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In this work, we develop a novel hybrid Schwarz method, termed as edge multiscale space based hybrid Schwarz (EMs-HS), for solving the Helmholtz problem with large wavenumbers. The problem is discretized using $H^1$-conforming nodal finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-16 Shubin Fu , Shihua Gong , Guanglian Li , Yueqi Wang

Satellite altimetry, which measures water level with global coverage and high resolution, provides an unprecedented opportunity for a wide and refined understanding of the changing tides in the coastal area, but the sampling frequency is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-31 Ruo-Qian Wang , Behzad Golparvar , Morgan Mark

The semiclassical Schr\"{o}dinger equation with multiscale and random potentials often appears when studying electron dynamics in heterogeneous quantum systems. As time evolves, the wavefunction develops high-frequency oscillations in both…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Jingrun Chen , Dingjiong Ma , Zhiwen Zhang

Two widely used randomized algorithms are the sketch-and-solve method for least-squares regression and the randomized SVD for low-rank approximation. These algorithms apply a random embedding to compress a target matrix, and they perform…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Ethan N. Epperly , Robert J. Webber

Many recent problems in signal processing and machine learning such as compressed sensing, image restoration, matrix/tensor recovery, and non-negative matrix factorization can be cast as constrained optimization. Projected gradient descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Trung Vu , Raviv Raich

Motivated by localization problems such as cadastral maps refinements, we consider a generic Nonlinear Least Squares (NLS) problem of minimizing an aggregate squared fit across all nonlinear equations (measurements) with respect to the set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-15 Lidija Fodor , Dusan Jakovetic , Natasa Krejic , Greta Malaspina

We consider the least angle regression and forward stagewise algorithms for solving penalized least squares regression problems. In Efron, Hastie, Johnstone & Tibshirani (2004) it is proved that the least angle regression algorithm, with a…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Trevor Hastie , Jonathan Taylor , Robert Tibshirani , Guenther Walther

We study the problem of estimating eigenpairs of elliptic differential operators from samples of a distribution $\rho$ supported on a manifold $M$. The operators discussed in the paper are relevant in unsupervised learning and in particular…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Nicolás García Trillos , Chenghui Li , Raghavendra Venkatraman

In this paper, we study a fast approximation method for {\it large-scale high-dimensional} sparse least-squares regression problem by exploiting the Johnson-Lindenstrauss (JL) transforms, which embed a set of high-dimensional vectors into a…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-21 Tianbao Yang , Lijun Zhang , Qihang Lin , Rong Jin

We study the problem of estimating an unknown deterministic signal that is observed through an unknown deterministic data matrix under additive noise. In particular, we present a minimax optimization framework to the least squares problems,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 N. Denizcan Vanli , Mehmet A. Donmez , Suleyman S. Kozat

An algorithm named EigenWave is described to compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors of elliptic boundary value problems. The algorithm, based on the recently developed WaveHoltz scheme, solves a related time-dependent wave equation as part of…

The present paper discusses the problem of least-squares over the real symplectic group of matrices Sp(2n,R)$. The least-squares problem may be extended from flat spaces to curved spaces by the notion of geodesic distance. The resulting…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Simone Fiori

The Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is a flexible iterative procedure used to solve non-linear least squares problems. In this work we study how a class of possible adaptations of this procedure can be used to solve maximum likelihood…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-10-06 Marco Giordan , Federico Vaggi , Ron Wehrens

This paper is devoted to order-one explicit approximations of random periodic solutions to multiplicative noise driven stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with non-globally Lipschitz coefficients. The existence of the random periodic…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-06 Yujia Guo , Xiaojie Wang , Yue Wu

We present a novel method for calculating Pad\'e approximants that is capable of eliminating spurious poles placed at the point of development and of identifying and eliminating spurious poles created by precision limitations and/or noisy…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-17 Daniel Tylavsky , Songyan Li , Di Shi

The rectangular multiparameter eigenvalue problem (RMEP) involves rectangular coefficient matrices (usually with more rows than columns) and may potentially have no solution in its original form. A minimal perturbation framework is proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-11 Shanheng Han , Lei-Hong Zhang , Ren-Cang Li

This paper is concerned with developing efficient numerical methods for acoustic wave scattering in random media which can be expressed as random perturbations of homogeneous media. We first analyze the random Helmholtz problem by deriving…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-01 Xiaobing Feng , Junshan Lin , Cody Lorton

Least squares method is one of the simplest and most popular techniques applied in data fitting, imaging processing and high dimension data analysis. The classic methods like QR and SVD decomposition for solving least squares problems has a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-11 Long Chen , Huiwen Wu

Least squares is by far the simplest and most commonly applied computational method in many fields. In almost all applications, the least squares objective is rarely the true objective. We account for this discrepancy by parametrizing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-12 Shane Barratt , Stephen Boyd

In this paper we consider a reduced order method for the approximation of the eigensolutions of the Laplace problem with Dirichlet boundary condition. We use a time continuation technique that consists in the introduction of a fictitious…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-14 Fleurianne Bertrand , Daniele Boffi , Abdul Halim