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We prove the necessary and the sufficient condition on the f(R) function leading to the equivalence of general relativity and the f(R) theory in the sense that for a spacetime with specific Ricci scalar, GR and the f(R) theory will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Amine Benachour

In this review paper we present some basic notions about f(R) theories of gravity and some simple cosmological models derived from it. We first make an introduction to General Relativity (GR), followed by the discussion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Ciprian A. Sporea

In this work, we study cosmological and astrophysical applications of the recently proposed generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory, which combines features of both the metric and the Palatini approaches to the variational method…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 João Luís Rosa

A multidimensional gravitational model with several scalar fields and form fields is considered. A wide class of generalized pp-wave solutions defined on a product of n+1 Ricci-flat spaces is obtained. Certain examples of solutions (e.g. in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 V. D. Ivashchuk

We develop a novel approach to gravity that we call `matrix general relativity' (MGR) or `gravitational chromodynamics' (GCD or GQCD for quantum version). Gravity is described in this approach not by one Riemannian metric (i.e. a symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Ivan G. Avramidi

The Euler-Lagrange equations of motion for the most general Ricci type gravitational Lagrangians are derived by means of a purely metric formalism.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Borowiec , M. Francaviglia , V. I. Smirichinski

The configuration space of general relativity is superspace - the space of all Riemannian 3-metrics modulo diffeomorphisms. However, it has been argued that the configuration space for gravity should be conformal superspace - the space of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bryan Kelleher

We review Extended Theories of Gravity in metric and Palatini formalism pointing out their cosmological and astrophysical application. The aim is to propose an alternative approach to solve the puzzles connected to dark components.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Mauro Francaviglia

In the general relativity theory the basic ingredient to describe gravity is the geometry, which interacts with all forms of matter and energy, and as such, the metric could be interpreted as a true physical quantity. However the metric is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Mario Novello , Júnior D. Toniato

We discuss a no-go theorem for the novel Ricci-inverse theory of modified gravity. By considering a static spherically symmetric matter distribution embedded within a de Sitter cosmology, we demonstrate that achieving a stable Sub-Horizon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Mattia Scomparin

The standard paradigm of cosmology assumes General Relativity (GR) is a valid theory for gravity at scales in which it has not been properly tested. Developing novel tests of GR and its alternatives is crucial if we want to give strength to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Claudio Llinares

We build an infinite class of exact axisymmetric solutions of a metric-affine gravity theory, namely, Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity, coupled to an anisotropic fluid as a matter source. The solution-generating method employed is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Victor I. Afonso , Gerardo Mora-Pérez , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Emanuele Orazi , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

This review explores modified theories of gravity, particularly $f(R)$ gravity, as extensions to General Relativity (GR) that offer alternatives to dark energy for explaining cosmic acceleration. These models generalize the Einstein-Hilbert…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Rafid H. Dejrah

Nowadays it is widely accepted that the evolution of the universe was driven by some scalar degrees of freedom both on its early stage and at present. The corresponding cosmological models often involve some scalar fields introduced ad hoc.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. A. Davydov , A. T. Filippov

This thesis is devoted to the study of gravitational theories which can be seen as modifications or generalisations of General Relativity. The motivation for considering such theories, stemming from Cosmology, High Energy Physics and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Thomas P. Sotiriou

We generalize previous work by considering a novel gravitational model with an action given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the matter Lagrangian density, a scalar field and a kinetic term constructed from the gradients of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Olivier Minazzoli

We discuss in a critical way the physical foundations of geometric structure of relativistic theories of gravity by the so-called Ehlers-Pirani-Schild formalism. This approach provides a natural interpretation of the observables showing how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-26 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia

The proposal of this work is to provide an answer to the following question: is it possible to treat the metric of space-time - that in General Relativity (GR) describes the gravitational interaction - as an effective geometry? In other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Novello

A method is presented to construct a particular, non-minimally coupled scalar-tensor theory such that a given metric is an exact vacuum solution in that theory. In contrast to the standard approach in studies of gravitational dynamics,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Arthur G. Suvorov

The metric-affine variational principle is applied to generate teleparallel and symmetric teleparallel theories of gravity. From the latter is discovered an exceptional class which is consistent with a vanishing affine connection. Based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi Koivisto