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A modulated oscillation in two or three dimensions can be represented as the trajectory traced out in space by a particle orbiting an ellipse, the properties of which vary as a function of time. Generalizing ideas from signal analysis, the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Jonathan M. Lilly

The nonequilibrium dynamics of vortices in 2D quantum fluids can be predicted by accounting for the way in which vortex ellipticity is coupled to the gradient in background fluid density. In the absence of nonlinear interactions, a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Chuanzhou Zhu , Mark E. Siemens , Mark T. Lusk

In this paper we study the motion of three linked ellipses moving through a viscous fluid in two dimensions. The angles between the ellipses change with time in a specified manner (the gait) and the resulting time varying configuration is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. B. Kajtar , J. J. Monaghan

To investigate the link between discrete, small-scale and continuous, large scale mechanical properties of a foam, we observe its two-dimensional flow in a channel, around an elliptical obstacle. We measure the drag, lift and torque acting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Dollet Melanie Durth Francois Graner

An approximation to the added mass matrix of an assembly of spheres is constructed on the basis of potential flow theory for situations where one sphere is much larger than the others. In the approximation the flow potential near a small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 B. U. Felderhof

This article is the first in a series of papers on the analysis of a basic model for fluid vesicle dynamics. There are two variants of this model, a parabolic one decribing purely relaxational dynamics and a non-parabolic one containing the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-16 Daniel Lengeler

The motion of noncircular two-dimensional vortices is shown to depend on a form of coupling between vortex ellipticity and the gradient of fluid density. The approach is based on the perspective that an elliptic vortex can be described as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Jasmine M. Andersen , Andrew A. Voitiv , Mark E. Siemens , Mark T. Lusk

A matrix formulation is derived for the calculation of the swimming speed and the power required for swimming of an assembly of rigid spheres immersed in a viscous fluid of infinite extent. The spheres may have arbitrary radii and may…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-18 B. U. Felderhof

Anisotropic particles are often encountered in different fields of soft matter and complex fluids. In this work, we present an implementation of the coupled hydrodynamics of solid ellipsoidal particles and the surrounding fluid using the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Sumesh P Thampi , Kevin Stratford , Oliver Henrich

Efficient locomotion is important for the evolution of complex life, yet the physical principles selecting specific swimming strokes often remain entangled with biological constraints. In viscous fluids, the scallop theorem constrains the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Takahiro Kanazawa , Kenta Ishimoto , Kyogo Kawaguchi

A new kinetic model is proposed where the equilibrium distribution with bounded support has a range of velocities about two average velocities in 1D. In 2D, the equilibrium distribution function has a range of velocities about four average…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Shashi Shekhar Roy , S. V. Raghurama Rao

The orientation dynamics of a massive rigid ellipsoid in simple shear flow of a Newtonian fluid is investigated in detail. The term `massive' refers to dominant particle inertia, as characterized by $St \gg 1$, $St =…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Giridar Vishwanathan , Sangamesh Gudda , Ganesh Subramanian

Two spherical bubbles with changing radii are considered to be moving in ideal fluid along their center-line. The exact expression for the fluid kinetic energy is obtained. The Stokes stream function is expanded in Gegenbauer polynomials in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 S. V. Sanduleanu

Chiral fluids - such as fluids under rotation or a magnetic field as well as synthetic and biological active fluids - flow in a different way than ordinary ones. Due to symmetries broken at the microscopic level, chiral fluids may have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Tali Khain , Michel Fruchart , Colin Scheibner , Thomas A. Witten , Vincenzo Vitelli

Recent advances in cold-atom platforms have made real-time dynamics accessible, renewing interest in the motion of superfluid vortices in two-dimensional domains. Here we show that the energy and the trajectories of arbitrary vortex…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Matteo Caldara , Andrea Richaud , Pietro Massignan , Alexander L. Fetter

The scale factors of an arbitrary orthogonal space are a measure of its content of homogeneous orthogonal space. In the present study, it is shown, that their spatial and temporal rates of variation do not contribute to the differential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Nektarios Bampalas

A variational principle is derived for two-dimensional incompressible rotational fluid flow with a free surface in a moving vessel when both the vessel and fluid motion are to be determined. The fluid is represented by a stream function and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-20 H. Alemi Ardakani , T. J. Bridges , F. Gay-Balmaz , Y. Huang , C. Tronci

It is a commonly observed phenomenon that spherical particles with inertia in an incompressible fluid do not behave as ideal tracers. Due to the inertia of the particle, the dynamics are described in a four dimensional phase space and thus…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Phanindra Tallapragada , Shane. D. Ross

The swimming of a two-sphere system and of a three-sphere chain in an incompressible viscous fluid is studied on the basis of simplified equations of motion which take account of both Stokes friction and added mass effects. The analysis is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 B. U. Felderhof

In Stokes flow, Purcell's scallop theorem forbids objects with time-reversible (reciprocal) swimming strokes from moving. In the presence of inertia, this restriction is eased and reciprocally deforming bodies can swim. A number of recent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Nicholas J. Derr , Thomas Dombrowski , Chris H. Rycroft , Daphne Klotsa
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