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Periodic ripples generated from the off-normal incidence ion beam bombardment of solid surfaces have been observed to propagate with a dispersion in the velocity. We investigate this ripple behaviour by means of a Monte Carlo model of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel O. Yewande , Alexander K. Hartmann , Reiner Kree

Conventional diagonalization methods to calculate nuclear energy levels in the framework of the configuration-interaction (CI) shell model approach are prohibited in very large model spaces. The shell model Monte Carlo (SMMC) is a powerful…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Y. Alhassid , M. Bonett-Matiz , C. N. Gilbreth , S. Vartak

Surface tension has a strong influence on the shape of fluid interfaces. We propose a method to calculate the corresponding forces efficiently. In contrast to several previous approaches, we discriminate to this end between surface and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Fernando Zorrilla , Johannes Sappl , Wolfgang Rauch , Matthias Harders

Electron microscopy is a powerful tool for studying the properties of materials down to their atomic structure. In many cases, the quantitative interpretation of images requires simulations based on atomistic structure models. These…

High-energy (>20keV) X-ray photon detection at high quantum yield, high spatial resolution and short response time has long been an important area of study in physics. Scintillation is a prevalent method but limited in various ways.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Eldred Lee , Michael R. James , Kaitlin M. Anagnost , Zhehui Wang , Eric R. Fossum , Jifeng Liu

During the past years several variance reduction techniques for Monte Carlo electron transport have been developed in order to reduce the electron computation time transport for absorbed dose distribution. We have implemented the Macro…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. A. Perles , A. de Almeida

Based on Monte Carlo simulation, we report the study of the inversion layer mobility in n-channel strained Si/ Si1-xGex MOS structures. The influence of the strain in the Si layer and of the doping level is studied. Universal mobility…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Aubry-Fortuna , P. Dollfus , S. Galdin-Retailleau

Here we describe model calculations to follow the spatio-temporal evolution of secondary electron cascades in diamond. The band structure of the insulator has been explicitly incorporated into the calculations as it affects ionizations from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Beata Ziaja , Abraham Szoeke , David van der Spoel , Janos Hajdu

A new type of field emission display(FED) based on an edge-enhance electron emission from metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) thin film structure is proposed. The electrons produced by an avalanche breakdown in the semiconductor near the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. N. Konopsky

A mixed quantum mechanical and Monte Carlo method for calculating Auger spectra from nanoclusters is presented. The approach, based on a cluster method, consists of two steps. Ab initio quantum mechanical calculations are first performed to…

Finding Minimum Energy Configurations (MECs) is essential in fields such as physics, chemistry, and materials science, as they represent the most stable states of the systems. In particular, identifying such MECs in multi-component alloys…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Md Rajib Khan Musa , Yichen Qian , Jie Peng , David Cereceda

The line edge roughness (LER) becomes a issue of e-beam lithography when feature size is reduced into nanometers. Therefore, minimizing the LER is a important method to increase the density of circuit patterns. One of the possible ways is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Rui Guo , Soo-Young Lee

We investigate thermal rectification in nanoporous silicon using a semi-classical Monte Carlo (MC) simulation method. We consider geometrically asymmetric nanoporous structures, and investigate the combined effects of porosity, inter-pore…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Dhritiman Chakraborty , Joshua Brooke , Nick C S Hulse , Neophytos Neophytou

Measurements performed with the purpose of characterizing the charged secondary radiation for dose release monitoring in particle therapy are reported. Charged secondary yields, energy spectra and emission profiles produced in poly-methyl…

While the self-learning kinetic Monte Carlo (SLKMC) method enables the calculation of transition rates from a realistic potential, implementations of it were usually limited to one specific surface orientation. An example is the fcc (111)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Andreas Latz , Lothar Brendel , Dietrich E. Wolf

The short and intermediate range order of an amorphous GeSe$_4$ alloy produced by Mechanical Alloying were studied by Reverse Monte Carlo simulations of its x-ray total structure factor and Raman scattering. The simulations were used to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. D. Machado , J. C. de Lima , C. E. M. Campos , T. A. Grandi , P. S. Pizani

Two different Reverse Monte Carlo strategies, 'RMC++' and 'RMCPOW', have been compared for determining the microscopic structure of some liquid and amorphous solid systems on the basis of neutron diffraction measurements. The first, '$g(r)$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-27 V. Sánchez-Gil , E. G. Noya , L. Temleitner , L. Pusztai

A single-source surface integral equation (SS-SIE) for transverse electric (TE) scattering from cylindrical multilayered objects is proposed in this paper. By incorporating the differential surface admittance operator (DSAO) and recursively…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Zekun Zhu , Xiaochao Zhou , Shunchuan Yang , Zhizhang , Chen

Complex structures on a material surface can significantly reduce total secondary electron emission from that surface. A velvet is a surface that consists of an array of vertically standing whiskers. The reduction occurs due to the capture…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Charles Swanson , Igor D. Kaganovich

Modelling the inelastic scattering of electrons in water is fundamental, given their crucial role in biological damage. In Monte Carlo track-structure codes used to assess biological damage, the energy loss function, from which cross…