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Spectral clustering is a technique that clusters elements using the top few eigenvectors of their (possibly normalized) similarity matrix. The quality of spectral clustering is closely tied to the convergence properties of these principal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-05 Purnamrita Sarkar , Peter J. Bickel

This review paper uses renormalization group techniques for signal detection in nearly-continuous positive spectra. We highlight universal aspects of the analogue field-theory approach. The first aim is to present an extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary , Mohamed Tamaazousti

Statistical models that possess symmetry arise in diverse settings such as random fields associated to geophysical phenomena, exchangeable processes in Bayesian statistics, and cyclostationary processes in engineering. We formalize the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-12-01 Parikshit Shah , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Characterization of experimental systems is an essential step in developing and improving quantum hardware. A collection of protocols known as Randomized Benchmarking (RB) was developed in the past decade, which provides an efficient way to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Linghang Kong

The detection of phase synchronization of coupled chaotic oscillators which are not phase-coherent is known to be a challenging task. In this work a method to detect and measure phase synchronization is presented. The procedure uses symbol…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Henrique Carvalho de Castro , Luis Aguirre

Synchronization is central to many complex systems in engineering physics (e.g., the power-grid, Josephson junction circuits, and electro-chemical oscillators) and biology (e.g., neuronal, circadian, and cardiac rhythms). Despite these…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Dane Taylor , Per Sebastian Skardal , Jie Sun

An analogy between crowd synchrony and multi-layer neural network architectures is proposed. It indicates that many non-identical dynamical elements (oscillators) communicating indirectly via a few mediators (hubs) can synchronize when the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Elad Cohen , Michael Rosenbluh , Ido Kanter

Clustering observations across partially exchangeable groups of data is a routine task in Bayesian nonparametrics. Previously proposed models allow for clustering across groups by sharing atoms in the group-specific mixing measures.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-17 Alessandro Carminati , Mario Beraha , Federico Camerlenghi , Alessandra Guglielmi

In this work we study permutation synchronisation for the challenging case of partial permutations, which plays an important role for the problem of matching multiple objects (e.g. images or shapes). The term synchronisation refers to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Florian Bernard , Johan Thunberg , Jorge Goncalves , Christian Theobalt

Phase aberration is one of the main contributors to image degradation in ultrasound imaging. Normalized-Cross-Correlation (NCC) is one of the most extensively studied techniques to estimate the arrival delay error and the aberration…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Dena Monjazebi , Yuan Xu

Spectral clustering refers to a family of unsupervised learning algorithms that compute a spectral embedding of the original data based on the eigenvectors of a similarity graph. This non-linear transformation of the data is both the key of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Nicolas Tremblay , Andreas Loukas

In hyperspectral sparse unmixing, a successful approach employs spectral bundles to address the variability of the endmembers in the spatial domain. However, the regularization penalties usually employed aggregate substantial computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Luciano Carvalho Ayres , Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez , Sérgio José Melo de Almeida

In this paper, we consider the group testing problem with adaptive test designs and noisy outcomes. We propose a computationally efficient four-stage procedure with components including random binning, identification of bins containing…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-11-11 Jonathan Scarlett

In this paper, we study the problem of oscillator phase noise (PN) estimation in coordinated multi-point (CoMP) transmission systems. Specifically, we investigate the effect of phase synchronization between coordinated base stations (BSs)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-18 M. Reza Khanzadi , Rajet Krishnan , Thomas Eriksson

The stability analysis of synchronization in time-varying higher-order networked structures (simplicial complexes) is one of the challenging problem due to the presence of time-varying group interactions. In this context, most of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Md Sayeed Anwar , Dibakar Ghosh

We consider the problem of detecting a small subset of defective items from a large set via non-adaptive "random pooling" group tests. We consider both the case when the measurements are noiseless, and the case when the measurements are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-25 Chun Lam Chan , Pak Hou Che , Sidharth Jaggi , Venkatesh Saligrama

Spectroscopically measuring low levels of non-equilibrium phenomena (e.g. emission in the presence of a large thermal background) can be problematic due to an unfavorable signal-to-noise ratio. An approach is presented to use time-series…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 John Scoville

The transition between distinct phases of matter is characterized by the nature of fluctuations near the critical point. We demonstrate that noise spectroscopy can not only diagnose the presence of a phase transition, but can also determine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Francisco Machado , Eugene A. Demler , Norman Y. Yao , Shubhayu Chatterjee

The group testing problem consists of determining a small set of defective items from a larger set of items based on tests on groups of items, and is relevant in applications such as medical testing, communication protocols, pattern…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Steffen Bondorf , Binbin Chen , Jonathan Scarlett , Haifeng Yu , Yuda Zhao

Synchronization of identical chaotic systems subjected to common noise has been the subject of recent research. Studies on several chaotic systems have shown that, the synchronization is actually induced by the non-zero mean of the noise,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. -H. Lai , Changsong Zhou