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Freestanding silicene, a monolayer of Si arranged in a honeycomb structure, has been predicted to give rise to massless Dirac fermions, akin to graphene. However, Si structures grown on a supporting substrate can show properties that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Jiagui Feng , Sean Wagner , Pengpeng Zhang

The structural, elastic, and electronic properties of the very recently discovered ternary silicide superconductor, Li2IrSi3, have been calculated using ab-initio technique. We have carried out the plane-wave pseudopotential approach within…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-12 M. A. Hadi , M. A. Alam , M. Roknuzzaman , M. T. Nasir , A. K. M. A. Islam , S. H. Naqib

The realization of air-stable 2D metals epitaxial to SiC and capped by graphene creates a potentially immense chemical space of 2D metals and alloys that could expand the variety of solid-state excitations unique to 2D metals beyond what is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Yuanxi Wang , Vincent H. Crespi

The search for large band gap systems with dissipationless edge states is essential to developing materials that function under a wide range of temperatures. Two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators (TIs) have recently attracted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Lauryn Wu , Kunming Gu , Qiliang Li

The structure of surfaces and interfaces of silica (SiO2) is investigated by large scale molecular dynamics computer simulations. In the case of a free silica surface, the results of a classical molecular dynamics simulation are compared to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juergen Horbach , Torsten Stuehn , Claus Mischler , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

Topological insulators are new class of materials which are characterized by a bulk band gap like ordinary band insulator but have protected conducting states on their edge or surface. These states emerge out due to the combination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Arijit Saha , Arun M. Jayannavar

Strong structural asymmetry is actively explored in two-dimensional (2D) materials, because it can give rise to many interesting physical properties. Motivated by the recent synthesis of monolayer $\mathrm{Si_2Te_2}$, we explore a family of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 San-Dong Guo , Xu-Kun Feng , Yu-Tong Zhu , Guangzhao Wang , Shengyuan A. Yang

The Hamiltonian structure of a class of three-dimensional (3D) Lotka-Volterra (LV) equations is revisited from a novel point of view by showing that the quadratic Poisson structure underlying its integrability structure is just a real…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Angel Ballesteros , Alfonso Blasco , Fabio Musso

Two-dimensional (2D) carbon-based materials have attracted considerable interest due to their diverse structural and electronic properties, making them ideal for next-generation flat electronics. Among these materials, metallic-like porous…

In this work, we reconsider the study of 2D materials involving double lattice structures associated with periodic polygons. In tessellated periodic representation, it appears two periodic polygons of $k$ sides of unequal side lengths at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Adil Belhaj , Salah Eddine Ennadifi

We have studied the zero magnetic field resistivity of unique high- mobility two-dimensional electron system in silicon. At very low electron density (but higher than some sample-dependent critical value, $n_{cr}\sim 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$),…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. V. Kravchenko , G. V. Kravchenko , J. E. Furneaux , V. M. Pudalov , M. D'Iorio

Silicon Carbide (SiC) optical constants are fundamental inputs for radiative transfer models of astrophysical dust environments. However, previously published values contain errors and do not adequately represent the bulk physical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. M. Pitman , A. M. Hofmeister , A. B. Corman , A. K. Speck

We adopt a global optimization method to predict two-dimensional (2D) nanostructures through the particle-swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. By performing PSO simulations, we predict new stable structures of 2D boron-carbon (B-C) compounds…

Diamond silicon (Si) is the leading material in current solar cell market. However, diamond Si is an indirect band gap semiconductor with a large energy difference (2.4 eV) between the direct gap and the indirect gap, which makes it an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-18 H. J. Xiang , Bing Huang , Erjun Kan , Su-Huai Wei , X. G. Gong

Degenerate two-photon indirect absorption in silicon is an important limiting effect on the use of silicon structures for all-optical information processing at telecommunication wavelengths. We perform a full band structure calculation to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-01 J. L. Cheng , J. Rioux , J. E. Sipe

By using first-principles calculations, we propose that ZrSiO can be looked as a three-dimensional (3D) oxide weak topological insulator (TI) and its single layer is a long-sought-after 2D oxide TI with a band gap up to 30 meV. Calculated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Qiunan Xu , Zhida Song , Simin Nie , Hongming Weng , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

The regulation of temperature at the macro and microscale is a major energy-consuming process of humankind. Modern cooling systems account for 15% of the global energy consumption and are responsible for 10% of greenhouse gas emissions. Due…

Extra-terrestrial polymers of glycine with iron have been characterized by mass spectrometry to have a core mass of 1494Da with dominant rod-like variants at m/z 1567 and m/z 1639 [1]. Several principal macro-structural morphologies are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Julie E. M. McGeoch , Malcolm W. McGeoch

Dirac nodal line semimetals (DNLSs) host relativistic quasiparticles in their one-dimensional (1D) Dirac nodal line (DNL) bands that are protected by certain crystalline symmetries. Their novel low-energy fermion quasiparticle excitations…

Two-dimensional (2D) silicates have emerged as a promising class of ultrathin materials, expanding the landscape of 2D systems beyond conventional van der Waals crystals. Their unique crystal chemistries and structural anisotropies make…