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相关论文: Naive Bayesian Learning in Social Networks

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An information cascade is a circumstance where agents make decisions in a sequential fashion by following other agents. Bikhchandani et al., predict that once a cascade starts it continues, even if it is wrong, until agents receive an…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Sriashalya Srivathsan , Stephen Cranefield , Jeremy Pitt

Bayesian inference on structured models typically relies on the ability to infer posterior distributions of underlying hidden variables. However, inference in implicit models or complex posterior distributions is hard. A popular tool for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-16 Theofanis Karaletsos

We study a DeGroot-like opinion dynamics model in which agents may oppose other agents. As an underlying motivation, in our setup, agents want to adjust their opinions to match those of the agents of their 'in-group' and, in addition, they…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Steffen Eger

Bayesian networks, and especially their structures, are powerful tools for representing conditional independencies and dependencies between random variables. In applications where related variables form a priori known groups, chosen to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-02 Pekka Parviainen , Samuel Kaski

We study a model where a data collector obtains data from users through a payment mechanism, aiming to learn the underlying state from the elicited data. The private signal of each user represents her knowledge about the state; and through…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Abdullah Basar Akbay , Weina Wang , Junshan Zhang

We conduct a sequential social-learning experiment where subjects each guess a hidden state based on private signals and the guesses of a subset of their predecessors. A network determines the observable predecessors, and we compare…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-05-21 Krishna Dasaratha , Kevin He

This paper considers a problem of distributed hypothesis testing and social learning. Individual nodes in a network receive noisy local (private) observations whose distribution is parameterized by a discrete parameter (hypotheses). The…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-05-17 Anusha Lalitha , Tara Javidi , Anand Sarwate

Bounded confidence opinion dynamics model the propagation of information in social networks. However in the existing literature, opinions are only viewed as abstract quantities without semantics rather than as part of a decision-making…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Kush R. Varshney

How do people acquire rich, flexible knowledge about their environment from others despite limited cognitive capacity? Humans are often thought to rely on computationally costly mentalizing, such as inferring others' beliefs. In contrast,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Silja Keßler , Miriam Bautista-Salinero , Claudio Tennie , Charley M. Wu

When does society eventually learn the truth, or take the correct action, via observational learning? In a general model of sequential learning over social networks, we identify a simple condition for learning dubbed excludability.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-05 Navin Kartik , SangMok Lee , Tianhao Liu , Daniel Rappoport

This paper develops an active sensing method to estimate the relative weight (or trust) agents place on their neighbors' information in a social network. The model used for the regression is based on the steady state equation in the linear…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Hoi-To Wai , Anna Scaglione , Amir Leshem

This paper characterizes the conditions under which the observed beliefs of a group of agents are consistent with Bayesian updating. Beliefs are consistent with Bayesianism if they arise from the application of Bayes' rule given some…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-19 Pooya Molavi

We study online Bayesian persuasion problems in which an informed sender repeatedly faces a receiver with the goal of influencing their behavior through the provision of payoff-relevant information. Previous works assume that the sender has…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Francesco Bacchiocchi , Matteo Bollini , Matteo Castiglioni , Alberto Marchesi , Nicola Gatti

This paper studies the problem of distributed classification with a network of heterogeneous agents. The agents seek to jointly identify the underlying target class that best describes a sequence of observations. The problem is first…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 James Z. Hare , Cesar A. Uribe , Lance Kaplan , Ali Jadbabaie

Social learning refers to the process by which networked strategic agents learn an unknown state of the world by observing private state-related signals as well as other agents' actions. In their classic work, Bikhchandani, Hirshleifer and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Xupeng Wei , Achilleas Anastasopoulos

A persuasion policy successfully persuades an agent to pick a particular action only if the information is designed in a manner that convinces the agent that it is in their best interest to pick that action. Thus, it is natural to ask, what…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Reema Deori , Ankur A. Kulkarni

This work studies the learning abilities of agents sharing partial beliefs over social networks. The agents observe data that could have risen from one of several hypotheses and interact locally to decide whether the observations they are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-31 Virginia Bordignon , Vincenzo Matta , Ali H. Sayed

We propose a stochastic model of opinion exchange in networks. A finite set of agents is organized in a fixed network structure. There is a binary state of the world and each agent receives a private signal on the state. We model beliefs as…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-31 Emilien Macault

Deception is a technique to mislead human or computer systems by manipulating beliefs and information. Successful deception is characterized by the information-asymmetric, dynamic, and strategic behaviors of the deceiver and the deceivee.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Tao Zhang , Quanyan zhu

We present a network influence game that models players strategically seeding the opinions of nodes embedded in a social network. A social learning dynamic, whereby nodes repeatedly update their opinions to resemble those of their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Samuel D. Johnson , Jemin George , Raissa M. D'Souza