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The ultimate goal in the pharmaceutical sector is product quality. However this quality can be altered by the use of a number of heterogeneous information systems with different business structures and concepts along the lifecycle of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Néjib Moalla , Abdelaziz Bouras , Gilles Neubert , Yacine Ouzrout

Finely tuning MPI applications and understanding the influence of keyparameters (number of processes, granularity, collective operationalgorithms, virtual topology, and process placement) is critical toobtain good performance on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Tom Cornebize , Arnaud Legrand

While existing critical care EHR datasets such as MIMIC and eICU have enabled significant advances in clinical AI research, the CRITICAL dataset opens new frontiers by providing extensive scale and diversity -- containing 1.95 billion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Xiaolong Luo , Michael Lingzhi Li

The increasing adoption of digital health technologies has amplified the need for robust, interoperable solutions to manage complex healthcare data. We present the Spezi Data Pipeline, an open-source Python toolkit designed to streamline…

Representation learning on electronic health records (EHRs) plays a vital role in downstream medical prediction tasks. Although natural language processing techniques, such as recurrent neural networks, and self-attention, have been adapted…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Xueping Peng , Guodong Long , Tao Shen , Sen Wang , Chengqi Zhang , Allison Clarke , Clement Schlegel

MPI has been ubiquitously deployed in flagship HPC systems aiming to accelerate distributed scientific applications running on tens of hundreds of processes and compute nodes. Maintaining the correctness and integrity of MPI application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Luanzheng Guo , Giorgis Georgakoudis , Konstantinos Parasyris , Ignacio Laguna , Dong Li

We propose how a developing country like Sri Lanka can benefit from privacy-enabled machine learning techniques such as Federated Learning to detect road conditions using crowd-sourced data collection and proposed the idea of implementing a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Thilanka Munasinghe , HR Pasindu

Scale-out parallel processing based on MPI is a 25-year-old standard with at least another decade of preceding history of enabling technologies in the High Performance Computing community. Newer frameworks such as MapReduce, Hadoop, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Brandon L. Morris , Anthony Skjellum

Mobile Health (mHealth) applications have demonstrated considerable potential in supporting chronic disease self-management; however, they remain under-utilised due to low engagement, limited accessibility, and poor long-term adherence.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Wei Wang , John Grundy , Hourieh Khalajzadeh , Anuradha Madugalla , Humphrey O. Obie

This paper presents a comprehensive comparison of three dominant parallel programming models in High Performance Computing (HPC): Message Passing Interface (MPI), Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP), and Compute Unified Device Architecture…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Nizar ALHafez , Ahmad Kurdi

High computation costs and latency of large language models such as GPT-4 have limited their deployment in clinical settings. Small language models (SLMs) offer a cost-effective alternative, but their limited capacity requires biomedical…

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is an emerging medical imaging modality which offers a unique combination of high temporal and spatial resolution, sensitivity and biocompatibility. For system-matrix (SM) based image reconstruction in MPI, a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Anselm von Gladiss , Amir Shayan Ahmadian , Jan Jürjens

Secure and interoperable integration of heterogeneous medical data remains a grand challenge in digital health. Current federated learning (FL) frameworks offer privacy-preserving model training but lack standardized mechanisms to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Aueaphum Aueawatthanaphisut

Managing health-care records and information is an imperative necessity. Most patient health records are stored in separate systems and there are still huge paper trails of records that health-care providers must keep to comply with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Turcu Cristina , Cerlinca Tudor , Cerlinca Marius , Prodan Remus , Turcu Cornel , Gîza Felicia

We propose a new model for comprehensively monitoring the health status of individuals by calculating a personal health index. The central framework of the model is the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Ilkka Rautiainen , Lauri Parviainen , Veera Jakoaho , Sami Äyrämö , Jukka-Pekka Kauppi

Message Passing Interface (MPI) is a foundational programming model for high-performance computing. MPI libraries traditionally employ network interconnects (e.g., Ethernet and InfiniBand) and network protocols (e.g., TCP and RoCE) with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Xi Wang , Bin Ma , Jongryool Kim , Byungil Koh , Hoshik Kim , Dong Li

Medical Image Segmentation (MIS) plays a crucial role in medical therapy planning and robot navigation. Prototype learning methods in MIS focus on generating segmentation masks through pixel-to-prototype comparison. However, current…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-11 Guoyan Liang , Qin Zhou , Jingyuan Chen , Zhe Wang , Chang Yao

Containers represent a convenient way of packing applications with dependencies for easy user-level installation and productivity. When running on supercomputers, it becomes crucial to optimize the containers to exploit the performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Alfio Lazzaro

Progress in Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) is hindered by the lack of standardized and reusable evaluation practices across tasks, datasets, and application domains. Reported results are often difficult to reproduce and compare, as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Lev Telyatnikov , Raffael Theiler , Leandro Von Krannichfeldt , Olga Fink

MatlabMPI is a Matlab implementation of the Message Passing Interface (MPI) standard and allows any Matlab program to exploit multiple processors. MatlabMPI currently implements the basic six functions that are the core of the MPI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeremy Kepner