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We show that intrinsic (not lensing-induced) correlations between galaxy shapes offer a new probe of primordial non-Gaussianity and inflationary physics which is complementary to galaxy number counts. Specifically, intrinsic alignment…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Fabian Schmidt , Nora Elisa Chisari , Cora Dvorkin

We study the axionic inflation with a modulated potential and examine if the primordial tensor power spectrum exhibits oscillatory feature, which is testable with future space-based gravitational wave experiments such as DECIGO and BBO. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Ippei Obata , Jiro Soda

We propose a coarse-graining procedure for describing the superhorizon dynamics of inflationary tensor modes. Our aim is to formulate a stochastic description for the statistics of spin-2 modes which seed the background of gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Gianmassimo Tasinato

Many inflationary theories introduce new scalar, vector, or tensor degrees of freedom that may then affect the generation of primordial density perturbations. Here we show how to search a galaxy (or 21-cm) survey for the imprint of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Donghui Jeong , Marc Kamionkowski

Multifield models of inflation with nonminimal couplings are in excellent agreement with the recent results from {\it Planck}. Across a broad range of couplings and initial conditions, such models evolve along an effectively single-field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-08 David I. Kaiser , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

Light spectator fields may not be dynamically relevant for the inflationary phase of the early universe, but they can still induce interesting imprints on cosmological observables. In this paper, we compute the cross-correlations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-26 P. Jishnu Sai , Rajeev Kumar Jain

Extending our previous work on the robustness of inflation to perturbations in the scalar field, we investigate the effects of perturbations in the transverse traceless part of the extrinsic curvature on the evolution of an inhomogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Eugene A. Lim

Motivated by the possibility of inflation in the cosmic landscape, which may be approximated by a complicated potential, we study the density perturbations in multi-field inflation with a random potential. The random potential causes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 S. -H. Henry Tye , Jiajun Xu , Yang Zhang

We report on a new class of fast-roll inflationary models. In a huge part of its parameter space, inflationary perturbations exhibit quite unusual phenomena such as scalar and tensor modes freezing out at widely different times, as well as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Pascal M. Vaudrevange , Dmitry I. Podolsky , Glenn D. Starkman

We study the cosmology in the presence of arbitrary couplings between $p$-forms in 4-dimensional space-time for a general action respecting gauge symmetry and parity invariance. The interaction between 0-form (scalar field $\phi$) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Alejandro Guarnizo , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We study a single field axion inflation model in the presence of an SU(2) gauge field with a small vev. In order to make the analysis as model-independent as possible, we consider an arbitrary potential for the axion that is able to support…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Azadeh Maleknejad

Recent BICEP2 detection of low-multipole B-mode polarization anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background radiation supports the inflationary universe scenario and suggests a large inflaton field range. The latter feature can be achieved…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 S. -H. Henry Tye , Sam S. C. Wong

BICEP2 has observed a primordial gravitational wave corresponding to the tensor-to-scalar ratio of 0.16. It seems to require a super-Planckian inflationary model. In this paper, we propose a double hybrid inflation model, where the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Ki-Young Choi , Bumseok Kyae

We consider a subclass of Horndeski theories for studying cosmic inflation. In particular, we investigate models of inflation in which the derivative self-interaction of the scalar field and the non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Gansukh Tumurtushaa

If there exist higher-spin particles during inflation which are light compared to the Hubble rate, they may leave distinct statistical anisotropic imprints on the correlators involving scalar and graviton fluctuations. We characterise such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Gabriele Franciolini , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

The squeezed limit of the primordial curvature bispectrum is an extremely sensitive probe of new physics and encodes information about additional fields active during inflation such as their masses and spins. In the conventional setup,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Ciaran McCulloch , Enrico Pajer , Xi Tong

We explore conformal-anomaly driven inflation in $F(R)$ gravity without invoking the scalar-tensor representation. We derive the stress-energy tensor of the quantum anomaly in the flat homogeneous and isotropic universe. We investigate a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Kazuharu Bamba , R. Myrzakulov , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani

We present a unified framework that simultaneously addresses the dynamics of early-time cosmic inflation and late-time cosmic acceleration within the context of a single scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. By employing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Seong Chan Park

One of the fundamental objectives of contemporary cosmology is to understand the physics of the inflationary universe, owing to its observably verifiable predictions about the very early universe with an energy scale of $\sim 10^{16}$ GeV.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Aayush Randeep , Rajib Saha

We study classes of inflation models driven by antisymmetric tensor field, with minimal and nonminimal couplings to gravity, that address known issues of such models considered in the past. First we show that with a different choice of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Sandeep Aashish , Abhijith Ajith , Sukanta Panda , Rahul Thakur