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Weak gravitational lensing (WL) causes distortions of galaxy images and probes massive structures on large scales, allowing us to understand the late-time evolution of the Universe. One way to extract the cosmological information from WL is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Chieh-An Lin

In order to extract full cosmological information from next-generation large and high-precision weak lensing (WL) surveys (e.g. Euclid, Roman, LSST), higher-order statistics that probe the small-scale, non-linear regime of large scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Alina Sabyr , Zoltán Haiman , José Manuel Zorrilla Matilla , Tianhuan Lu

Observations of the large-scale structure (LSS) implicitly assume an ideal FLRW observer with the ambient structure having no influence on the observer. However, due to correlations in the LSS, cosmological observables are dependent on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Robert Reischke , Björn malte Schäfer , Krzysztof Bolejko , Geraint F. Lewis , Max Lautsch

Centroid positions of peaks identified in weak lensing mass maps often show offsets with respect to other means of identifying halo centres, like position of the brightest cluster galaxy or X-ray emission centroid. Here we study the effect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. P. Dietrich , A. Böhnert , M. Lombardi , S. Hilbert , J. Hartlap

Weak gravitational lensing observations probe the spectrum and evolution of density fluctuations and the cosmological parameters which govern them but are currently limited to small fields and subject to selection biases. We show how the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Asantha Cooray , Wayne Hu , Jordi Miralda-Escude

In weak-lensing cosmological studies, peak statistics is sensitive to nonlinear structures and thus complementary to cosmic shear two-point correlations. In this paper, we explore a new approach, namely, the peak steepness statistics, with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Ziwei Li , Xiangkun Liu , Zuhui Fan

Large-scale structure projections are an obstacle in converting the shear signal of clusters detected in weak-lensing maps into virial masses. However, this step is not necessary for constraining cosmology with the shear-peak abundance, if…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Laura Marian , Robert E. Smith , Gary M. Bernstein

The convergence peaks, constructed from galaxy shape measurement in weak lensing, is a powerful probe of cosmology as the peaks can be connected with the underlined dark matter haloes. However the capability of convergence peak statistic is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Chengliang Wei , Guoliang Li , Xi Kang , Xiangkun Liu , Zuhui Fan , Shuo Yuan , Chuzhong Pan

Weak gravitational lensing (WL) has been established as one of the most promising probes of cosmology. So far, most studies have exploited the shear effect of WL leading to coherent distortions of galaxy shapes. But WL also introduces…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Hildebrandt , L. van Waerbeke , T. Erben

We explore the ability of weak lensing surveys to locate massive clusters. We use both analytic models of dark matter halos and mock weak lensing surveys generated from a large cosmological N-body simulation. The analytic models describe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takashi Hamana , Masahiro Takada , Naoki Yoshida

Weak gravitational lensing (WL) peak statistics capture cosmic non-linear structures and can provide additional cosmological information complementary to cosmic shear two-point correlation analyses. They have been applied to different WL…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Tianyu Zhang , Xiangkun Liu , Ziwei Li , Chengliang Wei , Guoliang Li , Yu Luo , Xi Kang , Zuhui Fan

We study the impact of baryonic processes and massive neutrinos on weak lensing peak statistics that can be used to constrain cosmological parameters. We use the BAHAMAS suite of cosmological simulations, which self-consistently include…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Matthew Fong , Miyoung Choi , Victoria Catlett , Brandyn Lee , Austin Peel , Rachel Bowyer , Lindsay J. King , Ian G. McCarthy

Weak gravitational lensing has become an important method to determine the masses of galaxy clusters. The intrinsic shapes of the galaxies are a dominant source of uncertainty, but there are other limitations to the precision that can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Henk Hoekstra , Jan Hartlap , Stefan Hilbert , Edo van Uitert

We study the cosmological information of weak lensing (WL) peaks, focusing on two other statistics besides their abundance: the stacked tangential-shear profiles and the peak-peak correlation function. We use a large ensemble of simulated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Laura Marian , Robert E. Smith , Stefan Hilbert , Peter Schneider

The statistics of peaks in weak gravitational lensing maps is a promising technique to constrain cosmological parameters in present and future surveys. Here we investigate its power when using general extreme value statistics which is very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Robert Reischke , Matteo Maturi , Matthias Bartelmann

Cosmology analyses using galaxy clusters by the Dark Energy Survey have recently uncovered an issue of previously unknown selection effect affecting weak lensing mass estimates. In this letter, we use the Illustris-TNG simulation to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Yuanyuan Zhang , James Annis

We explore the weak lensing effect by line-of-sight halos and sub-halos with a mass of M < 10^7 solar mass in QSO-galaxy strong lens systems with quadruple images in a concordant LCDM universe. Using a polynomially fitted non-linear power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Kaiki Taro Inoue , Ryuichi Takahashi

Peaks in two-dimensional weak lensing (WL) maps contain significant cosmological information, complementary to the WL power spectrum. This has recently been demonstrated using N-body simulations which neglect baryonic effects. Here we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Xiuyuan Yang , Jan M. Kratochvil , Kevin Huffenberger , Zoltán Haiman , Morgan May

Weak lensing is an important technique to determine the masses of galaxy groups. However, the distortion imprint on the shape of the background galaxies is affected by all the mass content along the line-of-sight. Using COSMOS shear mock…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. F. Spinelli , S. Seitz , M. Lerchster , F. Brimioulle , A. Finoguenov

Gravitational lensing effects arise from the light ray deflection by all of the mass distribution along the line of sight. It is then expected that weak lensing cluster surveys can provide us true mass-selected cluster samples. With…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Y. Tang , Z. H. Fan
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