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The dynamics of network social contagion processes such as opinion formation and epidemic spreading are often mediated by interactions between multiple nodes. Previous results have shown that these higher-order interactions can profoundly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Nicholas Landry , Juan G. Restrepo

We consider SIS contagion processes over networks where, a classical assumption is that individuals' decisions to adopt a contagion are based on their immediate neighbors. However, recent literature shows that some attributes are more…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Kristina Lerman

Prior social contagion models consider the spread of either one contagion at a time on interdependent networks or multiple contagions on single layer networks or under assumptions of competition. We propose a new threshold model for the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Ho-Chun Herbert Chang , Feng Fu

An epidemiological model which incorporates synergistic effects that allow the infectivity and/or susceptibility of hosts to be dependent on the number of infected neighbours is proposed. Constructive synergy induces an exploitative…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Francisco J. Perez-Reche , Jonathan J. Ludlam , Sergei N. Taraskin , Christopher A. Gilligan

The spread of infectious diseases, rumors, fashions, innovations are complex contagion processes, embedded both in networked and spatial contexts. Here we investigate the pattern dynamics of a complex contagion, where two agents, say $A$…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Li Chen

When exposed to a contagion phenomenon, individuals may respond to the perceived risk of infection by adopting behavioral changes, aiming to reduce their exposure or their risk of infecting others. The social cost of such adaptive behaviors…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Marco Mancastroppa , Márton Karsai , Alain Barrat

In previous studies, the propagation of extreme events across nodes in monolayer networks has been extensively studied. In this work, we extend this investigation to explore the propagation of extreme events between two distinct layers in a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 R. Shashangan , S. Sudharsan , Dibakar Ghosh , M. Senthilvelan

Adoption processes in socio-technological systems have been widely studied both empirically and theoretically. The way in which social norms, behaviors, and even items such as books, music, or other commercial or technological product…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Iacopo Iacopini , Vito Latora

Models of threshold driven contagion explain the cascading spread of information, behavior, systemic risk, and epidemics on social, financial and biological networks. At odds with empirical observation, these models predict that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Samuel Unicomb , Gerardo Iñiguez , János Kertész , Márton Karsai

We present the mathematical analysis of generalized complex contagions in clustered multiplex networks for susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR)-like dynamics. The model is intended to understand diffusion of influence, or any other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Yong Zhuang , Alex Arenas , Osman Yağan

Models of strategy evolution on static networks help us understand how population structure can promote the spread of traits like cooperation. One key mechanism is the formation of altruistic spatial clusters, where neighbors of a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Qi Su , Alex McAvoy , Joshua B. Plotkin

Community structures in collaboration networks reflect the natural tendency of individuals to organize their work in groups in order to better achieve common goals. In most of the cases, individuals exploit their connections to introduce…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Federico Battiston , Jacopo Iacovacci , Vincenzo Nicosia , Ginestra Bianconi , Vito Latora

This paper studies opinion dynamics in multilayer (social) networks. Extending a single-layer model, we formulate opinion updates as a synchronous coordination game in which agents minimize a local cost to stay close to their neighbors'…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Ruey-An Shiu , Parinaz Naghizadeh

A more connected world has brought major consequences such as facilitate the spread of diseases all over the world to quickly become epidemics, reason why researchers are concentrated in modeling the propagation of epidemics and outbreaks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Lucila G. Alvarez Zuzek , Camila Buono , Lidia A. Braunstein

Threshold-driven models and game theory are two fundamental paradigms for describing human interactions in social systems. However, in mimicking social contagion processes, models that simultaneously incorporate these two mechanisms have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Xincheng Shu , Man Yang , Zhongyuan Ruan , Qi Xuan

There is a rich history of models for the interaction of a biological contagion like influenza with the spread of related information such as an influenza vaccination campaign. Recent work on the spread of interacting contagions on networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Dina Mistry , Benjamin M. Althouse

The interaction among spreading processes on a complex network is a nontrivial phenomenon of great importance. It has recently been realized that cooperative effects among infective diseases can give rise to qualitative changes in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Byungjoon Min , Claudio Castellano

In multi-agent systems, cooperative behavior is largely determined by the network structure which dictates the interactions among neighboring agents. These interactions often exhibit multidimensional features, either as relationships of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-24 Viktor Stojkoski , Zoran Utkovski , Elisabeth Andre , Ljupco Kocarev

Complex systems are characterized by many interacting units that give rise to emergent behavior. A particularly advantageous way to study these systems is through the analysis of the networks that encode the interactions among the system's…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Alberto Aleta , Yamir Moreno

Nowadays, one of the challenges we face when carrying out modeling of epidemic spreading is to develop methods to control disease transmission. In this article we study how the spreading of knowledge of a disease affects the propagation of…