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We use a combination of density functional theory and Monte Carlo calculations to calculate the surface magnetization in magnetoelectric $\mathrm{Cr_2O_3}$ at finite temperatures. Such antiferromagnets, lacking both inversion and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Sophie F. Weber , Nicola A. Spaldin

The magnetic field dependence of the resistance of (BEDT-TTF)$_2$MHg(SCN)$_4$[M=K,Rb,Tl] in the density-wave phase is explained in terms of a simple model involving magnetic breakdown and a reconstructed Fermi surface. The theory is…

Recent experimental data of anisotropic magnetoresistivity measured in MgB2 films have shown an intriguing behaviour: the angular dependence of magnetoresistivity changes dramatically with temperature and disorder. In order to explain such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Pallecchi , M. Monni , C. Ferdeghini , V. Ferrando , M. Putti , C. Tarantini , E. Galleani D'Agliano

We demonstrate that electron wave functions change their dimensionality at some commensurate directions of a magnetic field in conductors with open [quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D)] sheets of Fermi surface. These 1D -> 2D dimensional crossovers…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. G. Lebed , Heon-Ick Ha , M. J. Naughton

We report extensive resistivity, Hall, and magnetoresistance measurements on thin films of the electron-doped cuprate \PCCO~(PCCO), as a function of doping, temperature and magnetic field. The doping dependence of the resistivity and Hall…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Yoram Dagan , Richard L. Greene

A model of an anti-phase modulated d-wave superconductor has been proposed to describe the decoupling between Cu-O planes in 1/8 doped La$_{2-x}$Ba$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$. Unlike a uniform d-wave superconductor, this model exhibits an extended…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-02 M. Zelli , Catherine Kallin , A. John Berlinsky

We report ab-plane Hall Effect and magnetoresistivity measurements on La2-xCexCuO4 thin films as a function of doping for magnetic fields up to 14T and temperatures down to 1.8K. A dramatic change in the low temperature (1.8 K) normal state…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Tarapada Sarkar , P. R. Mandal , J. S. Higgins , Yi Zhao , Heshan Yu , Kui Jin , Richard L. Greene

The infrared (900-1100 cm-1) Faraday rotation and circular dichroism are measured in the normal state of underdoped High Tc superconductors and used to study the magneto-transport. YBa2Cu3O6+x thin films are investigated in the temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. B. Rigal , D. C. Schmadel , H. D. Drew , B. Maiorov , E. Osquigil , J. S. Preston , R. Hughes , G. D. Gu

Fermi surface (FS) topology is a fundamental property of metals and superconductors. In electron-doped cuprate Nd2-xCexCuO4 (NCCO), an unexpected FS reconstruction has been observed in optimal- and over-doped regime (x=0.15-0.17) by quantum…

In cuprates, the strong correlations in proximity to the antiferromagnetic Mott insulating state give rise to an array of unconventional phenomena beyond high temperature superconductivity. Developing a complete description of the ground…

Magnetic properties under the external field are investigated in low-carrier two-band systems, which may explain the nontrivial phase boundary found in temperature vs. magnetic field diagram discovered in some materials, such as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Imai , Tetsuro Saso

Magnetic quantum oscillations (MQOs) have been widely used as a tool for probing Fermi surfaces. The shape and topology of the Fermi surface and the related physical parameters, such as the cyclotron mass and relaxation time, can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Sang-Eon Lee , Sanghyun Ji , Myung-Hwa Jung

The interlayer magnetoresistance $\rho_{zz}$ of the organic metal \cuscn is studied in fields of up to 45 T and at temperatures $T$ from 0.5 K to 30 K. The peak in $\rho_{zz}$ seen in in-plane fields, a definitive signature of interlayer…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John Singleton , PA Goddard , A Ardavan , AI Coldea , SJ Blundell , RD McDonald , S Tozer , JA Schlueter

We study doping dependence of interlayer hoppings, t_\perp, in multilayered cuprates with four or more CuO_2 planes in a unit cell. When the double occupancy is forbidden in the plane, an effective amplitude of t_\perp in the Gutzwiller…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mori , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

The detection of quantum oscillations in the electrical resistivity of YBa2Cu3O6.5 provides direct evidence for the existence of Fermi surface pockets in an underdoped cuprate. We present a theoretical study of the electronic structure of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. S. Elfimov , G. A. Sawatzky , A. Damascelli

We study ground state properties of periodic Anderson model in a two-dimensional square lattice with variational Monte Carlo method. It is shown that there are two different types of quantum phase transition: a conventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Hiroshi Watanabe , Masao Ogata

We present experimental evidence for a hitherto unconfirmed type of angle-dependent magnetoresistance oscillation caused by magnetic breakdown. The effect was observed in the organic superconductor kappa-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu(NCS)$_2$ using…

We have studied the electronic structure of electron-doped cuprate superconductors via measurements of high-field Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in thin films. In optimally doped Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4\pm\delta}$ and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 J S Higgins , M K Chan , Tarapada Sarkar , R D McDonald , R L Greene , N P Butch

We have performed electrical transport measurements at low temperatures and high magnetic fields in Na$_{0.5}$CoO$_2$ single crystals. Shubnikov de Haas oscillations were observed for two frequencies F_1 150 and F_2 40 T corresponding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Balicas , M. Abdel-Jawad , N. E. Hussey , F. C. Chou , P. A. Lee

A new phenomenological model is proposed to describe the evolution of the Fermi surface (FS) in a wide range of dopings. It reproduces the key features of the cuprates in the underdoped phase above the superconducting temperature $T_c$. It…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Ilya Ivantsov , Alvaro Ferraz , Evgenii Kochetov