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This paper studies a setting in which multiple suppliers compete for a buyer's procurement business. The buyer faces uncertain demand and there is a requirement to reserve capacity in advance of knowing the demand. Each supplier has costs…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Edward Anderson , Bo Chen , Lusheng Shao

An Entropic Dynamics of exchange rates is laid down to model the dynamics of foreign exchange rates, FX, and European Options on FX. The main objective is to represent an alternative framework to model dynamics. Entropic inference is an…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2019-08-28 Mohammad Abedi , Daniel Bartolomeo

We consider a central bank strategy for maintaining a two-sided currency target zone, in which an exchange rate of two currencies is forced to stay between two thresholds. To keep the exchange rate from breaking the prescribed barriers, the…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2020-08-04 Eyal Neuman , Alexander Schied , Chengguo Weng , Xiaole Xue

Consider the problem of a central bank that wants to manage the exchange rate between its domestic currency and a foreign one. The central bank can purchase and sell the foreign currency, and each intervention on the exchange market leads…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-07 Giorgio Ferrari , Tiziano Vargiolu

In a continuous-time setting where a risk-averse agent controls the drift of an output process driven by a Brownian motion, optimal contracts are linear in the terminal output; this result is well-known in a setting with moral hazard and…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2018-07-31 N. Packham

We discuss price variations distributions in foreign exchange markets, characterizing them both in calendar and business time frameworks. The price dynamics is found to be the result of two distinct processes, a multi-variance diffusion and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Pasquini , Maurizio Serva

Do low corporate taxes always favor multinational production over economic integration? We propose a two-country model in which multinationals choose the locations of production plants and foreign distribution affiliates and shift profits…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-09 Hayato Kato , Hirofumi Okoshi

Market power behaviour often occurs in modern wholesale electricity markets. Mixed Complementarity Problems (MCPs) have been typically used for computational modelling of market power when it is characterised by an oligopoly with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-13 Mel T. Devine , Sauleh Siddiqui

We analyze the performance of a Brownian ratchet in the presence of geometrical constraints. A two-state model that describes the kinetics of molecular motors is used to characterize the energetic cost when the motor proceeds under…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Paolo Malgaretti , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , J. Miguel Rubi

Option pricing is mainly based on ideal market conditions which are well represented by the Geometric Brownian Motion (GBM) as market model. We study the effect of non-ideal market conditions on the price of the option. We focus our…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Josep Perello , Jaume Masoliver

Advances in computational optimization allow for the organization of large combinatorial markets. We aim for allocations and competitive equilibrium prices, i.e. outcomes that are in the core. The research is motivated by the design of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Martin Bichler , Stefan Waldherr

We study the problem of pricing under a Multinomial Logit model where we incorporate network effects over the consumer's decisions. We analyse both cases, when sellers compete or collaborate. In particular, we pay special attention to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Felipe Maldonado , Gerardo Berbeglia , Pascal Van Hentenryck

We study the conflict between two links in a multiple-input single-output interference channel. This setting is strictly competitive and can be related to perfectly competitive market models. In such models, general equilibrium theory is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-30 Rami Mochaourab , Eduard A. Jorswieck

We investigate the limiting distribution of geometric Brownian motion conditional on its running maximum taking large values. We show that the conditional distribution of the geometric Brownian motion converges after a suitable…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-14 Ze-An Ng

We study an optimal extraction problem where the agent's actions in the spot market exert an additive proportional negative impact on the commodity price. The commodity price dynamics, prior to any activity by the agent, are evolved by a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-26 Johanna Garzón , Jhonatan S. Mora Rodríguez , Harold A. Moreno-Franco

This paper revisits the classic instrument choice problem in a setting with consumption externalities, through the lens of robust mechanism design. A regulator can implement any incentive-compatible policy but is uncertain about how…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-18 Zi Yang Kang

The time dependence of the currency exchange rate K treated as a function of national dividend, investments and difference between total demand for a goods and supply is considered. To do this a proposed earlier general algorithm of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Kobelev , O. L. Kobeleva , Ya. L. Kobelev

We present a linear agent based model on brand competition. Each agent belongs to one of the two brands and interacts with its nearest neighbors. In the process the agent can decide to change to the other brand if the move is beneficial.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-08 L. Casillas , F. J. Espinosa , R. Huerta-Quintanilla , M. Rodriguez-Achach

This paper examines the market for AI models in which firms compete to provide accurate model predictions and consumers exhibit heterogeneous preferences for model accuracy. We develop a consumer-firm duopoly model to analyze how…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-03 Nikhil Kumar

In this paper we analyse financial implications of exchangeability and similar properties of finite dimensional random vectors. We show how these properties are reflected in prices of some basket options in view of the well-known put-call…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2011-04-05 Ilya Molchanov , Michael Schmutz