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As a fundamental theorem in number theory, the Chinese Reminder Theorem (CRT) is widely used to construct cryptographic primitives. This paper investigates the security of a class of image encryption schemes based on CRT, referred to as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Chengqing Li , Yuansheng Liu , Leo Yu Zhang , Kwok-wo Wong

While the reliable use of some NP-complete problem in tandem with the assumption that P is not equal to NP has eluded cryptographers due to lack of results showing average-case hardness, one alternative which has been explored is reliance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Aubrey Alston , Yanrong Wo

Is it possible to convert classical cryptographic reductions into post-quantum ones? It is customary to argue that while this is problematic in the interactive setting, non-interactive reductions do carry over. However, when considering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Nir Bitansky , Zvika Brakerski , Yael Tauman Kalai

The advent of quantum computing poses a profound threat to traditional cryptographic systems, exposing vulnerabilities that compromise the security of digital communication channels reliant on RSA, ECC, and similar classical encryption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-31 G S Mamatha , Namya Dimri , Rasha Sinha

Post-quantum cryptography is essential for securing digital communications against threats posed by quantum computers. Re-searchers have focused on developing algorithms that can withstand attacks from both classical and quantum computers,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Juan Pedro Hecht , Hugo Daniel Scolnik

Quantum cryptography makes it possible to expand a short shared key (of e.g. 256 bits[1]) into an arbitrary long shared key. The novelty of quantum cryptography is that whenever a spy tries to eavesdrop the communication he causes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Thomas Durt , Alex Hermanne

Recent advancements in post-quantum cryptographic algorithms have led to their standardization by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to safeguard information security in the post-quantum era. These algorithms,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jingyao Zhang , Elaheh Sadredini

We define an isomorphism between the group of points of a conic and the set of integers modulo a prime equipped with a non-standard product. This product can be efficiently evaluated through the use of R\'edei rational functions. We then…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Emanuele Bellini , Nadir Murru

Most classical and post-quantum cryptographic assumptions, including integer factorization, discrete logarithms, and Learning with Errors (LWE), rely on algebraic structures such as rings or vector spaces. While mathematically powerful,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Mohamed Aly Bouke

Due to the advancing development of quantum computers, practical attacks on conventional public-key cryptography may become feasible in the next few decades. To address this risk, post-quantum schemes that are secure against quantum attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Soundes Marzougui , Nils Wisiol , Patrick Gersch , Juliane Krämer , Jean-Pierre Seifert

Classical cryptography is a way of disguising the news done by the people when there was no computer. The goal is to protect information by way of encoding. This paper describesa modification of classical algorithms to make cryptanalis…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Dewi Sartika Ginting , Kristin Sitompul , Jasael Simanulang , Rahmat Widia Sembiring , Muhammad Zarlis

The theory of holographic algorithms, which are polynomial time algorithms for certain combinatorial counting problems, yields insight into the hierarchy of complexity classes. In particular, the theory produces algebraic tests for a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-04-07 J. M. Landsberg , Jason Morton , Serguei Norine

In this work we show that the hardness of the Learning with Errors problem with errors taken from the discrete Gaussian distribution implies the hardness of the Learning with Errors problem with errors taken from the symmetric Skellam…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Filipp Valovich

This paper investigates the parameter identification for multi-participant autoregressive exogenous input (ARX) systems while protecting the system input and output. To do so, the discrete Gaussian noise in the standard Cheon-Kim-Kim-Song…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-21 Jialong Chen , Ji-Feng Zhang

We introduce the \emph{linear centralizer method}, and use it to devise a provable polynomial time solution of the Commutator Key Exchange Problem, the computational problem on which, in the passive adversary model, the security of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Boaz Tsaban

Human users have a tough time remembering long cryptographic keys. Hence, researchers, for so long, have been examining ways to utilize biometric features of the user instead of a memorable password or passphrase, in an effort to generate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-02-15 A. Jagadeesan , K. Duraiswamy

This paper presents the Singularity Cipher, a novel cryptographic-steganographic framework that integrates topological transformations and visual paradoxes to achieve multidimensional security. Inspired by the non-orientable properties of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Abraham Itzhak Weinberg

In recent years, quantum computers and Shor quantum algorithm have posed a threat to current mainstream asymmetric cryptography methods (e.g. RSA and Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC)). Therefore, it is necessary to construct a Post-Quantum…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Abel C. H. Chen

We introduce a novel method and implementation architecture to train neural networks which preserves the confidentiality of both the model and the data. Our method relies on homomorphic capability of lattice based encryption scheme. Our…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Kentaro Mihara , Ryohei Yamaguchi , Miguel Mitsuishi , Yusuke Maruyama

This paper studies the large-scale subspace clustering (LSSC) problem with million data points. Many popular subspace clustering methods cannot directly handle the LSSC problem although they have been considered as state-of-the-art methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Jun Li , Hongfu Liu , Zhiqiang Tao , Handong Zhao , Yun Fu