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This paper concerns the analysis of the Shapley value in matching games. Matching games constitute a fundamental class of cooperative games which help understand and model auctions and assignments. In a matching game, the value of a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Haris Aziz , Bart de Keijzer

In this paper, we consider a class of multiterminal source coding problems, each subject to distortion constraints computed using a specific, entropy-based, distortion measure. We provide the achievable rate distortion region for two cases…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 Thomas Courtade , Richard Wesel

In this paper, we propose a solution to the distributed topology formation problem for large-scale sensor networks with multi-source multicast flows. The proposed solution is based on game-theoretic approaches in conjunction with network…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Minhae Kwon , Hyunggon Park

Freight forwarding plays a crucial role in facilitating global trade and logistics. However, as the freight forwarding market is extremely fragmented, freight forwarders often face the issue of not being able to fill the available shipping…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Pang-Jin Tan , Shih-Fen Cheng , Richard Chen

Various peer-to-peer energy markets have emerged in recent years in an attempt to manage distributed energy resources in a more efficient way. One of the main challenges these models face is how to create and allocate incentives to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Liyang Han , Thomas Morstyn , Malcolm McCulloch

As data emerges as a vital driver of technological and economic advancements, a key challenge is accurately quantifying its value in algorithmic decision-making. The Shapley value, a well-established concept from cooperative game theory,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Xi Zheng , Xiangyu Chang , Ruoxi Jia , Yong Tan

"How much is my data worth?" is an increasingly common question posed by organizations and individuals alike. An answer to this question could allow, for instance, fairly distributing profits among multiple data contributors and determining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Ruoxi Jia , David Dao , Boxin Wang , Frances Ann Hubis , Nick Hynes , Nezihe Merve Gurel , Bo Li , Ce Zhang , Dawn Song , Costas Spanos

In this paper, we analyze the asymptotics of the normalized remaining uncertainty of a source when a compressed or hashed version of it and correlated side-information is observed. For this system, commonly known as Slepian-Wolf source…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Vincent Y. F. Tan , Masahito Hayashi

In wireless mesh network (WMN), multiple service providers (SPs) can cooperate to share resources (e.g., relay nodes and spectrum), to serve their collective subscribed customers for better service. As a reward, SPs are able to achieve more…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-28 Xiao Lu , Ping Wang , Dusit Niyato

We consider a system in which two nodes take correlated measurements of a random source with time-varying and unknown statistics. The observations of the source at the first node are to be losslessly replicated with a given probability of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Fangzhou Chen , Bin Li , Can Emre Koksal

We introduce a class of cooperative games induced by weighted directed graphs. Specifically, the coalitional value combines an internal interaction term given by the induced subgraph game with an external component based on minimal incoming…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 David Ryzák , Tomáš Kroupa

Large alphabet source coding is a basic and well-studied problem in data compression. It has many applications such as compression of natural language text, speech and images. The classic perception of most commonly used methods is that a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Amichai Painsky , Saharon Rosset , Meir Feder

Shapley values are great analytical tools in game theory to measure the importance of a player in a game. Due to their axiomatic and desirable properties such as efficiency, they have become popular for feature importance analysis in data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Ramin Okhrati , Aldo Lipani

The Shapley value (SV) and Least core (LC) are classic methods in cooperative game theory for cost/profit sharing problems. Both methods have recently been proposed as a principled solution for data valuation tasks, i.e., quantifying the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Tianhao Wang , Yu Yang , Ruoxi Jia

The Shapley value is one of the most important solution concepts in cooperative game theory. In coalitional games without externalities, it allows to compute a unique payoff division that meets certain desirable fairness axioms. However, in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Oskar Skibski

Distributional data Shapley value (DShapley) has recently been proposed as a principled framework to quantify the contribution of individual datum in machine learning. DShapley develops the foundational game theory concept of Shapley values…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-19 Yongchan Kwon , Manuel A. Rivas , James Zou

We consider a multi-organizational system in which each organization contributes processors to the global pool but also jobs to be processed on the common resources. The fairness of the scheduling algorithm is essential for the stability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-23 Piotr Skowron , Krzysztof Rzadca

Shapley value is a concept in cooperative game theory for measuring the contribution of each participant, which was named in honor of Lloyd Shapley. Shapley value has been recently applied in data marketplaces for compensation allocation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Jinfei Liu

The Shapley value is the prevalent solution for fair division problems in which a payout is to be divided among multiple agents. By adopting a game-theoretic view, the idea of fair division and the Shapley value can also be used in machine…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Guilherme Dean Pelegrina , Patrick Kolpaczki , Eyke Hüllermeier

Despite their ubiquitous use, Shapley value feature attributions can be misleading due to feature interaction in both model and data. We propose an alternative attribution approach, Shapley Sets, which awards value to sets of features.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Torty Sivill , Peter Flach