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Exoskeleton robots have become a promising tool in neurorehabilitation, offering effective physical therapy and recovery monitoring. The success of these therapies relies on precise motion control systems. Although computed torque control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 SK Hasan

In commercial robotic systems, it is common to encounter a closed inner-loop torque controller that is not user-modifiable. However, the outer-loop controller, which sends kinematic commands such as position or velocity for the inner-loop…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Fan Zhang , Jinfeng Chen , Joseph J. B. Mvogo Ahanda , Hanz Richter , Ge Lv , Bin Hu , Qin Lin

Impedance control is a well-established technique to control interaction forces in robotics. However, real implementations of impedance control with an inner loop may suffer from several limitations. Although common practice in designing…

This article propose a whole-body impedance coordinative control framework for a wheel-legged humanoid robot to achieve adaptability on complex terrains while maintaining robot upper body stability. The framework contains a bi-level control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Lei Shi , Xinghua Yu , Cheng Zhou , Wanxin Jin , Wanchao Chi , Shenghao Zhang , Dongsheng Zhang , Xiong Li , Zhengyou Zhang

The estimation of external joint torque and contact wrench is essential for achieving stable locomotion of humanoids and safety-oriented robots. Although the contact wrench on the foot of humanoids can be measured using a force-torque…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Daegyu Lim , Myeong-Ju Kim , Junhyeok Cha , Donghyeon Kim , Jaeheung Park

Identification of inertial parameters is fundamental for the implementation of torque-based control in humanoids. At the same time, good models of friction and actuator dynamics are critical for the low-level control of joint torques. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Silvio Traversaro , Andrea Del Prete , Riccardo Muradore , Lorenzo Natale , Francesco Nori

Generalizable manipulation requires that robots be able to interact with novel objects and environment. This requirement makes manipulation extremely challenging as a robot has to reason about complex frictional interaction with uncertainty…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Yuki Shirai , Devesh K. Jha , Arvind Raghunathan , Diego Romeres

Torque control algorithms which consider robot dynamics and contact constraints are important for creating dynamic behaviors for humanoids. As computational power increases, algorithms tend to also increase in complexity. However, it is not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Sean Mason , Nicholas Rotella , Stefan Schaal , Ludovic Righetti

For safe and effective operation of humanoid robots in human-populated environments, the problem of commanding a large number of Degrees of Freedom (DoF) while simultaneously considering dynamic obstacles and human proximity has still not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Jakub Rozlivek , Alessandro Roncone , Ugo Pattacini , Matej Hoffmann

Dynamic balancing under uncertain disturbances is important for a humanoid robot, which requires a good capability of coordinating the entire body redundancy to execute multi tasks. Whole-body control (WBC) based on hierarchical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Yan Xie , Jiajun Wang , Hao Dong , Xiaoyu Ren , Liqun Huang , Mingguo Zhao

Hierarchical inverse dynamics based on cascades of quadratic programs have been proposed for the control of legged robots. They have important benefits but to the best of our knowledge have never been implemented on a torque controlled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-10 Alexander Herzog , Nicholas Rotella , Sean Mason , Felix Grimminger , Stefan Schaal , Ludovic Righetti

When balancing, a humanoid robot can be easily subjected to unexpected disturbances like external pushes. In these circumstances, reactive movements as steps become a necessary requirement in order to avoid potentially harmful falling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Stefano Dafarra , Francesco Romano , Gabriele Nava , Francesco Nori

In this paper, we study a wheeled robot with a prismatic extension joint. This allows the robot to build up momentum to perform jumps over obstacles and to swing up to the upright position after the loss of balance. We propose a template…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Traiko Dinev , Songyan Xin , Wolfgang Merkt , Vladimir Ivan , Sethu Vijayakumar

Passivity is necessary for robots to fluidly collaborate and interact with humans physically. Nevertheless, due to the unconstrained nature of passivity-based impedance control laws, the robot is vulnerable to infeasible and unsafe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Zhiquan Zhang , Tianyu Li , Nadia Figueroa

This study deals with the balance of humanoid or multi-legged robots in a multi-contact setting where a chosen subset of contacts is undergoing desired sliding-task motions. One method to keep balance is to hold the center-of-mass (CoM)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Saeid Samadi , Stéphane Caron , Arnaud Tanguy , Abderrahmane Kheddar

Robots with multi-modal locomotion are an active research field due to their versatility in diverse environments. In this context, additional actuation can provide humanoid robots with aerial capabilities. Flying humanoid robots face…

Momentum observer (MOB) can estimate external joint torque without requiring additional sensors, such as force/torque or joint torque sensors. However, the estimation performance of MOB deteriorates due to the model uncertainty which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Daegyu Lim , Myeong-Ju Kim , Junhyeok Cha , Jaeheung Park

This paper proposes a technique for automatic gain tuning of a momentum based balancing controller for humanoid robots. The controller ensures the stabilization of the centroidal dynamics and the associated zero dynamics. Then, the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Daniele Pucci , Gabriele Nava , Francesco Nori

Achieving short-distance flight helps improve the efficiency of humanoid robots moving in complex environments (e.g., crossing large obstacles or reaching high places) for rapid emergency missions. This study proposes a design of a flying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Yuhang Li , Yuhao Zhou , Junbin Huang , Zijun Wang , Shunjie Zhu , Kairong Wu , Li Zheng , Jiajin Luo , Rui Cao , Yun Zhang , Zhifeng Huang

Bipedal robots represent a remarkable and sophisticated class of robotics, designed to emulate human form and movement. Their development marks a significant milestone in the field. However, even the most advanced bipedal robots face…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Thomas Cahill