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Fragmentation of rotating gaseous systems via gravitational instability is believed to be a crucial mechanism in several astrophysical processes, such as formation of planets in protostellar discs, of molecular clouds in galactic discs, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Carlo Nipoti

A model of the thin shell expanding into a uniform ambient medium is developed. Density perturbations are described using equations with linear and quadratic terms, and the linear and the nonlinear solutions are compared. We follow the time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Wunsch , J. Palous

I review the basic ``gravitational instability'' model for the growth of structure in the expanding Universe. This model requires the existence of small initial irregularities in the density of a largely uniform universe. These grow through…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Coles

In this paper we investigate gravitational instability of shocked gas layers using linear analysis. An unperturbed state is a self-gravitating isothermal layer which grows with time by the accretion of gas through shock fronts due to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kazunari Iwasaki , Toru Tsuribe

The gravitational instability of expanding shells is discussed. Linear and nonlinear terms are included in an analytical solution in the static and homogeneous medium. We discuss the interaction of modes and give the time needed for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Palous , R. Wunsch , S. Ehlerova

We complete previous investigations on the thermodynamics of self-gravitating systems by studying the grand canonical, grand microcanonical and isobaric ensembles. We also discuss the stability of polytropic spheres in the light of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. H. Chavanis

We study the gravitational stability of gaseous streams in the complex environment of a galaxy merger, because mergers are known to be places of ongoing massive cluster formation and bursts of star formation. We find an analytic stability…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andres Escala , Fernando Becerra , Luciano del Valle , Esteban Castillo

We study analytically the development of gravitational instability in an expanding shell having finite thickness. We consider three models for the radial density profile of the shell: (i) an analytic uniform-density model, (ii) a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Richard Wunsch , James E. Dale , Jan Palous , Anthony P. Whitworth

Gravitational stability of a disc consisting of the gaseous and the stellar components are studied in the linear regime when the gaseous component is turbulent. A phenomenological approach is adopted to describe the turbulence, in which not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mohsen Shadmehri , Fazeleh Khajenabi

We consider the gravitational clustering of a multicomponent fluid in an expanding Newtonian universe, taking into account the mutual gravitational interactions of the medium. We obtain a set of exact and approximate solutions for two fluid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 D. Fargion

We investigate the gravitational fragmentation of expanding shells driven by HII regions using the three-dimensional Lagrangian simulation codes based on the Riemann solver, called Godunov smoothed particle hydrodynamics. The ambient gas is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kazunari Iwasaki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Toru Tsuribe

In this paper we develop two models for the steady states and evolution of two dimensional isothermal self gravitating and rotating incompressible gas which are based on the hydrodynamic equations for stratified fluid. The first model is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Mayer Humi , Zilu Tian

We describe the dynamics of a stream of equally spaced macroscopic particles in orbit around a central body (e.g. a planet or star). A co-orbital configuration of small bodies may be subject to gravitational instability, which takes the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Henrik N. Latter , Hanno Rein , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Internal gravity waves contribute to fluid mixing and energy transport, not only in oceans but also in the atmosphere and in astrophysical bodies. We provide here the first experimental measurement of the growth rate of a resonant triad…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sylvain Joubaud , James Munroe , Philippe Odier , Thierry Dauxois

In astrophysics, the gravitational stability of a self-gravitating polytropic fluid sphere is an intriguing subject, especially when trying to comprehend the genesis and development of celestial bodies like planets and stars. This stability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Mohamed S. Aboueisha , A. S. Saad , Mohamed I. Nouh , Tarek M. Kamel , M. M. Beheary , Kamel A. K. Gadallah

We study the linear evolution of small perturbations in self-gravitating fluid systems with magnetic fields. We consider wave-like perturbations to nonuniform filamentary and sheet-like hydrostatic equilibria in the presence of a uniform…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Curtis S. Gehman , Fred C. Adams , Richard Watkins

The gravitational instability of a filamentary molecular cloud in non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics is investigated. The filament is assumed to be in hydrostatic equilibrium. We add the effect of ambipolar diffusion to the filament which is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Mohammad Hosseinirad , Kazem Naficy , Shahram Abbassi , Mahmood Roshan

Analytic methods show stability of the stationary accretion of test fluids but they are inconclusive in the case of self-gravitating stationary flows. We investigate numerically stability of those stationary flows onto compact objects that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Patryk Mach , Edward Malec

We develop an analytic framework to understand fragmentation in turbulent, self-gravitating media. Previously, we showed some properties of turbulence can be predicted with the excursion-set formalism. Here, we generalize to fully…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Philip F. Hopkins

The dynamical equations describing the evolution of a self-gravitating fluid can be rewritten in the form of a Schrodinger equation coupled to a Poisson equation determining the gravitational potential. This wave-mechanical representation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Coles , Kate Spencer
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