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The GNS representation construction is considered in a general case of topological involutive algebras of quantum systems, including quantum fields, and inequivalent state spaces of these systems are characterized. We aim to show that, from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-17 G. Sardanashvily

Generalization through novel interpretations of the inner logic of the century-old Gibbs' statistical thermodynamics is presented: i) Identifying $k_B\to 0$ as classical energetics, one directly derives a pair of thermodynamic variational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Bing Miao , Hong Qian , Yong-Shi Wu

The Higgs phenomenon occurs in theories of gravity in which the connection is an independent dynamical variable. The role of order parameters is played by the soldering form and a fiber metric. The breaking of the original gauge symmetry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Percacci

We study the classical and quantum oscillator in the context of a non-additive (deformed) displacement operator, associated with a position-dependent effective mass, by means of the supersymmetric formalism. From the supersymmetric partner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Bruno G. da Costa , Genilson A. C. da Silva , Ignacio S. Gomez

We study equilibrium states of an infinite system of interacting particles in a Euclidean space. The particles bear `unbounded' spins with a given symmetric a priori distribution. The interaction between the particles is pairwise and splits…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Diana Conache , Alexei Daletskii , Yuri Kondratiev , Tanja Pasurek

The Gibbs free energy is the fundamental thermodynamic potential underlying the relative stability of different states of matter under constant-pressure conditions. However, computing this quantity from atomic-scale simulations is far from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Bingqing Cheng , Michele Ceriotti

We consider an arbitrary quantum system coupled non perturbatively to a large arbitrary and fully quantum environment. In [G. Ithier and F. Benaych-Georges, Phys. Rev. A 96, 012108 (2017)] the typicality of the dynamics of such an embedded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Grégoire Ithier , Saeed Ascroft , Florent Benaych-Georges

We consider Gibbs distributions, which are families of probability distributions over a discrete space $\Omega$ with probability mass function of the form $\mu^\Omega_\beta(\omega) \propto e^{\beta H(\omega)}$ for $\beta$ in an interval…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 David G. Harris , Vladimir Kolmogorov

Hamiltonian of a system in quantum field theory can give rise to infinitely many partition functions which correspond to infinitely many inequivalent representations of the canonical commutator or anticommutator rings of field operators.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Michal Matejka , Milan Noga

This article aims to explain some of the basic facts about the questions raised in the title, without the technical details that are available in the literature. We provide a gentle introduction to some rather classical results about…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Edward Witten

We propose a statistical mechanics for a general class of stationary and metastable equilibrium states. For this purpose, the Gibbs extremal conditions are slightly modified in order to be applied to a wide class of non-equilibrium states.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-20 A. Cabo , S. Curilef , A. Gonzalez , N. G. Cabo-Bizet , C. A. Vera

Simulations are increasingly employing explicit reservoirs - internal, finite regions - to drive electronic or particle transport. This naturally occurs in simulations of transport via ultracold atomic gases. Whether the simulation is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Michael Zwolak

Quantum statistics is defined by Hilbert space products between the eigenstates associated with state preparation and measurement. The same Hilbert space products also describe the dynamics generated by a Hamiltonian when one of the states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Keito Hibino , Kazuya Fujiwara , Jun-Yi Wu , Masataka Iinuma , Holger F. Hofmann

We discuss the condition for the validity of equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics in the light of recent developments in the understanding of classical and quantum chaotic motion. In particular, the ergodicity parameter is shown to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giulio Casati

A finite quantum system evolving unitarily equilibrates in a probabilistic fashion. In the general many-body setting the time-fluctuations of an observable \mathcal{A} are typically exponentially small in the system size. We consider here…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

This is the first of a series of papers considering symmetry properties of quantum systems over 2D graphs or manifolds, with continuous spins, in the spirit of the Mermin--Wagner theorem. In the model considered here (quantum rotators) the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-04 Mark Kelbert , Yurii Suhov

The exact and stable evolutions of generalized coherent states (GCS) for quantum systems are considered by making use of the time-dependent integrals of motion method and of the Klauder approach to the relationship between quantum and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Nikolov , D. A. Trifonov

Any canonical quantum theory can be understood to arise from the compatibility of the statistical geometry of distinguishable observations with the canonical Poisson structure of Hamiltonian dynamics. This geometric perspective offers a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic , Chia-Hsiung Tze

General statistical ensembles in the Hamiltonian formulation of hybrid quantum-classical systems are analyzed. It is argued that arbitrary probability densities on the hybrid phase space must be considered as the class of possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 N. Buric , I. Mendas , D. B. Popovic , M. Radonjic , S. Prvanovic

Gaussian quantum mechanics is a powerful tool regularly used in quantum optics to model linear and quadratic Hamiltonians efficiently. Recent interest in qubit-CV hybrid models has revealed a simple, yet important gap in our knowledge,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Nicholas Funai
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