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We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for surfaces of del Pezzo type over imperfect fields of characteristic $p > 5$. As a consequence, we deduce the Grauert-Riemenschneider vanishing theorem for excellent divisorial log terminal…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-24 Shikha Bhutani

Let f : X -> S be any elliptic fibration. If X has dimension 3 and is not uniruled, then X has a minimal model (with terminal singularities) [Mori]. In earlier work we have shown that there exists a birationally equivalent elliptic…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 A. Grassi

In this article, we shall look into the existence of vertical cylinders contained in a weak del Pezzo fibration as a generalization of the former work due to Dubouloz and Kishimoto in which they observed that of vertical cylinders found in…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-26 Masatomo Sawahara

We find normal forms for del Pezzo surfaces of degree $2$ over algebraically closed fields of characteristic $2$. For each normal form, we describe the structure of the group of automorphisms of the surface. In particular, we classify all…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-19 Igor Dolgachev , Gebhard Martin

In this article, we consider weak del Pezzo surfaces defined over a finite field, and their associated, singular, anticanonical models. We first define arithmetic types for such surfaces, by considering the Frobenius actions on their Picard…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-01 Régis Blache , Emmanuel Hallouin

Among geometrically rational surfaces, del Pezzo surfaces of degree two over a field k containing at least one point are arguably the simplest that are not known to be unirational over k. Looking for k-rational curves on these surfaces, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-17 Cecília Salgado , Damiano Testa , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

We study the automorphism groups of Mori Del Pezzo fibrations over a smooth projective curve $C$ of positive genus. From that, we obtain a classification of maximal connected algebraic subgroups of $\mathrm{Bir}(C\times \mathbb{P}^2)$. Our…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-19 Pascal Fong , Susanna Zimmermann

We classify the number of $k$-rational lines and conic fibrations on del Pezzo surfaces over a field $k$ in terms of relatively minimal surfaces and establish rational curve analogues of the inverse Galois problem for del Pezzo surfaces. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-13 Enis Kaya , Stephen McKean , Sam Streeter , H. Uppal

Real, complex, and tropical algebraic geometry join forces in a new branch of mathematical physics called positive geometry. We develop the positive geometry of del Pezzo surfaces and their moduli spaces, viewed as very affine varieties.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Nick Early , Alheydis Geiger , Marta Panizzut , Bernd Sturmfels , Claudia He Yun

We classify all possible automorphism groups of smooth cubic surfaces over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic. As an intermediate step we also classify automorphism groups of quartic del Pezzo surfaces. We show that…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-15 Igor Dolgachev , Alexander Duncan

We provide explicit graded constructions of orbifold del Pezzo surfaces with rigid orbifold points of type $\left\{k_i\times\frac{1}{r_i}(1,a_i): 3\le r_i \le 10,k_i \in \ZZ_{\ge 0}\right\}$; as well-formed and quasismooth varieties…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-14 Muhammad Imran Qureshi

We study sextic del Pezzo surface fibrations via root stacks.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-12 Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

Del Pezzo fibrations appear as minimal models of rationally connected varieties. The rationality of smooth del Pezzo fibrations is a well studied question but smooth fibrations are not dense in moduli. Little is known about the rationality…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-21 Igor Krylov

We study certain pencils of del Pezzo surfaces generated by a smooth del Pezzo surface S of degree less or equal to 3 anti-canonically embedded into a weighted projective space P and an appropriate multiple of a hyperplane H. Our main…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-08 Adrien Dubouloz , Takashi Kishimoto

In this paper, we prove that a pair of the minimal resolution of a del Pezzo surface with rational double points whose general anti-canonical member is smooth and its exceptional divisor lifts to the Witt ring. We also classify a del Pezzo…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-18 Tatsuro Kawakami , Masaru Nagaoka

Consider a rational elliptic surface over a field $k$ with characteristic $0$ given by $\mathcal{E}: y^2 = x^3 + f(t)x + g(t)$, with $f,g\in k[t]$, $\text{deg}(f) \leq 4$ and $\text{deg}(g) \leq 6$. If all the bad fibres are irreducible,…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-14 Julie Desjardins , Vojin Jovanovic

We show that many statements of the Minimal Model Program, including the cone theorem, the base point free theorem and the existence of Mori fibre spaces, fail for 1-foliated surface pairs $(X,\mathcal{F})$ with canonical singularities in…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-10 Fabio Bernasconi

We study the birational rigidity problem for smooth Mori fibrations on del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 and 2. For degree 1 we obtain a complete description of rigid and non-rigid cases.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Mikhail Grinenko

We classify del Pezzo non-commutative surfaces that are finite over their centres and have no worse than canonical singularities. Using the minimal model program, we introduce the minimal model of such surfaces. We first classify the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-13 Amir Nasr

We classify quartic del Pezzo surface fibrations over the projective line via numerical invariants, giving explicit examples for small values of the invariants. For generic such fibrations, we describe explicitly the geometry of spaces of…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-01-31 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel