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相关论文: Improbability of Collisions in $n$-Body Systems

200 篇论文

We study qualitative properties of positive solutions of noncooperative, possibly nonvariational, elliptic systems. We obtain new classification and Liouville type theorems in the whole Euclidean space, as well as in half-spaces, and deduce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-07 Alexandre Montaru , Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

In the $n$-body problem, when bodies tend to a total collision, then its normalized shape curve converges to the set of normalized central configurations, which has $SO(3)$ symmetry in the planar case. This leaves a possibility that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-27 Gabriella Pinzari , Piotr Zgliczynski

In the helium case of the classical Coulomb three-body problem in two dimensions with zero angular momentum, we develop a procedure to find periodic orbits applying two symbolic dynamics for one-dimensional and planar problems. A sequence…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-17 Mitsusada M. Sano , Kiyotaka Tanikawa

A n n-body system is a labelled collection of n point masses in Euclidean space, and their congruence and internal symmetry properties involve a rich mathematical structure which is investigated in the framework of equivariant Riemannian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eldar Straume

Composite system is studied in noncommutative phase space with preserved rotational symmetry. We find conditions on the parameters of noncommutativity on which commutation relations for coordinates and momenta of the center-of-mass of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk

The main problem is to understand and to find periodic symmetric orbits in the $n$-body problem, in the sense of finding methods to prove or compute their existence, and more importantly to describe their qualitative and quantitative…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-05-20 D. L. Ferrario

Coulomb integrals, i.e., matrix elements of bare or screened Coulomb interaction between one-electron orbitals, are fundamental objects in many approaches developed to tackle the challenging problem of calculating the electronic structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Coraline Letouzé , Guillaume Radtke , Benjamin Lenz , Christian Brouder

We construct a highly-symmetric periodic orbit of six bodies in three dimensions. In this orbit, binary collisions occur at the origin in a regular periodic fashion, rotating between pairs of bodies located on the coordinate axes.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-24 Skyler Simmons

Large ensembles of points with Coulomb interactions arise in various settings of condensed matter physics, classical and quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, random matrices and even approximation theory, and give rise to a variety of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Sylvia Serfaty

We consider a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^3$ and a rigid body $\mathcal{S}(t)\subset\Omega$ moving inside a viscous compressible Newtonian fluid. We exploit the roughness of the body to show that the solid collides its container…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-30 Bum Ja Jin , Šárka Nečasová , Florian Oschmann , Arnab Roy

Two different kinds of interactions between a ${Z}_{n}$-parafermionic and a Liouville field theory are considered. For generic values of $n$, the effective central charges describing the UV behavior of both models are calculated in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 P. Baseilhac

In the $n$-body problem, when a~cluster of bodies tends to a collision, then its normalized shape curve converges to the set of normalized central configurations, which has $SO(2)$ symmetry in the planar case. This leaves a possibility that…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-25 Anna Gierzkiewicz , Rodrigo G. Schaefer , Piotr Zgliczyński

The dynamics of Liouville fields coupled to gravity are investigated by applying the principle of general covariance to the Liouville action in the context of a particular form of two-dimensional dilaton gravity. The resultant field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. B. Mann

Understanding the dynamics of two inertial bodies coupled via a friction interface is essential for a wide range of systems and motion control applications. Coupling terms within the dynamics of an inertial pair connected via a passive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-13 Michael Ruderman , Andrei Zagvozdkin , Dmitrii Rachinskii

We consider $n$-body problems given by potentials of the form ${\alpha\over r^a}+{\beta\over r^b}$ with $a,b,\alpha,\beta$ constants, $0\le a<b$. To analyze the dynamics of the problem, we first prove some properties related to central…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Florin Diacu , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Manuele Santoprete

We study the dynamics of a cosmological model with a perfect fluid and $\mathcal{N}$ fields on a hyperbolic field space interacting via a symmetric potential. We list all late-time solutions, investigate their stability and briefly discuss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Perseas Christodoulidis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We consider a problem of mass points interacting gravitationally whose motion is subjected to certain holonomic constraints. The motion of points is restricted to certain curves and surfaces. We illustrate the complicated behaviour of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Wojciech Szumiński , Maria Przybylska

In the gravitational evolution of a cold infinite particle distribution, two-body interactions can be predominant at early times: we show that, by treating the simple case of a Poisson particle distribution in a static universe as an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thierry Baertschiger , Francesco Sylos Labini

The ground energy level of an oscillator cannot be zero because of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. We use methods from symplectic topology (Gromov's non-squeezing theorem, and the existence of symplectic capacities) to analyze and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maurice De Gosson

We investigate the Liouvillian integrability of Hamiltonian systems describing a universe filled with a scalar field (possibly complex). The tool used is the differential Galois group approach, as introduced by Morales-Ruiz and Ramis. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrzej J. Maciejewski , Maria Przybylska , Tomasz Stachowiak , Marek Szydlowski