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In this paper, we consider the problem of tracking the eye-gaze of individuals while they engage in reading. Particularly, we develop ways to accurately track the line being read by an individual using commercially available eye tracking…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Stephen Bottos , Balakumar Balasingam

The potential of using gaze as an input modality in the mobile context is growing. While users often encumber themselves by carrying objects and using mobile devices while walking, the impact of encumbrance on gaze input performance remains…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Omar Namnakani , Yasmeen Abdrabou , John H. Williamson , Mohamed Khamis

Purpose - Most industrial robots are still programmed using the typical teaching process, through the use of the robot teach pendant. This is a tedious and time-consuming task that requires some technical expertise, and hence new approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Pedro Neto , Norberto Pires , Paulo Moreira

Deep neural networks deliver state-of-the-art visual recognition, but they rely on large datasets, which are time-consuming to annotate. These datasets are typically annotated in two stages: (1) determining the presence of object classes at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Michael Gygli , Vittorio Ferrari

Individuals with upper limb mobility impairments often require assistive technologies to perform activities of daily living. While gaze-tracking has emerged as a promising method for robotic assistance, existing solutions lack sufficient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Rafael R. Baptista , Nina R. Gerszberg , Ricardo V. Godoy , Gustavo J. G. Lahr

This paper revisits visual saliency prediction by evaluating the recent advancements in this field such as crowd-sourced mouse tracking-based databases and contextual annotations. We pursue a critical and quantitative approach towards some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Hamed R. Tavakoli , Fawad Ahmed , Ali Borji , Jorma Laaksonen

Text entry with word-gesture keyboards (WGK) is emerging as a popular method and becoming a key interaction for Extended Reality (XR). However, the diversity of interaction modes, keyboard sizes, and visual feedback in these environments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Junxiao Shen , Khadija Khaldi , Enmin Zhou , Hemant Bhaskar Surale , Amy Karlson

The reading of arbitrarily-shaped text has received increasing research attention. However, existing text spotters are mostly built on two-stage frameworks or character-based methods, which suffer from either Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Pengfei Wang , Chengquan Zhang , Fei Qi , Shanshan Liu , Xiaoqiang Zhang , Pengyuan Lyu , Junyu Han , Jingtuo Liu , Errui Ding , Guangming Shi

Pressure sensors are popular in a large variety of industries. For some applications, it is critical for these sensors to come in a flexible form factor. With the development of new synthetic polymers and novel fabrication techniques,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-06 Mohee Datta Gupta

Surface visualizations are essential in analyzing three-dimensional spatiotemporal phenomena. Given its ability to provide enhanced spatial perception and scene maneuverability, virtual reality (VR) is an essential medium for surface…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Hamza Afzaal , Usman Alim

Program comprehension is an essential activity in software engineering. Not only does it often challenge professionals, but it can also hinder novices from advancing their programming skills. Gaze, an emerging modality in developer tools,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Peng Kuang , Emma Söderberg , April Yi Wang , Martin Höst

Text input in extended reality (XR) applications remains inefficient and tedious. Most solutions are derived from the traditional keyboard layout, yet fail to translate its positive characteristics to the spatial digital realm. This limits…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Fabian Rücker , Torben Storch

Memory trace analysis is an important technology for architecture research, system software (i.e., OS, compiler) optimization, and application performance improvements. Hardware-snooping is an effective and efficient approach to monitor and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-06-15 Yungang Bao , Jinyong Zhang , Yan Zhu , Dan Tang , Yuan Ruan , Mingyu Chen , Jianping Fan

During lab studies of text entry methods it is typical to observer very few errors in participants' typing - users tend to type very carefully in labs. This is a problem when investigating methods to support error awareness or correction as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Andreas Komninos , Emma Nicol , Mark Dunlop

Efficiency and ease of use are essential for practical applications of camera based eye/gaze-tracking. Gaze tracking involves estimating where a person is looking on a screen based on face images from a computer-facing camera. In this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Amogh Gudi , Xin Li , Jan van Gemert

Gaze tracking is a useful human-to-computer interface, which plays an increasingly important role in a range of mobile applications. Gaze calibration is an indispensable component of gaze tracking, which transforms the eye coordinates to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Songzhou Yang , Meng Jin , Yuan He

We present a novel approach for determining learners' second language proficiency which utilizes behavioral traces of eye movements during reading. Our approach provides stand-alone eyetracking based English proficiency scores which reflect…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Yevgeni Berzak , Boris Katz , Roger Levy

This paper presents a low-cost eye-tracker aimed at carrying out tests based on a Visual Paired Comparison protocol for the early detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment. The proposed eye-tracking system is based on machine learning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Danilo Greco , Francesco Masulli , Stefano Rovetta , Alberto Cabri , Davide Daffonchio

This work describes a new human-in-the-loop (HitL) assistive grasping system for individuals with varying levels of physical capabilities. We investigated the feasibility of using four potential input devices with our assistive grasping…

We introduce a new gaze tracker for Head Mounted Displays (HMDs). We modify two off-the-shelf HMDs to be gaze-aware using Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs). Our key contribution is to exploit the sensing capability of LEDs to create low-power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Kaan Akşit , Jan Kautz , David Luebke