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相关论文: Elliptic flow in a strongly-interacting normal Bos…

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We study the expansion dynamics of a condensate in a strongly interacting Bose gas in the presence of an obstacle. Our focus is on the generation of shock waves after the Bose gas has passed the obstacle. The strongly interacting Bose gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 E. S. Annibale , A. Gammal , K. Ziegler

A Bose gas in an external potential is studied by means of the semi-classical approximation. Analytical results are derived for the energy of an interacting Bose gas in a generic power-law trapping potential. An expression for the chemical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hualin Shi , Wei-Mou Zheng

The stability of Bose gases near resonance has been a puzzling problem in recent years. In this Letter, we demonstrate that in addition to generating thermal pressure, thermal atoms enhance the repulsiveness of the scale-dependent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We discuss the kinetics of the disordered interacting Bose gas using the Boltzmann transport equation. The theory may serve as a unifying framework for studying questions of dynamics of the expanding Bose gas at different stages of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-31 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkel'stein

We investigate the interaction effect between atoms and the finite size effect of a Bose-Einstein gas at finite temperature. Using a mean field approach, we derive the thermodynamic potential on finite systems and obtain the condensate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Hiramoto

We observed the expansion of vortex-free Bose-condensates after their sudden release from a slowly rotating anisotropic trap. Our results show clear experimental evidence of the irrotational flow expected for a superfluid. The expansion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Hechenblaikner , E. Hodby , S. A. Hopkins , O. M. Marago' , C. J. Foot

The relationship between many-body interactions and dimensionality is integral to numerous emergent quantum phenomena. A striking example is the Bose gas, which upon confinement to one dimension (1D) obeys an infinite set of conservation…

We consider a relativistic strongly interacting Bose gas. The interaction is manifested in the off-shellness of the equilibrium distribution. The equation of state that we obtain for such a gas has the properties of a realistic equation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Burakovsky , L. P. Horwitz , W. C. Schieve

We investigate the behavior of large amplitude oscillations of a trapped Bose-condensed gas of alkali atoms at zero temperature, by solving the equations of hydrodynamics for collective modes. Due to the atom-atom interaction, the equations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Dalfovo , C. Minniti , L. P. Pitaevskii

The agreement of elliptic flow data at RHIC at central rapidity with the hydrodynamic model has led to the conclusion of very rapid thermalization. This conclusion is based on the intuitive argument that hydrodynamics, which assumes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 U. Heinz , S. M. H. Wong

Expansion of a degenerate Bose gas released from a pancakelike trap is numerically simulated under the assumption of separation of the motion in the plane of the loose initial trapping and the motion in the direction of the initial tight…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Igor E. Mazets

We explore the dynamical properties of a one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model, where two bosonic species interact via Feshbach resonance. We focus on the region in the phase diagram which is described by an effective, low-energy ferromagnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Luis Seabra , Frank Pollmann

We consider the Bose gas on a $d$-dimensional anisotropic lattice employing the imperfect (mean-field) gas as a prototype example. We study the dimensional crossover arising as a result of varying the dispersion relation at finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Maciej Łebek , Paweł Jakubczyk

We show that the chemical potential of a one-dimensional (1D) interacting Bose gas exhibits a non-monotonic temperature dependence which is peculiar of superfluids. The effect is a direct consequence of the phononic nature of the excitation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Giulia De Rosi , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Sandro Stringari

We experimentally and theoretically observe the expansion behaviors of a spherical Bose-Einstein condensate. A rubidium condensate is produced in an isotropic optical dipole trap with an asphericity of 0.037. We measure the variation of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Ruizong Li , Tianyou Gao , Dongfang Zhang , Shi-Guo Peng , Lingran Kong , Xing Shen , Wuming Liu , Kaijun Jiang

Using high-temperature virial expansion, we study the quench dynamics of the thermal Bose gases near a wide, narrow, and intermediate Feshbach resonance. Our results show that the shallow bound state near Feshbach resonance leads to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Xiaoyi Yang , Ren Zhang

We have studied thermodynamic properties of noninteracting gases in periodic lattice potential at arbitrary integer fillings and compared them with that of ideal homogeneous gases. Deriving explicit expressions for thermodynamic quantities…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Abdulla Rakhimov , Iman N. Askerzade

Hydrodynamics provides a successful framework to effectively describe the dynamics of complex many-body systems ranging from subnuclear to cosmological scales by introducing macroscopic quantities such as particle densities and fluid…

Recent experiments in a mixture of two hyperfine states of trapped Bose gases show behavior analogous to a spin-1/2 system, including transverse spin waves and other familiar Leggett-Rice-type effects. We have derived the kinetic equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. J. Mullin , R. J. Ragan

Our recent measurements on the expansion of a chromium dipolar condensate after release from an optical trapping potential are in good agreement with an exact solution of the hydrodynamic equations for dipolar Bose gases. We report here the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Giovanazzi , P. Pedri , L. Santos , A. Griesmaier , M. Fattori , T. Koch , J. Stuhler , T. Pfau