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The thermal partition function of photons in any covariant gauge and gravitons in the harmonic gauge, propagating in a Rindler wedge, are computed using a local $\zeta$-function regularization approach. The correct Planckian leading order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Devis Iellici , Valter Moretti

Atomic heating is a fundamental phenomenon governed by the thermal spike effect during energetic deposition. This work presented another insight into thermal spike using a coupled classical oscillator model instead of a typical heat…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Jiajian Guan , Yue He , Bin Liao , Xu Zhang

The hallmark of quantum physics is Planck's constant $h$, whose finite value entails the quantization that gave the theory its name. The finite value of $h$ gives rise to inevitable zero-point fluctuations even at vanishing temperature. The…

Boltzmann's differential equation is replaced by the corresponding reciprocal symmetric finite difference equation. Finite difference translates discreteness of energy. Boltzmann's function, then, splits into two reciprocally related…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mushfiq Ahmad

In this paper, an improved quasi-particle model is presented. Unlike the previous approach of establishing quasi-particle model, we introduce a classical background field (it is allowed to depend on the temperature) to deal with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jing Cao , Yu Jiang , Wei-min Sun , Hong-shi Zong

Classical electrodynamics including classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation leads to a ground state and resonant excited states for a charged particle in a Coulomb potential. These resonant states correspond to integer values of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Timothy H. Boyer

The conventional Tolman temperature based on the assumption of the traceless condition of energy-momentum tensor for matter fields is infinite at the horizon if Hawking radiation is involved. However, we note that the temperature associated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Yongwan Gim , Wontae Kim

Using the principle of detailed balance and the assumption on the absorption cross-section consistent with available astrophysical data, we obtain the energy distribution of atoms in the field of thermal blackbody radiation and show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. V. Prigara

The asymptotic behavior of the equilibrium radiation in Maxwellian plasma is investigated for the region of low frequencies. It is shown, that already for a weakly non-ideal plasma the equilibrium radiation can essentially deviate from the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 S. A. Trigger , S. A. Maslov

The classical thermodynamic laws fail to capture the behavior of systems with energy Hamiltonian which is an explicit function of the temperature. Such Hamiltonian arises, for example, in modeling information processing systems, like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ori Shental , Ido Kanter

Modification of the right-hand-side of canonical commutation relations (CCR) naturally occurs if one considers a harmonic oscillator with indefinite frequency. Quantization of electromagnetic field by means of such a non-CCR algebra…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marek Czachor

This article has to do with the derivation and solution of the Fokker--Planck equation associated to the momentum-independent Wigner function, of a particle subjected to a harmonic external field and immersed in a ohmic thermal bath of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Pedro J. Colmenares

Replacing the canonical pair q and p of the harmonic oscillator (HO) by the locally and symplectically equivalent pair angle phi and action variable I implies a qualitative change of the global topological structure of the associated phase…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 H. A. Kastrup

The Hawking radiation spectrum from a collapsing null shell can be derived via the double copy of a simpler gauge theory calculation. Analyzing the non-abelian Yang-Mills root of this process, we demonstrate that the radiation spectrum is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-06 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Yaxi Chen

In this work we consider determination of the basic Planck units (mass, length and charge) using two dynamical principles. First one is definition of the (reduced) Compton length of the physical system (which, as it is well-known, can be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Vladan Pankovic

Using the recently derived Dissipation Theorem and a corollary of the Transient Fluctuation Theorem (TFT), namely the Second Law Inequality, we derive the unique time independent, equilibrium phase space distribution function for an ergodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Denis J. Evans , Debra J. Searles , Stephen R. Williams

The process of deriving an interatomic potentials represents an attempt to integrate out the electronic degrees of freedom from the full quantum description of a condensed matter system. In practice it is the derivatives of the interatomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 G. J. Ackland

We construct analogues for the quantum phenomena of black hole radiation in the context of {\it classical field theory}. Hawking radiation from a (radially) collapsing star is mathematically equivalent to radiation from a mirror moving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Srinivasan , T. Padmanabhan

The heat capacity (C) of a mesoscopic nonsuperconducting fermion system treated as a canonical ensemble of independent particles is studied in a wide range of particle numbers and temperatures which vary from values close to zero up to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-14 N. K. Kuzmenko , V. M. Mikhajlov

In solving the problem of finding a temperature distribution which, at zero temperature, corresponds to superfluidity, i.e., to nonzero energy, the author tried to quantize free energy. This was done on the basis of supersecondary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. P. Maslov