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相关论文: Flux cost functions and optimal metabolic states

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When the motion of a motile cell is observed closely, it appears erratic, and yet the combination of nonequilibrium forces and surfaces can produce striking examples of organization in microbial systems. While most of our current…

This paper introduces a formal method to model the level of demand on control when executing cognitive processes. The cost of cognitive control is parsed into an intensity cost which encapsulates how much additional input information is…

Continuum strain energy functions are developed for soft biological tissues that possess long fibrillar components. The treatment is based on the model of an elastica, which is our fine scale model, and is homogenized in a simple fashion to…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-07-28 K. Garikipati , S. Göktepe , C. Miehe

Biological molecular machines are proteins that operate under isothermal conditions hence are referred to as free energy transducers. They can be formally considered as enzymes that simultaneously catalyze two chemical reactions: the free…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Michal Kurzynski , Mieczyslaw Torchala , Przemyslaw Chelminiak

This paper proposes energy-efficient coordinated beamforming strategies for multi-cell multi-user multiple-input single-output system. We consider a practical power consumption model, where part of the consumed power depends on the base…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Oskari Tervo , Antti Tölli , Markku Juntti , Le-Nam Tran

Minimizing execution costs for large orders is a fundamental challenge in finance. Firms often depend on brokers to manage their trades due to limited internal resources for optimizing trading strategies. This paper presents a methodology…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2024-06-05 Zoltan Eisler , Johannes Muhle-Karbe

The methodology named LIFE (Linear-in-Flux-Expressions) was developed with the purpose of simulating and analyzing large metabolic systems. With LIFE, the number of model parameters is reduced by accounting for correlations among the…

The aim of this article is to propose a core game theory model of transaction costs wherein it is indicated how direct costs determine the probability of loss and subsequent transaction costs. The existence of optimum is proven, and the way…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-25 László Kállay , Tibor Takács , László Trautmann

The computational efficiency of stochastic simulation algorithms is notoriously limited by the kinetic trapping of the simulated trajectories within low energy basins. Here we present a new method that overcomes kinetic trapping while still…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Manuel Athènes , Vasily V. Bulatov

We focus on autonomously generating robot motion for day to day physical tasks that is expressive of a certain style or emotion. Because we seek generalization across task instances and task types, we propose to capture style via cost…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Allan Zhou , Anca D. Dragan

We consider a general problem of finding a strategy that minimizes the exponential moment of a given cost function, with an emphasis on its relation to the more common criterion of minimization the expectation of the first moment of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-16 Neri Merhav

We study a resource allocation problem over time, where a finite (random) resource needs to be distributed among a set of users at each time instant. Shortfalls in the resource allocated result in user dissatisfaction, which we model as an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-05 Akhil Bhimaraju , Avhishek Chatterjee , Lav R. Varshney

Active Flux is a third order accurate numerical method which evolves cell averages and point values at cell interfaces independently. It naturally uses a continuous reconstruction, but is stable when applied to hyperbolic problems. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-06 Wasilij Barsukow , Jonas P. Berberich

The spatial organization of enzymes often plays a crucial role in the functionality and efficiency of enzymatic pathways. To fully understand the design and operation of enzymatic pathways, it is therefore crucial to understand how the…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Alexander Buchner , Filipe Tostevin , Florian Hinzpeter , Ulrich Gerland

Many cellular processes are tightly connected to the dynamics of microtubules (MTs). While in neuronal axons MTs mainly regulate intracellular trafficking, they participate in cytoskeleton reorganization in many other eukaryotic cells,…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2017-12-19 M. Reza Shaebani , Aravind Pasula , Albrecht Ott , Ludger Santen

The glassy cytoplasm, crowded with bio-macromolecules, is fluidized in living cells by mechanical energy derived from metabolism. Characterizing the living cytoplasm as a non-equilibrium system is crucial in elucidating the intricate…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 K. Umeda , K. Nishizawa , W. Nagao , S. Inokuchi , Y. Sugino , H. Ebata , D. Mizuno

Biomolecular machines transduce between different forms of energy. These machines make directed progress and increase their speed by consuming free energy, typically in the form of nonequilibrium chemical concentrations. Machine dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Aidan I Brown , David A Sivak

In this work we propose a novel algorithmic strategy that allows for an efficient characterization of the whole set of stable fluxes compatible with the metabolic constraints. The algorithm, based on the well-known Bethe approximation,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Alfredo Braunstein , Roberto Mulet , Andrea Pagnani

We propose a method for multi-scale hybrid simulations of molecular dynamics (MD) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD). In the method, usual lattice-mesh based simulations are applied for CFD level, but each lattice is associated with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Shugo Yasuda , Ryoichi Yamamoto

In a variety of biological processes, eukaryotic cells use cilia to transport flow. Although cilia have a remarkably conserved internal molecular structure, experimental observations report very diverse kinematics. To address this…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Christophe Eloy , Eric Lauga