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The curvature-squared model of gravity, in the affine form proposed by Weyl and Yang, is deduced from a topological action in 4D. More specifically, we start from the Pontrjagin (or Euler) invariant. Using the BRST antifield formalism with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eckehard W. Mielke

Emergent modified gravity is a post-Einsteinian gravitational theory where spacetime geometry is not fundamental but rather emerges from the gravitational degrees of freedom in a non-trivial way. The specific relationship between geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque , S. Shankaranarayanan

We review the remarkable interplay between modular symmetries and supergravity, which has led to major advances in both physics and mathematics in recent decades. Our focus will be on four-dimensional models with $\mathcal{N}=1$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Niccolò Cribiori , Dieter Lust

Higher-derivative operators are central elements of any effective field theory. In supersymmetric theories, these operators include terms with derivatives in the K\"ahler potential. We develop a toolkit for coupling such supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

We study perturbations of 4-dimensional fuzzy spheres as backgrounds in the IKKT or IIB matrix model. Gauge fields and metric fluctuations are identified among the excitation modes with lowest spin, supplemented by a tower of higher-spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Harold C. Steinacker

A new principle in quantum gravity, dubbed spacetime complexity, states that gravitational physics emerges from spacetime seeking to optimize the computational cost of its quantum dynamics. Thus far, this principle has been realized at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Rafael Carrasco , Juan F. Pedraza , Andrew Svesko , Zachary Weller-Davies

This paper is a companion to our earlier work arXiv:0710.3440 in which the projective superspace formulation for matter-coupled simple supergravity in five dimensions was presented. For the minimal multiplet of 5D N=1 supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We formulate $R^2$ pure supergravity as a scale invariant theory built only in terms of superfields describing the geometry of curved superspace. The standard supergravity duals are obtained in both "old" and "new" minimal formulations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sergio Ferrara , Alex Kehagias , Massimo Porrati

We study dilaton-gravity theories in 2-dimensions obtained by dimensional reduction of higher dimensional nonrelativistic theories. Focussing on certain families of extremal charged hyperscaling violating Lifshitz black branes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Kedar S. Kolekar , K. Narayan

In this paper,hidden sectors of Ferrara-Zumino multiplets with contributions to soft terms coming from quantum supergravity are investigated in framework of gravity mediation. The two-point correlator of Ferrara-Zumino multiplets can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Sibo Zheng , Jia-Hui Huang

We attempt to clarify several aspects concerning the recently presented four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We argue that the limiting procedure outlined in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)] generally involves ill-defined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Julio Arrechea , Adrià Delhom , Alejandro Jiménez-Cano

Within the framework of Einstein-Cartan gravity we consider an action, containing up to quadratic terms of the Ricci scalar and the Holst invariant, coupled non-minimally to a scalar field, including couplings of its derivatives to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We construct Supergravity models where the goldstino multiplet has a gravitational origin, being dual to the chiral curvature superfield. Supersymmetry is nonlinearly realized due to a nilpotent constraint, while the goldstino arises from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-15 E. Dudas , S. Ferrara , A. Kehagias , A. Sagnotti

We formulate a supersymmetric version of gravity with mimetic dark matter. The coupling of a constrained chiral multiplet to N=1 supergravity is made locally supersymmetric using the rules of tensor calculus. The chiral multiplet is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Ali H. Chamseddine

Superpotentials (antisymmetric tensor densities) in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity for arbitrary types of perturbations on arbitrary curved backgrounds are constructed. As a basis, the generalized conservation laws in the framework of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 A. N. Petrov

Within the framework of four dimensional conformal supergravity we consider $\mathcal{N}=1,2,3,4$ supersymmetric theories generally twisted along the abelian subgroups of the R-symmetry and possibly other global symmetry groups. Upon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Antonio Amariti , Luca Cassia , Silvia Penati

A new class of N=2 locally supersymmetric higher-derivative invariants is constructed based on logarithms of conformal primary chiral superfields. They characteristically involve a coupling to R_{\mu\nu}^2 - 1/3*R^2, which equals the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Daniel Butter , Bernard de Wit , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ivano Lodato

We study, in the context of five dimensional N=2 gauged supergravity with vector and hypermultiplets, curved domain wall solutions with worldvolumes given by four dimensional Einstein manifolds. For a choice of the projection condition on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. H. Chamseddine , W. A. Sabra

Collinear and soft divergences in perturbative quantum gravity are investigated to arbitrary orders in amplitudes for wide-angle scattering, using methods developed for gauge theories. We show that collinear singularities cancel when all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Ratindranath Akhoury , Ryo Saotome , George Sterman

Thermodynamics of local causal horizons have been shown to encode the information necessary to derive the equations governing the gravitational dynamics. We have previously shown that, in the presence of matter, this derivation further…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Ana Alonso-Serrano , Marek Liška