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Barter exchange studies the setting where each agent owns a good, and they can exchange with each other if that gives them more preferred goods. This exchange will give better outcomes if there are more participants. The challenge here is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Yue Zheng , Tianyi Yang , Wen Zhang , Dengji Zhao

We study bilateral trade with interdependent values as an informed-principal problem. The mechanism-selection game has multiple equilibria that differ with respect to principal's payoff and trading surplus. We characterize the equilibrium…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-22 Takeshi Nishimura

We present the first results on the parameterized complexity of reconfiguration problems, where a reconfiguration version of an optimization problem $Q$ takes as input two feasible solutions $S$ and $T$ and determines if there is a sequence…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-23 Amer E. Mouawad , Naomi Nishimura , Venkatesh Raman , Narges Simjour , Akira Suzuki

In a barter exchange market, agents bring items and seek to exchange their items with one another. Agents may agree to a k-way exchange involving a cycle of k agents. A barter exchange market can be represented by a digraph where the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Timothy Highley , Hoang Le

We consider the problem of protecting and manipulating elections by recounting and changing ballots, respectively. Our setting involves a plurality-based election held across multiple districts, and the problem formulations are based on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Kishen N. Gowda , Neeldhara Misra , Vraj Patel

Persuasion studies how a principal can influence agents' decisions via strategic information revelation --- often described as a signaling scheme --- in order to yield the most desirable equilibrium outcome. Recently, there has been a large…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Haifeng Xu

We study the parameterized complexity of maximum temporal connected components (tccs) in temporal graphs, i.e., graphs that deterministically change over time. In a tcc, any pair of vertices must be able to reach each other via a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Argyrios Deligkas , Michelle Döring , Eduard Eiben , Tiger-Lily Goldsmith , George Skretas , Georg Tennigkeit

The fundamental caching problem in networks asks to find an allocation of contents to a network of caches with the aim of maximizing the cache hit rate. Despite the problem's importance to a variety of research areas -- including not only…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Robert Ganian , Fionn Mc Inerney , Dimitra Tsigkari

Securities markets are quintessential complex adaptive systems in which heterogeneous agents compete in an attempt to maximize returns. Species of trading agents are also subject to evolutionary pressure as entire classes of strategies…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 David Rushing Dewhurst , Yi Li , Alexander Bogdan , Jasmine Geng

We consider the multi-period portfolio optimization problem with a single asset that can be held long or short. Due to the presence of transaction costs, maximizing the immediate reward at each period may prove detrimental, as frequent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-07 Chutian Ma , Paul Smith

We study stable allocations in an exchange economy with indivisible goods. The problem is well-known to be challenging, and rich enough to encode fundamentally unstable economies, such as the roommate problem. Our approach stems from…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-23 Federico Echenique , Sumit Goel , SangMok Lee

This paper studies the growing domain of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) problems. Motivated by scheduling problems arising in RPA, we study the parameterized complexity of the single-machine problem $1|\text{prec},r_j,d_j|*$. We focus on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Michal Dvořák , Antonín Novák , Přemysl Šůcha , Dušan Knop , Claire Hanen

We study the problem of allocating indivisible goods among agents with additive valuation functions to achieve both fairness and efficiency under the constraint that each agent receives exactly the same number of goods (the \emph{balanced…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yasushi Kawase , Ryoga Mahara

We show that computing the revenue-optimal deterministic auction in unit-demand single-buyer Bayesian settings, i.e. the optimal item-pricing, is computationally hard even in single-item settings where the buyer's value distribution is a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Constantinos Daskalakis , Alan Deckelbaum , Christos Tzamos

We study a setting where a set of agents engage in pairwise exchanges of freely replicable goods (e.g., digital goods such as data), where two agents grant each other a copy of a good they possess in exchange for a good they lack. Such…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Shangyuan Yang , Kirthevasan Kandasamy

We study the bilateral trade problem: one seller, one buyer and a single, indivisible item for sale. It is well known that there is no fully-efficient and incentive compatible mechanism for this problem that maintains a balanced budget. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Liad Blumrosen , Shahar Dobzinski

We study the problem of assigning objects to agents in the presence of arbitrary linear constraints when agents are allowed to be indifferent between objects. Our main contribution is the generalization of the (Extended) Probabilistic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-03 Priyanka Shende

For many voting rules, it is NP-hard to compute a successful manipulation. However, NP-hardness only bounds the worst-case complexity. Recent theoretical results suggest that manipulation may often be easy in practice. We study empirically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-04-18 Toby Walsh

This paper examines the computational complexity of the \emph{Core Identification Problem} (CIP) in one-sided matching markets governed by the Top Trading Cycles (TTC) algorithm. The central contribution is a formal complexity separation:…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Irene Aldridge

In this article, we study parameterized complexity theory from the perspective of logic, or more specifically, descriptive complexity theory. We propose to consider parameterized model-checking problems for various fragments of first-order…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joerg Flum , Martin Grohe