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We describe here recent work on the electronic properties, magnetoexcitons and valley polarised electron gas in 2D crystals. Among 2D crystals, monolayer $MoS_2$ has attracted significant attention as a direct-gap 2D semiconductor analogue…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Ludmila Szulakowska , Maciej Bieniek , Pawel Hawrylak

In several experiments the magnitude of the contribution of magnetic impurities to the Kondo resistivity shows size dependence in mesoscopic samples. It was suggested ten years ago that magnetic surface anisotropy can be responsible for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Ujsaghy , L. Szunyogh , A. Zawadowski

LiZn$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$ has been proposed to contain $S~=~1/2$ Mo$_3$O$_{13}$ magnetic clusters arranged on a triangular lattice with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions. Here, microwave and terahertz electron spin resonance (ESR),…

Co$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Cr$_2$O$_4$ crystallizes as a normal spinel in the cubic $Fd \overline{3}m$ space group, and the end members have been reported to display a region of collinear ferrimagnetism as well as a low-temperature spin-spiral state…

In semiconductor physics, many essential optoelectronic material parameters can be experimentally revealed via optical spectroscopy in sufficiently large magnetic fields. For monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide semiconductors, this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-20 M. Goryca , J. Li , A. V. Stier , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , E. Courtade , S. Shree , C. Robert , B. Urbaszek , X. Marie , S. A. Crooker

Magneto-oscillations in two-dimensional systems with spin-orbit interaction are typically characterized by fast Shubnikov-de~Haas (SdH) oscillations and slower spin-orbit-related beatings. The characterization of the full SdH oscillatory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Hamed Gramizadeh , Denis R. Candido , Andrei Manolescu , J. Carlos Egues , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson

The Zeeman effect is an important topic in atomic spectroscopy. The induced change in transition frequencies and amplitudes finds applications in the Earth-field-range magnetometry. At intermediate magnetic field amplitude $B\sim B_0 =…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Armen Sargsyan , Emmanuel Klinger , Ara Tonoyan , David Sarkisyan

We discuss the unconventional magnetic response and vortex states arising in noncentrosymmetric superconductors with chiral octahedral and tetrahedral ($O$ or $T$) symmetry. We microscopically derive Ginzburg-Landau free energy. It is shown…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

Longitudinal spin transport in diluted magnetic semiconductor superlattices is investigated theoretically. The longitudinal magnetoconductivity (MC) in such systems exhibits an oscillating behavior as function of an external magnetic field.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kai Chang , J. B. Xia , F. M. Peeters

Experimental results on magnetic resonance (ESR) and magnetic susceptibility are given for single crystalline (VO)$_2$P$_2$O$_{7}$. The crystal growth procedure is briefly discussed. The susceptibility is interpreted numerically using a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. V. Prokofiev , F. Büllesfeld , W. Assmus , H. Schwenk , D. Wichert , U. Löw , B. Lüthi

The recent experimental realization of a high quality WSe$% _{2} $ leads to the possibility of magneto-optical measurements and the manipulation of the spin and valley degrees of freedom. We study the influence of the very strong spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 M. Tahir , P. Vasilopoulos

The experimental study of the modulation of the envelope of spin-echo signals due to internal and external fields is an important spectroscopic tool to detect very small internal magnetic fields. We derive the free induction decay and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Changtao Hou , D. E. MacLaughlin , C. M. Varma

For densities above $n=1.6 \times 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$ in the strongly interacting system of electrons in two-dimensional silicon inversion layers, excellent agreement between experiment and the theory of Zala, Narozhny and Aleiner is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. A. Vitkalov , K. James , B. N. Narozhny , M. P. Sarachik , T. M. Klapwijk

Low-energy orbital magnetic dipole excitations, known as scissors mode (SM), are studied in alkali metal clusters. Subsequent dynamic and static effects are explored. The treatment is based on a self-consistent microscopic approach using…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard , N. Lo Iudice , F. F. de Souza Cruz , J. R. Marinelli

In this paper we present a theoretical analysis of the effect of magnetostriction on quantum oscillations of elastic constants in metals under strong magnetic fields. It is shown that at low temperatures a significant softening of some…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

We identify a magnetoelectric correction that completes the theoretical description of spin splitting (SS) in magnetic systems. Derived from the Dirac equation, this term couples local magnetic moments to the scalar electric potential,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Carlos Mera Acosta

When an electron or hole is in a conduction band of a crystal, it can be very different from 2, depending upon the crystalline anisotropy and the direction of the applied magnetic induction ${\bf B}$. In fact, it can even be 0! To…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Aiying Zhao , Qiang Gu , Timothy J. Haugan , Richard A. Klemm

The aim of this work is to describe the spin magnetization of graphene with Rashba spinorbit coupling and Zeeman effect. It is shown that the magnetization depends critically on the spin-orbit coupling l that is controlled with an external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Federico Escudero , Lucas Sourrouille , Juan Sebastián Ardenghi , Paula Jasen

We develop the theory of transverse magnetoresistance in layered quasi-two-dimensional metals. Using the Kubo formula and harmonic expansion, we calculate intralayer conductivity in a magnetic field perpendicular to conducting layers. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-29 T. I. Mogilyuk , P. D. Grigoriev

A graphene bilayer in a transverse magnetic field has a set of Landau levels with energies $E=\pm \sqrt{N(N+1)}\hslash \omega_{c}^{\ast}$ where $\omega_{c}^{\ast}$ is the effective cyclotron frequency and $% N=0,1,2,...$ All Landau levels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 R. Cote , Wenchen Luo , Branko Petrov , Yafis Barlas , A. H. MacDonald