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Mass Spectrometry Imaging (MSI), using traditional rectilinear scanning, takes hours to days for high spatial resolution acquisitions. Given that most pixels within a sample's field of view are often neither relevant to underlying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-25 David Helminiak , Hang Hu , Julia Laskin , Dong Hye Ye

In diverse microscopy modalities, sensors measure only real-valued intensities. Additionally, the sensor readouts are affected by Poissonian-distributed photon noise. Traditional restoration algorithms typically aim to minimize the mean…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Nadav Torem , Roi Ronen , Yoav Y. Schechner , Michael Elad

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is an equation-free method that aims at reconstructing the best linear fit from temporal datasets. In this paper, we show that DMD does not provide accurate approximation for datasets describing oscillatory…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-14 Alessandro Alla , Angela Monti , Ivonne Sgura

Blind ptychography is the scanning version of coherent diffractive imaging which seeks to recover both the object and the probe simultaneously. Based on alternating minimization by Douglas-Rachford splitting, AMDRS is a blind ptychographic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 A. Fannjiang , Z. Zhang

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a kind of medical imaging technology used for diagnostic imaging of diseases, but its image quality may be suffered by the long acquisition time. The compressive sensing (CS) based strategy may decrease…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-25 Yanyun Ding , Peili Li , Yunhai Xiao , Haibin Zhang

We adapt the alternating linearization method for proximal decomposition to structured regularization problems, in particular, to the generalized lasso problems. The method is related to two well-known operator splitting methods, the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-03-25 Xiaodong Lin , Minh Pham , Andrzej Ruszczynski

Douglas-Rachford splitting and the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) can be used to solve convex optimization problems that consist of a sum of two functions. Convergence rate estimates for these algorithms have received…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-04 Pontus Giselsson

Due to excessive need for faster propagations of signals and necessity to reduce number of measurements and rapidly increase efficiency, new sensing theories have been proposed. Conventional sampling approaches that follow Shannon-Nyquist…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-21 Milan Resetar , Gojko Ratkovic , Svetlana Zecevic

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the noninvasive imaging modalities that can produce high-quality images. However, the scan procedure is relatively slow, which causes patient discomfort and motion artifacts in images. Accelerating…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Samira Vafay Eslahi , Jian Tao , Jim Ji

We consider the monotone inclusion problems in real Hilbert spaces. Proximal splitting algorithms are very popular technique to solve it and generally achieve weak convergence under mild assumptions. Researchers assume the strong conditions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-05 Avinash Dixit , D. R. Sahu , Pankaj Gautam , T. Som

Distributed compressed sensing is concerned with representing an ensemble of jointly sparse signals using as few linear measurements as possible. Two novel joint reconstruction algorithms for distributed compressed sensing are presented in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-22 Diego Valsesia , Giulio Coluccia , Enrico Magli

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful medical imaging modality, but long acquisition times limit throughput, patient comfort, and clinical accessibility. Diffusion-based generative models serve as strong image priors for reducing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Sriram Ravula , Brett Levac , Yamin Arefeen , Ajil Jalal , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Jonathan I. Tamir

Proximal splitting-based convex optimization is a promising approach to linear inverse problems because we can use some prior knowledge of the unknown variables explicitly. An understanding of the behavior of the optimization algorithms…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-06 Ryo Hayakawa

Calcium imaging has revolutionized systems neuroscience, providing the ability to image large neural populations with single-cell resolution. The resulting datasets are quite large, which has presented a barrier to routine open sharing of…

Magnetic particle imaging is a tracer-based tomographic imaging technique that allows the concentration of magnetic nanoparticles to be determined with high spatio-temporal resolution. To reconstruct an image of the tracer concentration,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-25 Marco Maass , Tobias Kluth , Christine Droigk , Hannes Albers , Konrad Scheffler , Alfred Mertins , Tobias Knopp

Reconstruction of multidimensional signals from the samples of their partial derivatives is known to be a standard problem in inverse theory. Such and similar problems routinely arise in numerous areas of applied sciences, including optical…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-05-30 Mohammad Rostami , Oleg Michailovich , Zhou Wang

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is highly susceptible to motion artifacts due to the extended acquisition times required for k-space sampling. These artifacts can compromise diagnostic utility, particularly for dynamic imaging. We propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-04 Frederic Wang , Jonathan I. Tamir

The Douglas-Rachford reflection method is a general purpose algorithm useful for solving the feasibility problem of finding a point in the intersection of finitely many sets. In this chapter we demonstrate that applied to a specific…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-16 Jonathan M. Borwein , Matthew K. Tam

For medical image analysis, segmentation models trained on one or several domains lack generalization ability to unseen domains due to discrepancies between different data acquisition policies. We argue that the degeneration in segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Ziqi Zhou , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi

Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy (MRFM) enables three-dimensional imaging of nuclear spin densities in nanoscale objects. Based on numerical simulations, we evaluate the performance of strained SiN resonators as force sensors and show…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Nils Prumbaum , Christian L. Degen , Alexander Eichler