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Achieving a high prediction rate is a crucial task in fault detection. Although various classification procedures are available, none of them can give high accuracy in all applications. Therefore, in this paper, a novel multi-classifier…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Vahid Yaghoubi , Liangliang Cheng , Wim Van Paepegem , Mathias Kersemans

Recent years have witnessed the tremendous success of diffusion models in data synthesis. However, when diffusion models are applied to sensitive data, they also give rise to severe privacy concerns. In this paper, we systematically present…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Hailong Hu , Jun Pang

Studies on the large scale peer-to-peer (P2P) network like Gnutella have shown the presence of large number of free riders. Moreover, the open and decentralized nature of P2P network is exploited by malicious users who distribute…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jaydip Sen

Recent work shows that deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples. Much work studies adversarial example generation, while very little work focuses on more critical adversarial defense. Existing adversarial detection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Bin Zhu , Zhaoquan Gu , Le Wang , Zhihong Tian

A control strategy for expert systems is presented which is based on Shafer's Belief theory and the combination rule of Dempster. In contrast to well known strategies it is not sequentially and hypotheses-driven, but parallel and self…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Kerstin Schill , Ernst Poppel , Christoph Zetzsche

The stochastic block model (SBM) has been widely used to analyze network data. Various goodness-of-fit tests have been proposed to assess the adequacy of model structures. To the best of our knowledge, however, none of the existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-23 Yujia Wu , Wei Lan , Long Feng , Chih-Ling Tsai

The decision-making process significantly influences the predictions of machine learning models. This is especially important in rule-based systems such as Learning Fuzzy-Classifier Systems (LFCSs) where the selection and application of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Hiroki Shiraishi , Hisao Ishibuchi , Masaya Nakata

Dempster-Shafer theory (D-S theory) is widely used in decision making under the uncertain environment. Ranking basic belief assignments (BBAs) now is an open issue. Existing evidence distance measures cannot rank the BBAs in the situations…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Yuxian Du , Shiyu Chen , Yong Hu , Felix T. S. Chan , Sankaran Mahadevan , Yong Deng

Statistical models of natural stimuli provide an important tool for researchers in the fields of machine learning and computational neuroscience. A canonical way to quantitatively assess and compare the performance of statistical models is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-09-17 Lucas Theis , Sebastian Gerwinn , Fabian Sinz , Matthias Bethge

Trust evaluation is an important topic in both research and applications in sociable environments. This paper presents a model for trust evaluation between agents by the combination of direct trust, indirect trust through neighbouring links…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Qin Liang , Minjie Zhang , Fenghui Ren , Takayuki Ito

Federated learning is a promising direction to tackle the privacy issues related to sharing patients' sensitive data. Often, federated systems in the medical image analysis domain assume that the participating local clients are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Indu Joshi , Priyank Upadhya , Gaurav Kumar Nayak , Peter Schüffler , Nassir Navab

We study the efficacy of strategies aimed at controlling the spread of deception-based cyber-threats unfolding on online social networks. We model directed and temporal interactions between users using a family of activity-driven networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Nicolò Gozzi , Nicola Perra

Membership inference attacks seek to infer membership of individual training instances of a model to which an adversary has black-box access through a machine learning-as-a-service API. In providing an in-depth characterization of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Stacey Truex , Ling Liu , Mehmet Emre Gursoy , Lei Yu , Wenqi Wei

In this paper, we present an approach for predicting trust links between peers in social media, one that is grounded in the artificial intelligence area of multiagent trust modeling. In particular, we propose a data-driven multi-faceted…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Alexandre Parmentier , Robin Cohen , Xueguang Ma , Gaurav Sahu , Queenie Chen

The stochastic block model is widely used for detecting community structures in network data. How to test the goodness-of-fit of the model is one of the fundamental problems and has gained growing interests in recent years. In this article,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-27 Jianwei Hu , Jingfei Zhang , Hong Qin , Ting Yan , Ji Zhu

This study proposes a debiasing method for smooth nonparametric estimators. While machine learning techniques such as random forests and neural networks have demonstrated strong predictive performance, their theoretical properties remain…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-19 Masahiro Kato

In this paper, we propose to construct confidence bands by bootstrapping the debiased kernel density estimator (for density estimation) and the debiased local polynomial regression estimator (for regression analysis). The idea of using a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-06 Gang Cheng , Yen-Chi Chen

Many decentralized distillation methods are designed around training-time coordination, yet deploy each node in isolation even when more capable neighbors remain available at inference time. This is an incomplete objective for settings such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Michael Lanier , Luise Ge , Sastry Kompella , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

We consider the problem of sequential binary hypothesis testing with a distributed sensor network in a non-Gaussian noise environment. To this end, we present a general formulation of the Consensus + Innovations Sequential Probability Ratio…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Mark R. Leonard , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Deep learning models for medical image segmentation can fail unexpectedly and spectacularly for pathological cases and images acquired at different centers than training images, with labeling errors that violate expert knowledge. Such…