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We study the average rate of change of energy for a static atom immersed in a thermal bath of electromagnetic radiation in the cosmic string spacetime and separately calculate the contributions of thermal fluctuations and radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Huabing Cai , Hongwei Yu , Wenting Zhou

We consider the time-dependent resonance interaction energy between two identical atoms, one in the ground state and the other in an excited state, and interacting with the vacuum electromagnetic field, during a nonequilibrium situation…

We investigate scaling and correlations of the energy and momentum in an evolving network of cosmic strings in Minkowski space. These quantities are of great interest, as they must be understood before accurate predictions for the power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Graham R. Vincent , Mark Hindmarsh , Mairi Sakellariadou

We study the behaviour of a non-relativistic quantum particle interacting with different potentials, in the background spacetime generated by a cosmic string. We find the energy spectra for the quantum systems under consideration and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geusa de A. Marques , V. B. Bezerra

We analyze the quantum phenomenon arising from the interaction of a spinless charged particle with a rotating cosmic string, under the action of a static and uniform magnetic field parallel to the string. We calculate the energy levels of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Celio R. Muniz , Valdir B. Bezerra , Marcony S. Cunha

In this manuscript, we study the relativistic quantum mechanics of an electron in external fields in the spinning cosmic string spacetime. We obtain the Dirac equation, write the first and second-order equations from it, and then we solve…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Márcio M. Cunha , Edilberto O. Silva

The interaction energy between two atoms is crucially dependent on the quantum state of the two-atom system. In this paper, it is demonstrated that a steady resonance interaction energy between two atoms exists when the atoms are in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We investigate the resonance interaction energy between two uniformly accelerated identical atoms, interacting with the scalar field or the electromagnetic field in the vacuum state, in the reference frame coaccelerating with the atoms. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Wenting Zhou , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto

Progress on string theory in curved spacetimes since 1992 are reviewed. After a short introduction on strings in Minkowski and curved spacetimes, we focus on strings in cosmological spacetimes. The classical behaviour of strings in FRW and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 H. J. de Vega , N. Sánchez

We generalize some results of Ford and Roman constraining the possible behaviors of renormalized expected stress-energy tensors of a free massless scalar field in two dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Ford and Roman showed that the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eanna E. Flanagan

We consider the resonance interaction energy between two identical entangled atoms, where one is in the excited state and the other in the ground state. They interact with the quantum electromagnetic field in the vacuum state and are placed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Valentina Notararigo , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto

In the spacetime induced by a rotating cosmic string we compute the energy levels of a massive spinless particle coupled covariantly to a homogeneous magnetic field parallel to the string. Afterwards, we consider the addition of a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 M. S. Cunha , C. R. Muniz , H. R. Christiansen , V. B. Bezerra

We investigate the resonance dipole-dipole interaction energy between two identical atoms, one in the ground state and the other in the excited state, interacting with the electromagnetic field in the presence of a perfectly reflecting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Wenting Zhou , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

In a recent paper [J. Math. Phys. 47 082303 (2006)], Quantum Energy Inequalities were used to place simple geometrical bounds on the energy densities of quantum fields in Minkowskian spacetime regions. Here, we refine this analysis for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simon P. Eveson , Christopher J. Fewster

The usual approaches to the definition of energy give an ambiguous result for the energy of fields in the radiating regime. We show that for a massless scalar field in Minkowski space-time the definition may be rendered unambiguous by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Jacek Jezierski , Malcolm A. H. MacCallum

We study the interaction of several types of static straight cosmic strings, including local strings, global strings, and bosonic superconducting strings with and without magnetic currents. First, we evaluate the interaction energy of two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Kohei Fujikura , Siyao Li , Masahide Yamaguchi

In this work, we generalize the spacetime induced by a rotating cosmic string, taking into account anisotropic effects due the breaking of the Lorentz violation. In particular, we explore the energy levels of a massive spinless particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-27 A. A. Araújo Filho , J. A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos

In this paper we analyze the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated to a massive scalar field in a higher dimensional cosmic string spacetime, obeying Dirichlet or Neumann boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-07 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We investigate entanglement dynamics for two atoms coupling with fluctuating electromagnetic field in the cosmic string spacetime. We calculate the entanglement for different conditions. It is found that the entanglement behaviors are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Zhiming Huang

In this paper, we study the influence of noninertial effects on the Dirac oscillator in the cosmic string spacetime background. We discuss the behaviour of the oscillator frequency in a noninertial system that allows us to obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Knut Bakke
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