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The superfluid-Mott insulator transition of spin-2 boson atoms with repulsive interaction in an optical lattice in a magnetic field is presented. By using the mean field theory, Mott ground states and phase diagrams of superfluid-Mott…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shuo Jin , Jing-Min Hou , Bing-Hao Xie , Li-Jun Tian , Mo-Lin Ge

We study the Mott phases and the superfluid-insulator transition of two-component ultracold bosons on a square optical lattice in the presence of a non-Abelian synthetic gauge field, which renders a SU(2) hopping matrix for the bosons.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-29 T. Grass , K. Saha , K. Sengupta , M. Lewenstein

We study the dynamics of the many-body state of ultracold bosons trapped in a bistable optical lattice in an optomechanical resonator controlled by a time-dependent input field. We focus on the dynamics of the many-body system following…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-29 K. Zhang , W. Chen , P. Meystre

We present a strong-coupling expansion of the Bose-Hubbard model which describes both the superfluid and the Mott phases of ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. By performing two successive Hubbard-Stratonovich transformations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sengupta , N. Dupuis

We derive an effective quantum Josephson array model for a weakly interacting one-dimensional condensate that is fragmented into weakly coupled puddles by a disorder potential. The distribution of coupling constants, obtained from first…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ronen Vosk , Ehud Altman

Weakly interacting atomic or molecular bosons in quantum degenerate regime and trapped in harmonically confined optical lattices, exhibit a wedding cake structure consisting of insulating (Mott) shells. It is shown that superfluid regions…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kaushik Mitra , C. J. Williams , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

We study the Bose-Hubbard model in the presence of on-site disorder in the canonical ensemble and conclude that the local density of the Bose glass phase behaves differently at incommensurate filling than it does at commensurate one.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-12-05 K. Hettiarachchilage , C. Moore , V. G. Rousseau , K. -M. Tam , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno

The superfluid transition of a three-dimensional gas of hard-sphere bosons in a disordered medium is studied using quantum Monte Carlo methods. Simulations are performed in continuous space both in the canonical and in the grand-canonical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Pilati , S. Giorgini , N. Prokof'ev

We present a study of the superfluid properties of atomic Bose gases in optical lattice potentials using the Bose-Hubbard model. To do this, we use a microscopic definition of the superfluid fraction based on the response of the system to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Roth , K. Burnett

We study the superfluid-insulator transitions of bosons on the Kagome lattice at incommensurate filling factors f=1/2 and 2/3 using a duality analysis. We find that at f=1/2 the bosons will always be in a superfluid phase and demonstrate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sengupta , S. V. Isakov , Yong Baek Kim

We study a two-species bosonic Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. In addition to the usual contact repulsive interactions between the particles, the Hamiltonian has an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-22 L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar , G. G. Batrouni

We have studied superfluid-Mott insulating transition of spin-1 bosons interacting antiferromagnetically in an optical lattice. We have obtained the zero-temperature phase diagram by a mean-field approximation and have found that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shunji Tsuchiya , Susumu Kurihara , Takashi Kimura

Recent observation of diminishing superfluid phase stiffness upon increasing carrier density in cuprate high-temperature superconductors is unexpected from the quantum density-phase conjugation of superfluidity. Here, through analytic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Zi-Jian Lang , Fan Yang , Wei Ku

A concise, somewhat personal, review of the problem of superfluidity and quantum criticality in regular and disordered interacting Bose systems is given, concentrating on general features and important symmetries that are exhibited in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter B. Weichman

We study the quantum phase transition between the superfluid and the Mott insulator in the one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Hubbard model. Using the time-evolving block decimation method, we numerically calculate the tunneling splitting of two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ippei Danshita , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We study the zero-temperature phase transitions of a two-dimensional disordered boson Hubbard model at incommensurate boson densities. Via matrix diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we construct the phase diagram and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sung Yong Park , Ji-Woo Lee , Min-Chul Cha , M. Y. Choi , B. J. Kim , Doochul Kim

We perform a numeric study (Worm algorithm Monte Carlo simulations) of ultracold two-component bosons in two-dimensional optical lattices. We study how the Mott insulator to superfluid transition is affected by the presence of a second…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. Guglielmino , V. Penna , B. Capogrosso-Sansone

The emerging hybrid cavity optomagnonic system is a very promising quantum information processing platform for its strong or ultrastrong photon-magnon interaction on the scale of micrometers in the experiment. In this paper, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Qian Cao , Lei Tan , Wu-Ming Liu

We study one-dimensional trapped Bose gases in the strongly interacting regime. The systems are created in an optical lattice and are subject to a longitudinal periodic potential. Bragg spectroscopy enables us to investigate the excitation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Christian Schori , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

We study the phase diagram of ultracold bosons in an optical lattice near a Feshbach resonance. Depending on the boson density, the strength of the optical lattice potential and the detuning from resonance, the ground state can be a Mott…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sengupta , N. Dupuis