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By using superisolated surface singularities whose link is a rational homology sphere we give counterexamples to some of the most important conjetures concernig invariants of normal surface singularities.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Luengo-Velasco , A. Melle-Hernandez , A. Nemethi

A theorem of Mumford states that, on complex surfaces, any normal isolated singularity whose link is diffeomorphic to a sphere is actually a smooth point. While this property fails in higher dimensions, McLean asks whether the contact…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-24 Tommaso de Fernex , Yu-Chao Tu

By the famous ADE classification rational double points are simple. Rational triple points are also simple. We conjecture that the simple normal surface singularities are exactly those rational singularities, whose resolution graph can be…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-05 Jan Stevens

A link of an isolated singularity of a two-dimensional semialgebraic surface in $R^4$ is a knot (or a link) in $S^3$. Thus the ambient Lipschitz classification of surface singularities in $R^4$ can be interpreted as a bi-Lipschitz…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-14 Lev Birbrair , Andrei Gabrielov

We show that a weighted homogeneous complex surface singularity is metrically conical (i.e., bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a metric cone) only if its two lowest weights are equal. We also give an example of a pair of weighted homogeneous…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-09-04 Lev Birbrair , Alexandre Fernandes , Walter D. Neumann

Fibered multilinks are a generalization of classical fibered knots and open books that arise in the study of surface singularities and Milnor fibrations. We prove that if the canonical contact structure on the link of a surface singularity…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-20 Márton Beke , Olga Plamenevskaya

In this paper, we prove that two normal complex surface germs that are inner bilipschitz--but not necessarily orientation-preserving--homeomorphic, have in fact the same oriented topological type and the same minimal plumbing graph. Along…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-10 Lorenzo Fantini , Anne Pichon

We prove that if a contact 3-manifold admits an open book decomposition of genus 0, a certain intersection pattern cannot appear in the homology of any of its minimal symplectic fillings, and moreover, fillings cannot contain symplectic…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-05-01 Paolo Ghiggini , Marco Golla , Olga Plamenevskaya

We proof here the existence of a topological thick and thin decomposition of any closed definable thick isolated singularity germ in the spirit of the recently discovered metric thick and thin decomposition of complex normal surface…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-08-22 Lev Birbrair , Alexandre Fernandes , Vincent Grandjean

Fixed a point O on a non-singular surface S and a complete mO-primary ideal I in its local ring, the curves on the surface X obtained by blowing-up I are studied in terms of the base points of I. Criteria for the principality of these…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jesus Fernandez-Sanchez

The main question we target is the following: If one fixes a topological type of a complex normal surface singularity then what are the possible analytic types supported by it, and/or, what are the possible values of the geometric genus? We…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-10 András Némethi , Tomohiro Okuma

We show that a complex normal surface singularity admitting a contracting automorphism is necessarily quasihomogeneous. We also describe the geometry of a compact complex surface arising as the orbit space of such a contracting…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-07 Charles Favre , Matteo Ruggiero

We classify combinations of isolated singularities that can occur on complex cubic threefolds generalizing analogous results for cubic surfaces due to Schl\"{a}fli and Bruce--Wall. In addition, we provide concise combinatorial description…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-07 Sasha Viktorova

We use an extension of Gordon-Litherland pairing to thickened surfaces to give a topological characterization of alternating links in thickened surfaces. If $\Sigma$ is a closed oriented surface and $F$ is a compact unoriented surface in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-27 Hans U. Boden , Homayun Karimi

We consider the canonical contact structures on links of rational surface singularities with reduced fundamental cycle. These singularities can be characterized by their dual resolution graphs: the graph is a tree, and the weight of each…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-09 Olga Plamenevskaya

We study singularities and geometric properties of surfaces given by the singular loci of normal congruence of frontals with pure-frontal singular points. These surfaces consist of the normal ruled surface and focal surfaces of the initial…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-15 Samuel P. dos Santos , Keisuke Teramoto

For an oriented surface link $S$, we can take a satellite construction called a 2-dimensional braid over $S$, which is a surface link in the form of a covering over $S$. We demonstrate that 2-dimensional braids over surface links are useful…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-19 Inasa Nakamura

A cobordism between links in thickened surfaces consists of a surface $ S $ and a $3$-manifold $M $, with $ S $ properly embedded in $ M \times I $. We show that there exist links in thickened surfaces such that if $(S,M) $ is a cobordism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-01 William Rushworth

We introduce the notion of a (strongly) inner non-degenerate mixed function $f:\mathbb{C}^2\to\mathbb{C}$. We show that inner non-degenerate mixed polynomials have weakly isolated singularities and strongly inner non-degenerate mixed…

We introduce the notion of a ribbon-clasp surface-link, which is a generalization of a ribbon surface-link. We generalize the notion of a normal form on embedded surface-links to the case of immersed surface-links and prove that any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-26 Seiichi Kamada , Kengo Kawamura
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