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This paper introduces a framework for simulating finite dimensional representations of (jump) diffusion sample paths over finite intervals, without discretisation error (exactly), in such a way that the sample path can be restored at any…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-10 Murray Pollock , Adam M. Johansen , Gareth O. Roberts

For a given L\'{e}vy process $X=(X_t)_{t\in\mathbb{R}_+}$ and for fixed $s\in \mathbb{R}_{+}\cup\{\infty\}$ and $t\in\mathbb{R}_+$ we analyse the {\it future drawdown extremes} that are defined as follows: \begin{eqnarray*} \overline…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-08 E. J. Baurdoux , Z. Palmowski , M. R. Pistorius

Tau leaping is a popular method for performing fast approximate simulation of certain continuous time Markov chain models typically found in chemistry and biochemistry. This method is known to perform well when the transition rates satisfy…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Ross McVinish , Liam Hodgkinson

This article uses a combination of three ideas from simulation to establish a nearly optimal polynomial upper bound for the joint density of the stable process and its associated supremum at a fixed time on the entire support of the joint…

We consider killed Markov decision processes for countable models on a finite time-interval. Existence of a uniform $\varepsilon$-optimal policy is proven. We show the correctness of the fundamental equation. The optimal control problem is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-04-10 Nestor Parolya , Yaroslav Yeleyko

This paper addresses heavy-tailed large deviation estimates for the distribution tail of functionals of a class of spectrally one-sided L\'evy process. Our contribution is to show that these estimates remain valid in a near-critical regime.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-03 Bart Kamphorst , Bert Zwart

Exact stochastic simulation of continuous-time Markov chains (CTMCs) is essential when discreteness and noise drive system behavior, but the hard categorical event selection in Gillespie-type algorithms blocks gradient-based learning. We…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-24 Jose M. G. Vilar , Leonor Saiz

Continuous-time stochastic processes play an important role in the description of random phenomena, it is therefore of prime interest to study particular variables depending on their paths, like stopping time for example. One approach…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-09 Samuel Herrmann , Nicolas Massin

Parameter estimation for discretely observed Markov processes is a challenging problem. However, simulation of Markov processes is straightforward using the Gillespie algorithm. We exploit this ease of simulation to develop an effective…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-04-17 Peter Neal

We explore the behavior and establish new properties of the cumulative-sum process (CUSUM) and its running maximum. The study includes precise expressions for CUSUM's moment generating function and moments, fast recursive computing…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-14 Michael Baron , Sergey V. Malov

We give a mathematical framework for Exact Milestoning, a recently introduced algorithm for mapping a continuous time stochastic process into a Markov chain or semi-Markov process that can be efficiently simulated and analyzed. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 David Aristoff , Juan M. Bello-Rivas , Ron Elber

It is well known that conventional simulation algorithms are inefficient for the statistical description of macroscopic systems exactly at the critical point due to the divergence of the corresponding relaxation time (critical slowing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , E. N. Saridakis , G. A. Tsolias

This paper considers a simulation-based estimator for a general class of Markovian processes and explores some strong consistency properties of the estimator. The estimation problem is defined over a continuum of invariant distributions…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-14 Manuel S. Santos

We propose a new Kalikow decomposition for continuous time multivariate counting processes, on potentially infinite networks. We prove the existence of such a decomposition in various cases. This decomposition allows us to derive simulation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Tien Cuong Phi , Eva Löcherbach , Patricia Reynaud-Bouret

We propose the entropy of random Markov trajectories originating and terminating at a state as a measure of the stability of a state of a Markov process. These entropies can be computed in terms of the entropy rates and stationary…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-11 Marc Harper , Dashiell Fryer

Solving evolutionary equations in a parallel-in-time manner is an attractive topic and many algorithms are proposed in recent two decades. The algorithm based on the block $\alpha$-circulant preconditioning technique has shown promising…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-15 Shu-Lin Wu , Tao Zhou , Zhi Zhou

Developing a thermodynamic theory of computation is a challenging task at the interface of non-equilibrium thermodynamics and computer science. In particular, this task requires dealing with difficulties such as stochastic halting times,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Gonzalo Manzano , Gülce Kardeş , Édgar Roldán , David Wolpert

In a number of applications, particularly in financial and actuarial mathematics, it is of interest to characterize the tail distribution of a random variable $V$ satisfying the distributional equation $V\stackrel{\mathcal{D}}{=}f(V)$,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-04 Jeffrey F. Collamore , Guoqing Diao , Anand N. Vidyashankar

Manipulation of a quantum system requires the knowledge of how it evolves. To impose that the dynamics of a system becomes a particular target operation (for any preparation of the system), it may be more useful to have an equation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 V. Rezvani , A. T. Rezakhani

Solutions to conservation laws satisfy the monotonicity property: the number of local extrema is a non-increasing function of time, and local maximum/minimum values decrease/increase monotonically in time. This paper investigates this…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-11-06 Philippe G. LeFloch , Jian-Guo Liu