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The Rytov approximation is known in near-infrared spectroscopy including diffuse optical tomography. In diffuse optical tomography, the Rytov approximation often gives better reconstructed images than the Born approximation. Although…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Manabu Machida

Sensitivity properties describe how changes to the input of a program affect the output, typically by upper bounding the distance between the outputs of two runs by a monotone function of the distance between the corresponding inputs. When…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Alejandro Aguirre , Gilles Barthe , Justin Hsu , Benjamin Lucien Kaminski , Joost-Pieter Katoen , Christoph Matheja

Some sharp results related to the convergence of means and families of operators generated by the generalized Bochner-Riesz kernels are obtained. The exact order of approximation of functions by these methods via $K$-functional (or its…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-03-08 Yurii Kolomoitsev

The present article deals with the local approximation results by means of Lipschitz maximal function, Ditzian-Totik modulus of smoothness and Lipschitz type space having two parameters for the summation-integral type operators defined by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-11 Rishikesh Yadav , Ramakanta Meher , Vishnu Narayan Mishra

We show that Nesterov acceleration is an optimal-order iterative regularization method for linear ill-posed problems provided that a parameter is chosen accordingly to the smoothness of the solution. This result is proven both for an a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Stefan Kindermann

Randomization has been applied to Hamiltonian simulation in a number of ways to improve the accuracy or efficiency of product formulas. Deterministic product formulas are often constructed in a symmetric way to provide accuracy of even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Chien Hung Cho , Dominic W. Berry , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

We present a new approach to the bootstrap for chains of infinite order taking values on a finite alphabet. It is based on a sequential Bootstrap Central Limit Theorem for the sequence of canonical Markov approximations of the chain of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Collet , D. Duarte , A. Galves

Inversion of operators is a fundamental concept in data processing. Inversion of linear operators is well studied, supported by established theory. When an inverse either does not exist or is not unique, generalized inverses are used. Most…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-02 Eyal Gofer , Guy Gilboa

In this paper we continue to study so called ``inverse Born's rule problem'': to construct representation of probabilistic data of any origin by a complex probability amplitude which matches Born's rule. The corresponding algorithm --…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter Nyman

In this paper, a method to exactly sample the trajectories of inverse subordinators (in the sense of the finite-dimensional distributions), jointly with the undershooting or overshooting process, is provided. The method applies to general…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-05 Ivan Biočić , Daniel E. Cedeño-Girón , Bruno Toaldo

We investigate the approximation of Monge--Kantorovich problems on general compact metric spaces, showing that optimal values, plans and maps can be effectively approximated via a fully discrete method. First we approximate optimal values…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Maximiliano Frungillo

We introduce a new framework for data denoising, partially inspired by martingale optimal transport. For a given noisy distribution (the data), our approach involves finding the closest distribution to it among all distributions which 1)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Joshua Zoen-Git Hiew , Tongseok Lim , Brendan Pass , Marcelo Cruz de Souza

We consider the representation of the value of an optimal stopping problem of a linear diffusion as an expected supremum of a known function. We establish an explicit integral representation of this function by utilizing the explicitly…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-08 Luis H. R. Alvarez E. , Pekka Matomäki

In this paper, we introduce a Kantorovich type generalization of Jakimovski-Leviatan operators constructed by A. Jakimovski and D. Leviatan (1969) and the theorems on convergence and the degrree of convergence are established. Furthermore,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-10-30 Didem Aydin Ari , Sevilay Kirci Serenbay

This paper is concerned with an optimization problem that is constrained by the Kantorovich optimal transportation problem. This bilevel optimization problem can be reformulated as a mathematical problem with complementarity constraints in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-15 Sebastian Hillbrecht , Paul Manns , Christian Meyer

We study the convergence of a family of numerical integration methods where the numerical integral is formulated as a finite matrix approximation to a multiplication operator. For bounded functions, the convergence has already been…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-28 Juha Sarmavuori , Simo Särkkä

For probability measures on a complete separable metric space, we present sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution to the Kantorovich transportation problem. We also obtain sufficient conditions (which sometimes also become…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 S. Ekisheva , C. Houdré

We consider probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^{\infty}$ and study optimal transportation mappings for the case of infinite Kantorovich distance. Our examples include 1) quasi-product measures, 2) measures with certain symmetric…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-18 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Danila A. Zaev

We present a theoretical analysis of the approximation properties of convolutional architectures when applied to the modeling of temporal sequences. Specifically, we prove an approximation rate estimate (Jackson-type result) and an inverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Haotian Jiang , Qianxiao Li

In this paper, we introduce a modification of the Szasz-Mirakjan-Kantorovich operators as well as Stancu operators [9] (or a Dunkl generalization of modified Szasz-Mirakjan-Kantrovich operators [5]) which preserve the linear functions.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-06 M. Mursaleen , Md. Nasiruzzaman
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