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Micro-aerial vehicles (MAVs) are becoming ubiquitous across multiple industries and application domains. Lightweight MAVs with only an onboard flight controller and a minimal sensor suite (e.g., IMU, vision, and vertical ranging sensors)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Li Qingqing , Yu Xianjia , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

Robust localization in dense urban scenarios using a low-cost sensor setup and sparse HD maps is highly relevant for the current advances in autonomous driving, but remains a challenging topic in research. We present a novel monocular…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Kürsat Petek , Kshitij Sirohi , Daniel Büscher , Wolfram Burgard

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the visual detection of micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) due to its importance in numerous applications. However, the existing methods based on either appearance or motion features encounter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Hanqing Guo , Canlun Zheng , Shiyu Zhao

Vision-based localization in a prior map is of crucial importance for autonomous vehicles. Given a query image, the goal is to estimate the camera pose corresponding to the prior map, and the key is the registration problem of camera images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Xingyu Chen , Jianru Xue , Shanmin Pang

A major challenge in deploying the smallest of Micro Aerial Vehicle (MAV) platforms (< 100 g) is their inability to carry sensors that provide high-resolution metric depth information (e.g., LiDAR or stereo cameras). Current systems rely on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Nathaniel Simon , Anirudha Majumdar

Mutual localization provides a consensus of reference frame as an essential basis for cooperation in multirobot systems. Previous works have developed certifiable and robust solvers for relative transformation estimation between each pair…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Yingjian Wang , Xiangyong Wen , Yanjun Cao , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Relative localization (RL) is essential for the successful operation of micro air vehicle (MAV) swarms. Achieving accurate 3-D RL in infrastructure-free and GPS-denied environments with only distance information is a challenging problem…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Changrui Liu , Sven U. Pfeiffer , Guido C. H. E. de Croon

Effective collaboration in multi-robot systems requires accurate and robust estimation of relative localization: from cooperative manipulation to collaborative sensing, and including cooperative exploration or cooperative transportation.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Jorge Peña Queralta , Li Qingqing , Fabrizio Schiano , Tomi Westerlund

Recognizing the motion of Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) is crucial for enabling cooperative perception and control in autonomous aerial swarms. Yet, vision-based recognition models relying only on RGB data often fail to capture the complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Nengbo Zhang , Hann Woei Ho

In air-ground collaboration scenarios without GPS and prior maps, the relative positioning of drones and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) has always been a challenge. For a drone equipped with monocular camera and an UGV equipped with LiDAR…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Zhuozhu Jian , Qixuan Li , Shengtao Zheng , Xueqian Wang , Xinlei Chen

A novel relative localization approach for guidance of a micro-scale Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) by a well-equipped aerial robot fusing Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) with Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is proposed in this paper.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Václav Pritzl , Matouš Vrba , Petr Štěpán , Martin Saska

The task of establishing and maintaining situational awareness in an unknown environment is a critical step to fulfil in a mission related to the field of rescue robotics. Predominantly, the problem of visual inspection of urban structures…

Transporting heavy or oversized slung loads using rotorcraft has traditionally relied on single-aircraft systems, which limits both payload capacity and control authority. Cooperative multilift using teams of rotorcraft offers a scalable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Jack R. Pence , Jackson Fezell , Jack W. Langelaan , Junyi Geng

Monocular vision-based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is used for various purposes due to its advantages in cost, simple setup, as well as availability in the environments where navigation with satellites is not effective.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Young-Hee Lee , Chen Zhu , Gabriele Giorgi , Christoph Günther

In this paper we address the problem of dot painting on a wall by a quadrotor Micro Air Vehicle (MAV), using on-board low cost sensors (monocular camera and IMU) for localization. A method is proposed to cope with uncertainties on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Thomas Chaffre , Kevin Tudal , Sylvain Bertrand , Lionel Prevost

Navigating unmanned aerial vehicles in environments where GPS signals are unavailable poses a compelling and intricate challenge. This challenge is further heightened when dealing with Nano Aerial Vehicles (NAVs) due to their compact size,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Simranjeet Singh , Amit Kumar , Fayyaz Pocker Chemban , Vikrant Fernandes , Lohit Penubaku , Kavi Arya

Optical cameras are gaining popularity as the suitable sensor for relative navigation in space due to their attractive sizing, power and cost properties when compared to conventional flight hardware or costly laser-based systems. However, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Duarte Rondao , Nabil Aouf , Mark A. Richardson , Vincent Dubanchet

Cooperative perception is a promising technique for intelligent and connected vehicles through vehicle-to-everything (V2X) cooperation, provided that accurate pose information and relative pose transforms are available. Nevertheless,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Zhiying Song , Tenghui Xie , Hailiang Zhang , Jiaxin Liu , Fuxi Wen , Jun Li

Rapid deployment and operation are key requirements in time critical application, such as Search and Rescue (SaR). Efficiently teleoperated ground robots can support first-responders in such situations. However, first-person view…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Abel Gawel , Yukai Lin , Théodore Koutros , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena

Cameras provide a rich source of information while being passive, cheap and lightweight for small and medium Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). In this work we present the first implementation of receding horizon control, which is widely used…