiainen , Jukka Riekki , Jaakko Sauvola , Altti Ilari Maarala , Harri Honko

Patient notes contain a wealth of information of potentially great interest to medical investigators. However, to protect patients' privacy, Protected Health Information (PHI) must be removed from the patient notes before they can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Ji Young Lee , Franck Dernoncourt , Ozlem Uzuner , Peter Szolovits

Secure and privacy-preserving management of Personal Health Records (PHRs) has proved to be a major challenge in modern healthcare. Current solutions generally do not offer patients a choice in where the data is actually stored and also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Zainab Abaid , Arash Shaghaghi , Ravin Gunawardena , Suranga Seneviratne , Aruna Seneviratne , Sanjay Jha

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are rich sources of patient-level data, offering valuable resources for medical data analysis. However, privacy concerns often restrict access to EHRs, hindering downstream analysis. Current EHR…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Muhang Tian , Bernie Chen , Allan Guo , Shiyi Jiang , Anru R. Zhang

Concerns regarding privacy and data security in conventional healthcare prompted alternative technologies. In smart healthcare, blockchain technology addresses existing concerns with security, privacy, and electronic healthcare…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Musharraf Alruwaill , Saraju Mohanty , Elias Kougianos

Cross-institutional healthcare predictive modeling can accelerate research and facilitate quality improvement initiatives, and thus is important for national healthcare delivery priorities. For example, a model that predicts risk of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Tsung-Ting Kuo , Lucila Ohno-Machado

To derive valuable insights from statistics, machine learning applications frequently analyze substantial amounts of data. In this work, we address the problem of designing efficient secure techniques to probe large datasets which allow a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Malika Izabachène , Jean-Philippe Bossuat

Video-based assessment and surgical data science can advance surgical training, research, and quality improvement, yet adoption remains limited by heterogeneous recording formats and privacy concerns linked to video sharing. This work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Lorenzo Arboit , Dennis N. Schneider , Britty Baby , Vinkle Srivastav , Pietro Mascagni , Nicolas Padoy

Foundation models trained on large-scale de-identified electronic health records (EHRs) hold promise for clinical applications. However, their capacity to memorize patient information raises important privacy concerns. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Sana Tonekaboni , Lena Stempfle , Adibvafa Fallahpour , Walter Gerych , Marzyeh Ghassemi