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Using mobile phone records and information theory measures, our daily lives have been recently shown to follow strict statistical regularities, and our movement patterns are to a large extent predictable. Here, we apply entropy and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Roberta Sinatra , Michael Szell

This research is mainly focused on the assessment of machine learning algorithms in the prediction of daylight and visual comfort metrics in the early design stages. A dataset was primarily developed from 2880 simulations derived from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Hanieh Nourkojouri , Zahra Sadat Zomorodian , Mohammad Tahsildoost , Zohreh Shaghaghian

This paper reports results from a high-fidelity driving simulator study (N=215) about a head-up display (HUD) that conveys a conditional automated vehicle's dynamic "uncertainty" about the current situation while fallback drivers watch…

Recent works have shown that neural networks are vulnerable to carefully crafted adversarial examples (AE). By adding small perturbations to input images, AEs are able to make the victim model predicts incorrect outputs. Several research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Yilan Li , Senem Velipasalar

This paper proposes joint attention estimation in a single image. Different from related work in which only the gaze-related attributes of people are independently employed, (I) their locations and actions are also employed as contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Chihiro Nakatani , Hiroaki Kawashima , Norimichi Ukita

The typical bottom-up human pose estimation framework includes two stages, keypoint detection and grouping. Most existing works focus on developing grouping algorithms, e.g., associative embedding, and pixel-wise keypoint regression that we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Ke Sun , Zigang Geng , Depu Meng , Bin Xiao , Dong Liu , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Jingdong Wang

Computer use agents create new privacy risks: training data collected from real websites inevitably contains sensitive information, and cloud-hosted inference exposes user screenshots. Detecting personally identifiable information in web…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Nathan Zhao

The analysis of execution paths (also known as software traces) collected from a given software product can help in a number of areas including software testing, software maintenance and program comprehension. The lack of a scalable…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 A. V. Miranskyy , M. Davison , M. Reesor , S. S. Murtaza

Clothing recommendation extends beyond merely generating personalized outfits; it serves as a crucial medium for aesthetic guidance. However, existing methods predominantly rely on user-item-outfit interaction behaviors while overlooking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Wenxin Ye , Lin Li , Ming Li , Yang Shen , Kanghong Wang , Jimmy Xiangji Huang

In our current web and mobile application development runtime nude image content detection is very important. This paper presents a runtime nudity detection method for web and mobile application development. We use two parameters to detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Rahat Yeasin Emon

We present WebQAmGaze, a multilingual low-cost eye-tracking-while-reading dataset, designed as the first webcam-based eye-tracking corpus of reading to support the development of explainable computational language processing models.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Tiago Ribeiro , Stephanie Brandl , Anders Søgaard , Nora Hollenstein

The relationship between knee osteoarthritis progression and changes in tibial bone structure has long been recognized and various texture descriptors have been proposed to detect early osteoarthritis (OA) from radiographs. This work aims…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Jiří Hladůvka , Bui Thi Mai Phuong , Richard Ljuhar , Davul Ljuhar , Ana M Rodrigues , Jaime C Branco , Helena Canhão

A single digital newsletter usually contains many messages (regions). Users' reading time spent on, and read level (skip/skim/read-in-detail) of each message is important for platforms to understand their users' interests, personalize their…

Monitoring students' engagement and understanding their learning pace in a virtual classroom becomes challenging in the absence of direct eye contact between the students and the instructor. Continuous monitoring of eye gaze and gaze…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Snigdha Das , Sandip Chakraborty , Bivas Mitra

This paper revisits visual saliency prediction by evaluating the recent advancements in this field such as crowd-sourced mouse tracking-based databases and contextual annotations. We pursue a critical and quantitative approach towards some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Hamed R. Tavakoli , Fawad Ahmed , Ali Borji , Jorma Laaksonen

Recently, extended reality (XR) displays including augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have integrated eye tracking capabilities, which could enable novel ways of interacting with XR content. The vergence angle of the eyes…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Mohammed Safayet Arefin , J. Edward Swan , Russell Cohen Hoffing , Steven Thurman

Appearance-based gaze estimation is believed to work well in real-world settings, but existing datasets have been collected under controlled laboratory conditions and methods have been not evaluated across multiple datasets. In this work we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Xucong Zhang , Yusuke Sugano , Mario Fritz , Andreas Bulling

Image aesthetics assessment has been challenging due to its subjective nature. Inspired by the scientific advances in the human visual perception and neuroaesthetics, we design Brain-Inspired Deep Networks (BDN) for this task. BDN first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Zhangyang Wang , Shiyu Chang , Florin Dolcos , Diane Beck , Ding Liu , Thomas S. Huang

We propose SADGE, a quantitative similarity metric that predicts the performance of synthetic image datasets for common computer vision tasks without downstream model training. Estimating whether a synthetic dataset will lead to a model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Patryk Bartkowiak , Bartosz Kotrys , Dominik Michels , Soren Pirk , Wojtek Palubicki

The think aloud method is an important and commonly used tool for usability optimization. However, analyzing think aloud data could be time consuming. In this paper, we put forth an automatic analysis of verbal protocols and test the link…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Supriya Murali , Tina Walber , Christoph Schaefer , Sezen Lim