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We revisit the classic problem of an elastic solid with a two-dimensional wavy surface squeezed against an elastic flat half-space from infinitesimal to full contact. Through extensive numerical calculations and analytic derivations, we…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Vladislav A. Yastrebov , Guillaume Anciaux Jean-Francois Molinari

We study low-dimensional problems in topology and geometry via a study of contact and Cauchy-Riemann ($CR$) structures. A contact structure is called spherical if it admits a compatible spherical $CR$ structure. We will talk about spherical…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jih-Hsin Cheng

Surface roughness is known to easily suppress the adhesion of elastic surfaces. Here a simple model for the contact of \emph{viscoelastic} rough surfaces with significant levels of adhesion is presented. This approach is derived from our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-27 Guillaume Haiat , Etienne Barthel

We determine finite temperature corrections to the heavy-quark (static) potential as a function of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio in a strongly coupled, large-$N_c$ conformal field theory dual to five-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Jorge Noronha , Adrian Dumitru

We study long-time dynamics of strong solutions to a non-homogeneous coupled system consisting of linearized 3D Navier--Stokes equations in a bounded domain and the classical (nonlinear) full von Karman plate equations that account for both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 Iryna Ryzhkova

The detachment of material in an adhesive wear process is driven by a fracture mechanism which is controlled by a critical length-scale. Previous efforts in multi-asperity wear modeling have applied this microscopic process to rough elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Lucas Frérot , Guillaume Anciaux , Jean-François Molinari

An analytical model is proposed for the Young-Laplace equation of two-dimensional (2D) drops under gravity. Inspired by the pioneering work of Landau & Lifshitz (1987), we derive analytical expressions of the profile of drops on flat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Cunjing Lv

We study the relation between a threshold-force based model at the microscopic scale and mode I fracture at the macroscopic scale in a system of discrete interacting springs. Specifically, we idealize the contact between two surfaces as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Srivatsan Hulikal , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Nadia Lapusta

In this study, we propose a theory of rough adhesive contact of viscoelastic materials in steady-state sliding. By exploiting a boundary formulation based on Green function approach, the unknown contact domain is calculated by enforcing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-31 C. Mandriota , N. Menga , G. Carbone

Using SFT techniques, Eliashberg, Kim and Polterovich (2006) proved that if $\pi R_2^2 \leq K \leq \pi R_1^2$ for some integer $K$ then there is no contact squeezing in $\mathbb{R}^{2n} \times S^1$ of the prequantization of the ball of…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-04-16 Maia Fraser , Sheila Sandon , Bingyu Zhang

When quickly detaching an elastomer from a counterface, viscoelasticity dramatically increases the perceived adhesion relative to its adiabatic or equilibrium value. Here, we report simulations on the sticking contact between a rigid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Martin H. Müser , Bo N. J. Persson

An adhesive unilateral contact of elastic bodies with a small viscosity in the linear Kelvin-Voigt rheology at small strains is scrutinized. The flow-rule for debonding the adhesive is considered rate-independent and unidirectional, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-08 Tomas Roubicek , Christos G. Panagiotopoulos , Vladislav Mantic

We study a tendency to orientational symmetry breaking of the square lattice t-J model by applying the exact diagonalization technique. We introduce a small external anisotropy to t and J, and calculate the induced anisotropy of hole-hole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Akiharu Miyanaga , Hiroyuki Yamase

In the present paper we show that the normal contact problem between two elastic bodies in the halfspace approximation can always be transformed to an equivalent problem of the indentation of a profile into an elastic Winkler foundation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Valentin L. Popov , Roman Pohrt , Markus Heß

Fast computational method for Hertzian contact theory is proposed. An incremental formula is introduced to calculate the ellipticity of the contact disk when two elastic bodies are in contact. This method can determine the ellipticity with…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Shintaro Hokada , Shunsuke Iizuka , Satoshi Takada

The aim of this work is to establish a instability study for stationary kink and antikink/kink profiles solutions for the sine-Gordon equation on a metric graph with a structure represented by a Y-junction so-called a Josephson tricrystal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-21 Jaime Angulo Pava , Ramón G. Plaza

This article aims to study the long-time dynamics of the linear viscoelastic plate equation $\displaystyle{u_{tt}+\Delta^2 u-\int_{\tau}^tg(t-s)\Delta^2u(s)ds=0}$ subject to nonlinear and nonlocal boundary conditions. This model, with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Linfang Liu , Vando Narciso , Zhijian Yang

This paper is devoted to a study of time-dependent hemivariational inequality. We prove existence and uniqueness of its solution, provide fully discrete scheme and reformulate this scheme as a series of nonsmooth optimization problems. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-30 Michal Jureczka , Anna Ochal , Weimin Han

We consider a fluid-structure interaction system composed by a rigid ball immersed into a viscous incompressible fluid. The motion of the structure satisfies the Newton laws and the fluid equations are the standard Navier-Stokes system. At…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-06 Matthieu Hillairet , Takéo Takahashi

We introduce the notion of pseudohermitian k-curvature, which is a natural extension of the Webster scalar curvature, on an orientable manifold endowed with a strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian structure (referred here as a CR manifold)…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-10 Ezequiel Barbosa , Luiz Gustavo Carneiro , Marcos Montenegro