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Modern decision making tools are based on statistical analysis of abundant data, which is often collected by querying multiple individuals. We consider data collection through crowdsourcing, where independent and self-interested agents,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Boi Faltings , Radu Jurca , Goran Radanovic

Crowdsourcing has evolved as an organizational approach to distributed problem solving and innovation. As contests are embedded in online communities and evaluation rights are assigned to the crowd, community members face a tension: they…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-23 Christoph Riedl , Tom Grad , Christopher Lettl

Crowdsourcing is rapidly evolving and applied in situations where ideas, labour, opinion or expertise of large groups of people are used. Crowdsourcing is now used in various policy-making initiatives; however, this use has usually focused…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Araz Taeihagh

In a crowdsourcing contest, a principal holding a task posts it to a crowd. People in the crowd then compete with each other to win the rewards. Although in real life, a crowd is usually networked and people influence each other via social…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Qi Shi , Dong Hao

Popular Internet services in recent years have shown that remarkable things can be achieved by harnessing the power of the masses using crowd-sourcing systems. However, crowd-sourcing systems can also pose a real challenge to existing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-05-22 Gang Wang , Christo Wilson , Xiaohan Zhao , Yibo Zhu , Manish Mohanlal , Haitao Zheng , Ben Y. Zhao

Online social networks are used to diffuse opinions and ideas among users, enabling a faster communication and a wider audience. The way in which opinions are conditioned by social interactions is usually called social influence. Social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Federico Corò , Emilio Cruciani , Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Stefano Ponziani

Crowdfunding, which is the act of raising funds from a large number of people's contributions, is among the most popular research topics in economic theory. Due to the fact that crowdfunding platforms (CFPs) have facilitated the process of…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-07-18 Fatemeh Nosrat

Crowdsourcing systems aggregate decisions of many people to help users quickly identify high-quality options, such as the best answers to questions or interesting news stories. A long-standing issue in crowdsourcing is how option quality…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Keith Burghardt , Tad Hogg , Raissa M. D'Souza , Kristina Lerman , Marton Posfai

We study the evolution of cooperation in the collective-risk social dilemma game, where the risk is determined by a collective target that must be reached with individual contributions. All players initially receive endowments from the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-06-20 Xiaojie Chen , Matjaz Perc

Crowdfunding platforms have become important sites where people can create projects to seek funds toward turning their ideas into products, and back someone else's projects. As news media have reported successfully funded projects (e.g.,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Thanh Tran , Madhavi R. Dontham , Jinwook Chung , Kyumin Lee

Crowd-sourcing models, which leverage the collective opinions/signals of users on online social networks (OSNs), are well-accepted for fake post detection; however, motivating the users to provide the crowd signals is challenging, even more…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-16 Khushboo Agarwal , Veeraruna Kavitha

Recent years have seen an upsurge of novel sources of new venture financing through crowdfunding (CF). We draw on 54,943 successfully crowdfunded projects and 3,313 venture capital (VC) investments throughout the period 04/2012-06/2015 to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-08-29 Jermain Kaminski , Christian Hopp , Tereza Tykvova

We introduce the Funding Game, in which $m$ identical resources are to be allocated among $n$ selfish agents. Each agent requests a number of resources $x_i$ and reports a valuation $\tilde{v}_i(x_i)$, which verifiably {\em lower}-bounds…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-16 Amotz Bar-Noy , Yi Gai , Matthew P. Johnson , Bhaskar Krishnamachari , George Rabanca

How do we design and deploy crowdsourced prediction platforms for real-world applications where risk is an important dimension of prediction performance? To answer this question, we conducted a large online Wisdom of the Crowd study where…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-07-21 Dhaval Adjodah , Yan Leng , Shi Kai Chong , P. M. Krafft , Esteban Moro , Alex Pentland

Scholars have increasingly investigated "crowdsourcing" as an alternative to expert-based judgment or purely data-driven approaches to predicting the future. Under certain conditions, scholars have found that crowdsourcing can outperform…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Daniel Martin Katz , Michael James Bommarito , Josh Blackman

Crowdsourced mobile video streaming enables nearby mobile video users to aggregate network resources to improve their video streaming performances. However, users are often selfish and may not be willing to cooperate without proper…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Ming Tang , Haitian Pang , Shou Wang , Lin Gao , Jianwei Huang , Lifeng Sun

We consider collaborative systems where users make contributions across multiple available projects and are rewarded for their contributions in individual projects according to a local sharing of the value produced. This serves as a model…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-06 Yoram Bachrach , Vasilis Syrgkanis , Milan Vojnovic

Currently, explosive increase of smartphones with powerful built-in sensors such as GPS, accelerometers, gyroscopes and cameras has made the design of crowdsensing applications possible, which create a new interface between human beings and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Yufeng Zhan , Yuanqing Xia , Jiang Zhang , Ting Li , Yu Wang

Incentives are key to the success of crowdsourcing which heavily depends on the level of user participation. This paper designs an incentive mechanism to motivate a heterogeneous crowd of users to actively participate in crowdsourcing…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Tie Luo , Salil S. Kanhere , Sajal K. Das , Hwee-Pink Tan

With the increasing pervasiveness of algorithms across industry and government, a growing body of work has grappled with how to understand their societal impact and ethical implications. Various methods have been used at different stages of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Julia Barnett , Nicholas Diakopoulos