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It is increasingly common to encounter prediction tasks in the biomedical sciences for which multiple datasets are available for model training. Common approaches such as pooling datasets and applying standard statistical learning methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-05 Gabriel Loewinger , Rolando Acosta Nunez , Rahul Mazumder , Giovanni Parmigiani

We briefly review the inside-outside and EM algorithm for probabilistic context-free grammars. As a result, we formally prove that inside-outside estimation is a dynamic-programming variant of EM. This is interesting in its own right, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Detlef Prescher

In this chapter we provide a thorough overview of the use of energy-based models (EBMs) in the context of inverse imaging problems. EBMs are probability distributions modeled via Gibbs densities $p(x) \propto \exp{-E(x)}$ with an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-17 Andreas Habring , Martin Holler , Thomas Pock , Martin Zach

Linear and nonlinear entanglement witnesses for a given bipartite quantum systems are constructed. Using single particle feasible region, a way of constructing effective entanglement witnesses for bipartite systems is provided by exact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 M. A. Jafarizadeh , A. Heshmati , K. Aghayara

We consider the uniqueness of equilibrium states for dynamical systems that satisfy certain weak, non-uniform versions of specification, expansivity, and the Bowen property at a fixed scale. Following Climenhaga-Thompson's approach which…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-19 Maria Jose Pacifico , Fan Yang , Jiagang Yang

Structural survival of offshore structures is crucial for the growing marine economy. Calculating the added mass, radiation damping, and excitation coefficients to quantify wave loads with the traditional boundary element method (BEM)…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Yinghui Bimali , Rebecca McCabe , Collin Treacy , Kapil Khanal , En Lo , Maha Haji

We generalize several schedule matching theorems of Baiou-Balinski (Math. Oper. Res., 27 (2002), 485) and Alkan-Gale (J. Econ. Th. 112 (2003), 289) by applying a fixed point method of Fleiner (Math. Oper. Res., 28 (2003), 103). Thanks to a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-05-13 Vilmos Komornik , Zsolt Komornik , Christelle K. Viauroux

Inference for mechanistic models is challenging because of nonlinear interactions between model parameters and a lack of identifiability. Here we focus on a specific class of mechanistic models, which we term stable differential equations.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-12-13 Philip Maybank , Ingo Bojak , Richard G. Everitt

The exponential ordering is exploited in the context of non-auto\-no\-mous delay systems, inducing monotone skew-product semiflows under less restrictive conditions than usual. Some dynamical concepts linked to the order, such as…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-09 Sylvia Novo , Rafael Obaya , Ana M. Sanz , Victor M. Villarragut

Enabling preserving bisimilarity is a refinement of strong bisimilarity, which preserves safety as well as liveness properties. To define it properly, labelled transition systems needed to be upgraded with a successor relation, capturing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Rob van Glabbeek , Peter Höfner , Weiyou Wang

We introduce and investigate multicomplex configurations, a class of projective varieties constructed via specialization of the polarizations of Artinian monomial ideals. Building upon geometric polarization and geometric vertex…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-15 Patricia Klein , Jenna Rajchgot , Alexandra Seceleanu

Bayes factor, defined as the ratio of the marginal likelihood functions of two competing models, is the natural Bayesian procedure for model selection. Marginal likelihoods are usually computationally demanding and complex. This scenario is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-09 Gabriel Calvo , Carmen Armero , Luigi Spezia , Maria Grazia Pennino

Quadratic-bilinear (QB) systems arise in many areas of science and engineering. In this paper, we present a scalable approach for designing locally stabilizing state-feedback control laws and certifying the local stability of QB systems.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Amir Enayati Kafshgarkolaei , Maziar S. Hemati

We establish an existence and uniqueness result for a class of multidimensional quadratic backward stochastic differential equations (BSDE). This class is characterized by constraints on some uniform a priori estimate on solutions of a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-12 Jonathan Harter , Adrien Richou

Linear observed systems on groups encode the geometry of a variety of practical state estimation problems. In this paper, we propose an observer framework for a class of linear observed systems by restricting a bi-invariant system on a Lie…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Changwu Liu , Yuan Shen

We present necessary conditions for monotonicity, in one form or another, of fixed point iterations of mappings that violate the usual nonexpansive property. We show that most reasonable notions of linear-type monotonicity of fixed point…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-26 D. Russell Luke , Marc Teboulle , Nguyen H. Thao

Longitudinal studies with binary or ordinal responses are widely encountered in various disciplines, where the primary focus is on the temporal evolution of the probability of each response category. Traditional approaches build from the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-04 Jizhou Kang , Athanasios Kottas

Although many different entanglement measures have been proposed so far, much less is known in the multipartite case, which leads to the previous monogamy relations in literatures are not complete. We establish here a strict framework for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Yu Guo , Lin Zhang

SEMMS (Scalable Empirical-Bayes Model for Marker Selection) is a variable-selection procedure for generalized linear models that uses a three-component normal mixture prior on regression coefficients. In its original form, SEMMS assumes…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Haim Bar , Martin T. Wells

Despite the abundance of bipartite networked systems, their organizing principles are less studied, compared to unipartite networks. Bipartite networks are often analyzed after projecting them onto one of the two sets of nodes. As a result…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Maksim Kitsak , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Dmitri Krioukov