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The study of the nanomechanics of graphene $-$ and other 2D materials $-$ has led to the discovery of exciting new properties in 2D crystals, such as their remarkable in-plane stiffness and out of plane flexibility, as well as their unique…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Filippo Cellini , Francesco Lavini , Claire Berger , Walt de Heer , Elisa Riedo

Confocal Raman microscopy, a highly specific and label-free technique for the microscale study of thick samples, often presents difficulties due to weak Raman signals. Inhomogeneous samples introduce wavefront aberrations that further…

Nanoporous materials represent a versatile solution for a number of applications ranging from sensing, energy applications, catalysis, drug delivery, and many others. The synergy between the outstanding properties of graphene with a…

Graphene is an atomically thin metallic membrane capable of sustaining reversible strain and offers a tempting prospect of controlling its optoelectronic properties via strain. Graphenes exceptional mechanical flexibility and tensile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Paul Froeter , Parsian Moseni , Apratim Khandelwal , Xiuling Li

In crystal growth, surfactants are additive molecules used in dilute amount or as dense, permeable layers to control surface morphologies. Here, we investigate the properties of a strikingly different surfactant: a two-dimensional and…

We demonstrate sub-wavelength sectioning on biological samples with a conventional confocal microscope. This optical sectioning is achieved by the phenomenon of supercritical angle fuorescence, wherein only a fluorophore next to the…

Germanium is emerging as the substrate of choice for the growth of graphene in CMOS-compatible processes. For future application in next generation devices the accurate control over the properties of high-quality graphene synthesized on Ge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 A. M. Scaparro , V. Miseikis , C. Coletti , A. Notargiacomo , M. Pea , M. De Seta , L. Di Gaspare

Graphene based sheets have stimulated great interest due to their superior mechanical, electrical and thermal properties. A general visualization method that allows quick observation of these single atomic layers would be highly desirable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Jaemyung Kim , Laura J. Cote , Franklin Kim , Jiaxing Huang

The lensless endoscope (LE) is a promising device to acquire in vivo images at a cellular scale. The tiny size of the probe enables a deep exploration of the tissues. Lensless endoscopy with a multicore fiber (MCF) commonly uses a spatial…

Graphene is a rapidly rising star on the horizon of materials science and condensed matter physics. This strictly two-dimensional material exhibits exceptionally high crystal and electronic quality and, despite its short history, has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Geim , K. S. Novoselov

Cross-grating phase microscopy (CGM) is a quantitative phase microscopy technique based on the association of a 2-dimensional diffraction grating (cross-grating) and a regular camera sensor, separated by a millimetric distance. This simple…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Baptiste Marthy , Guillaume Baffou

We study the optical contrast for single and multilayer graphene deposited on a Au/SiO2/Si substrate. Our results prove that optical microscopy allows for easy and quick localization, identification and counting of graphene layers.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Igor Wlasny , Pawel Dabrowski , Zbigniew Klusek

Subsurface Charge Accumulation imaging is a cryogenic scanning probe technique that has recently been used to spatially probe incompressible strips formed in a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) at high magnetic fields. In this paper,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. H. Tessmer , G. Finkelstein , P. I. Glicofridis , R. C. Ashoori

The intercalation of metals beneath graphene offers a powerful route to stabilizing and protecting novel two-dimensional (2D) phases. The epitaxial growth of Pb monolayers on SiC(0001), combined with the relatively large spacing of the…

In this work we demonstrate the synthesis of millimetre-sized single-crystals of graphene, achievable in a commercially-available cold-wall CVD reactor, and several different approaches to transfer it from the growth substrate to a target…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Vaidotas Miseikis , Shaohua Xiang , Stefano Roddaro , Stefan Heun , Camilla Coletti

A method is proposed to extract pure Raman spectrum of epitaxial graphene on SiC by using a Non-negative Matrix Factorization. It overcomes problems of negative spectral intensity and poorly resolved spectra resulting from a simple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jan Kunc , Yike Hu , James Palmer , Claire Berger , Walter A. de Heer

Low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM) taken as intensity-voltage (I-V) curves provides hyperspectral images of surfaces, which can be used to identify the surface type, but are difficult to analyze. Here, we demonstrate the use of an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Francesco Masia , Wolfgang Langbein , Simon Fischer , Jon-Olaf Krisponeit , Jens Falta

Adsorbed atoms and molecules play an important role in controlling and tuning the functional properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Understanding and predicting this process from theory is challenging because of the need to capture…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Fabiano Corsetti , Arash A. Mostofi , Johannes Lischner

We describe Raman spectroscopy based method of measuring thermal conductivity of thin films, and review significant results achieved with this technique pertinent to graphene and other two-dimensional materials. The optothermal Raman method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Hoda Malekpour , Alexander A. Balandin

While silicon has dominated solid-state electronics for more than four decades, a variety of new materials have been introduced into photonics to expand the accessible wavelength range and to improve the performance of photonic devices. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Thomas Mueller , Fengnian Xia , Phaedon Avouris