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Bayesian coresets have emerged as a promising approach for implementing scalable Bayesian inference. The Bayesian coreset problem involves selecting a (weighted) subset of the data samples, such that the posterior inference using the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-01 Jacky Y. Zhang , Rajiv Khanna , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Oluwasanmi Koyejo

In this paper, we exhibit an $\textsf{AC}^{3}$ isomorphism test for groups without Abelian normal subgroups (a.k.a. Fitting-free groups), a class for which isomorphism testing was previously known to be in $\mathsf{P}$ (Babai, Codenotti,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Joshua A. Grochow , Dan Johnson , Michael Levet

We study Morse representations of discrete subgroups in higher rank semi-simple Lie groups defined by M. Kapovich, B. Leeb and J. Porti. We show that, if a sequence of Morse representations $\rho_n : \Gamma \rightarrow G$ is (strongly)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-20 Louis Merlin

In many applications including communications, one may encounter a linear model where the parameter vector $\hbx$ is an integer vector in a box. To estimate $\hbx$, a typical method is to solve a box-constrained integer least squares (BILS)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Jinming Wen , Xiao-Wen Chang

We describe and analyze algorithms for shape-constrained symbolic regression, which allows the inclusion of prior knowledge about the shape of the regression function. This is relevant in many areas of engineering -- in particular whenever…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Christian Haider , Fabricio Olivetti de França , Bogdan Burlacu , Gabriel Kronberger

String diagrams provide a convenient graphical framework which may be used for equational reasoning about morphisms of monoidal categories. However, unlike term rewriting, rewriting string diagrams results in shorter equational proofs,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Vladimir Nikolaev Zamdzhiev

We present a new graph compressor that works by recursively detecting repeated substructures and representing them through grammar rules. We show that for a large number of graphs the compressor obtains smaller representations than other…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Sebastian Maneth , Fabian Peternek

Codes over permutations under the infinity norm have been recently suggested as a coding scheme for correcting limited-magnitude errors in the rank modulation scheme. Given such a code, we show that a simple relabeling operation, which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-20 Itzhak Tamo , Moshe Schwartz

In this paper we present a simple framework to study various distance problems of permutations, including the transposition and block-interchange distance of permutations as well as the reversal distance of signed permutations. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Ricky X. F. Chen , Christian M. Reidys

The random permutation is the Fra\"iss\'e limit of the class of finite structures with two linear orders. Answering a problem stated by Peter Cameron in 2002, we use a recent Ramsey-theoretic technique to show that there exist precisely 39…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-06-03 Julie Linman , Michael Pinsker

Computer algebra is widely used in various fields of mathematics, physics and other sciences. The simplification of tensor expressions is an important special case of computer algebra. In this paper, we consider the reduction of tensor…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 A. Kryukov , G. Shpiz

The set of all permutations, ordered by pattern containment, is a poset. We present an order isomorphism from the poset of permutations with a fixed number of descents to a certain poset of words with subword order. We use this bijection to…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-31 Jason P. Smith

Let $s$ be West's deterministic stack-sorting map. A well-known result (West) is that any length $n$ permutation can be sorted with $n-1$ iterations of $s.$ In 2020, Defant introduced the notion of highly-sorted permutations -- permutations…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-06 Owen Zhang

Character-based representations have important advantages over subword-based ones for morphologically rich languages. They come with increased robustness to noisy input and do not need a separate tokenization step. However, they also have a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Lukas Edman , Antonio Toral , Gertjan van Noord

We present a method to simplify expressions in the context of an equational theory. The basic ideas and concepts of the method have been presented previously elsewhere but here we tackle the difficult task of making it efficient in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Baudouin Le Charlier

Given a real number beta>1, a permutation pi of length n is realized by the beta-shift if there is some x in [0,1] such that the relative order of the sequence x,f(x),...,f^{n-1}(x), where f(x) is the factional part of beta*x, is the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-26 Sergi Elizalde

Factor complexity $b_\phi(n)$ for a vertex coloring $\phi$ of a regular tree is the number of colored $n$-balls up to color-preserving automorphisms. Sturmian colorings are colorings of minimal unbounded factor complexity $b_\phi(n) = n+2$.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-15 Dong Han Kim , Seonhee Lim

Subgraph Isomorphism is a very basic graph problem, where given two graphs $G$ and $H$ one is to check whether $G$ is a subgraph of $H$. Despite its simple definition, the Subgraph Isomorphism problem turns out to be very broad, as it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Marek Cygan , Jakub Pachocki , Arkadiusz Socała

In recent work, Rosenbaum and Wagner showed that isomorphism of explicitly listed $p$-groups of order $n$ could be tested in $n^{\frac{1}{2}\log_p n + O(p)}$ time, roughly a square root of the classical bound. The $O(p)$ term is entirely…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Eugene M. Luks

This work generalizes the short resolution given in Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. \textbf{131}, 4, (2003), 1081--1091, to any affine semigroup. Moreover, a characterization of Ap\'{e}ry sets is given. This characterization lets compute Ap\'{e}ry…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-02-28 Ignacio Ojeda , Alberto Vigneron-Tenorio