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In this paper, the multi-domain nature of ferroelectric (FE) polarization switching dynamics in a metal-ferroelectric-metal (MFM) capacitor is explored through a physics-based phase field approach, where the three-dimensional time-dependent…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Chia-Sheng Hsu , Sou-Chi Chang , Dmitri E. Nikonov , Ian A. Young , Azad Naeemi

Transient negative capacitance effects in epitaxial ferroelectric Pb(Zr$_{0.2}$Ti$_{0.8}$)O$_3$ capacitors are investigated with a focus on the dynamical switching behavior governed by domain nucleation and growth. Voltage pulses are…

The Boltzmann distribution of electrons poses a fundamental barrier to lowering energy dissipation in conventional electronics, often termed as Boltzmann Tyranny. Negative capacitance in ferroelectric materials, which stems from the stored…

We theoretically explore mechanisms that can potentially give rise to the steady-state and transient negative capacitance in a uniaxial ferroelectric film stabilized by a dielectric layer. The analytical expressions for the steady-state…

We report on measurements and modeling of FE HfZrO/SiO2 Ferroelectric-Dielectric (FE-DE) FETs which indicate that many of the phenomena attributed to Negative Capacitance can be explained by a delayed response of ferroelectric domain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Borna Obradovic , Titash Rakshit , Ryan Hatcher , Jorge Kittl , Mark S. Rodder

Electrical measurements of ferroelectric switching kinetics are widely used to probe the dynamics of polarization reversal, yet the influence of the measurement circuit is often underappreciated. In this paper, we show that the interplay…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Yi Liang , Pat Kezer , John T. Heron

We present a thorough analysis of the foundations of models of stabilization of negative capacitance (NC) in a ferroelectric (FE) layer by capacitance matching to a dielectric layer, which claim that the FE is stabilized in a low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 J. A. Kittl , J. -P. Locquet , M. Houssa , V. V. Afanasiev

Negative capacitance (NC) in ferroelectrics, which stems from the imperfect screening of polarization, is considered a viable approach to lower voltage operation in the field-effect transistors (FETs) used in logic switches. In this paper,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Kwok Ng , Steven J. Hillenius , Alexei Gruverman

We report a remarkable bias voltage dependent specific negative capacitance in multidomain La-doped Pb(Zr$_{0.4}$Ti$_{0.6}$)O$_3$ (PLZT) ferroelectric capacitors. The specific negative capacitance maximizes at a specific bias voltage…

Since many years, sub-60mV/decade switching has been reported in ferroelectric FETs. However, thus far these reports have lacked full physical explanation since they typically use a negative capacitance in the ferroelectric layer to be able…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Jan Van Houdt , Philippe Roussel

Transient negative differential capacitance (NC), the dynamic reversal of transient capacitance in an electrical circuit is of highly technological and scientific interest since it probes the foundation of ferroelectricity. In this letter,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Sou-Chi Chang , Uygar E. Avci , Dmitri E. Nikonov , Sasikanth Manipatruni , Ian A. Young

Ferroelectrics under suitable electric boundary conditions can present a negative capacitance response, whereby the total voltage drop across the ferroelectric opposes the externally applied bias. When the ferroelectric is in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Mónica Graf , Natalya S. Fedorova , Hugo Aramberri , Jorge Íñiguez-González

The recent discovery of transient negative capacitance has sparked an intense debate on the role of homogeneous and inhomogeneous mechanisms in polarizations switching. In this work, we report observation of transient negative capacitance…

We report a proof-of-concept demonstration of negative capacitance effect in a nanoscale ferroelectric-dielectric heterostructure. In a bilayer of ferroelectric, Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 and dielectric, SrTiO3, the composite capacitance was…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Asif Islam Khan , Debanjan Bhowmik , Pu Yu , Sung Joo Kim , Xiaoqing Pan , Ramamoorthy Ramesh , Sayeef Salahuddin

By assuming a more realistic nucleation and polarization reversal scenario we build a new statistical switching model for ferroelectrics, which is different from either the Kolmogorov-Avrami-Ishibashi (KAI) model or the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-12-05 X. J. Lou

Physical phenomena underlying operation of ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FeFETs) is treated within a unified simulation framework. The framework incorporates the Landau mean-field treatment of free energy of a ferroelectric and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Sou-Chi Chang , Uygar E. Avci , Dmitri. E. Nikonov , Ian A. Young

In this paper we revisit the theory of negative capacitance, in a (i) standalone ferroelectric, (ii) ferroelectric-dielectric, and (iii) ferroelectric-semiconductor series combination, and show that it is important to minimize the total…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Kausik Majumdar , Suman Datta , Satyavolu Papa Rao

The transient negative capacitance (NC) of solid ferroelectric materials used in field effect transistors can reduce the power dissipation of electronics. Here we show that similar negative capacitance appears in the recently discovered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Netra Prasad Dhakal , Alex Adaka , Robert J. Twieg , Antal Jákli

Tri-gate ferroelectric FETs with Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 gate insulator for memory and neuromorphic applications are fabricated and characterized for multi-level operation. The conductance and threshold voltage exhibit highly linear and symmetric…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Darsen D. Lu , Sourav De , Mohammed Aftab Baig , Bo-Han Qiu , Yao-Jen Lee

Monitoring structural changes in ferroelectric thin films during electric field-induced polarization switching is important for a full microscopic understanding of the coupled motion of charges, atoms and domain walls. We combine standard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 C. Kwamen , M. Roessle , M. Reinhardt , W. Leitenberger , F. Zamponi , M. Alexe , M. Bargheer
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