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The two-stage process of propensity score analysis (PSA) includes a design stage where propensity scores are estimated and implemented to approximate a randomized experiment and an analysis stage where treatment effects are estimated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-16 Shirley Liao , Corwin Zigler

We consider the inverse problem of recovering a binary function from blurred and noisy data. Such problems arise in many applications, for example image processing and optimal control of PDEs. Our formulation is based on the Mumford-Shah…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-18 Charles Brett , Andreas S. Dedner , Charles M. Elliott

Recently, much progress has been made on particle swarm optimization (PSO). A number of works have been devoted to analyzing the convergence of the underlying algorithms. Nevertheless, in most cases, rather simplified hypotheses are used.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Quan Yuan , George Yin

We study an approach to solving the phase retrieval problem as it arises in a phase-less imaging modality known as ptychography. In ptychography, small overlapping sections of an unknown sample (or signal, say $x_0\in \mathbb{C}^d$) are…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-09 Brian Preskitt , Rayan Saab

This paper researches how the systematic errors in phase inversions affect the success rate and the number of iterations in optimized quantum random-walk search algorithm. Through geometric description of this algorithm, the model of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Yu-Chao Zhang , Wan-Su Bao , Xiang Wang , Xiang-Qun Fu

The min-sum (MS) algorithm is arguably the second most fundamental algorithm in the realm of message passing due to its optimality (for a tree code) with respect to the {\em block error} probability \cite{Wiberg}. There also seems to be a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Kapil Bhattad , Vishwambhar Rathi , Ruediger Urbanke

Logs are valuable information for oil and gas fields as they help to determine the lithology of the formations surrounding the borehole and the location and reserves of subsurface oil and gas reservoirs. However, important logs are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Hua Wang , Yuqiong Wu , Yushun Zhang , Fuqiang Lai , Zhou Feng , Bing Xie , Ailin Zhao

We provide a rigorous random matrix theory analysis of spiked cross-covariance models where the signals across two high-dimensional data channels are partially aligned. These models are motivated by multi-modal learning and form the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-23 Pierre Mergny , Lenka Zdeborová

We study iterative blind symbol detection for block-fading linear inter-symbol interference channels. Based on the factor graph framework, we design a joint channel estimation and detection scheme that combines the expectation maximization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Luca Schmid , Tomer Raviv , Nir Shlezinger , Laurent Schmalen

In Computer Vision, edge detection is one of the favored approaches for feature and object detection in images since it provides information about their objects boundaries. Other region-based approaches use probabilistic analysis such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Dominique Beaini , Sofiane Achiche , Fabrice Nonez , Maxime Raison

This paper addresses the problem of blind demixing of instantaneous mixtures in a multiple-input multiple-output communication system. The main objective is to present efficient blind source separation (BSS) algorithms dedicated to moderate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-30 Syed A. W. Shah , Karim Abed-Meraim , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Quantum Phase Estimation (QPE) routines are known to fail probabilistically even with perfect gates and input states. This effect stems from an incompatibility of finite-sized quantum registers to capture a phase within QPE with phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Harriet Apel , Cristian L. Cortes , Jessica Lemieux , Mark Steudtner

Particle swam optimization (PSO) is a popular stochastic optimization method that has found wide applications in diverse fields. However, PSO suffers from high computational complexity and slow convergence speed. High computational…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-06 Muhammad Saqib Sohail , Muhammad Omer Bin Saeed , Syed Zeeshan Rizvi , Mobien Shoaib , Asrar Ul Haq Sheikh

Ptychography is a powerful imaging technique that is used in a variety of fields, including materials science, biology, and nanotechnology. However, the accuracy of the reconstructed ptychography image is highly dependent on the accuracy of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Ming Du , Tao Zhou , Junjing Deng , Daniel J. Ching , Steven Henke , Mathew J. Cherukara

We propose a novel camera pose estimation or perspective-n-point (PnP) algorithm, based on the idea of consistency regions and half-space intersections. Our algorithm has linear time-complexity and a squared reconstruction error that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Alireza Ghasemi , Adam Scholefield , Martin Vetterli

We propose the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) as an alternative method for locating periodic orbits in a three--dimensional (3D) model of barred galaxies. We develop an appropriate scheme that transforms the problem of finding periodic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ch. Skokos , K. E. Parsopoulos , P. A. Patsis , M. N. Vrahatis

High-precision predictions in BSM models require calculations at the loop-level and thus a renormalization of (some of) the BSM parameter. Here many choices for the renormalization scheme (RS) are possible. A given RS can be well suited to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 S. Heinemeyer , F. von der Pahlen

Extensive research on Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) has primarily focused on optimizing reflective coefficients for passive beamforming in specific target directions. This optimization typically assumes prior knowledge of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-05 Xiao Cai , Hei Victor Cheng , Daniel E. Lucani

Sign-Perturbed Sums (SPS) is a system identification method that constructs confidence regions for the unknown system parameters. In this paper, we study SPS for ARX systems, and establish that the confidence regions are guaranteed to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-20 Algo Carè , Erik Weyer , Balázs Cs. Csáji , Marco C. Campi

This paper addresses the problem of sparse phase retrieval, a fundamental inverse problem in applied mathematics, physics, and engineering, where a signal need to be reconstructed using only the magnitude of its transformation while phase…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-15 The Tien Mai