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We study the identification and estimation of statistical functionals of multivariate data missing non-monotonically and not-at-random, taking a semiparametric approach. Specifically, we assume that the missingness mechanism satisfies what…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-26 Daniel Malinsky , Ilya Shpitser , Eric J Tchetgen Tchetgen

Diagnostic test accuracy studies observe the result of a gold standard procedure that defines the presence or absence of a disease and the result of a diagnostic test. They typically report the number of true positives, false positives,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-19 Aristidis K. Nikoloulopoulos

This paper studies the problem of multivariate linear regression where a portion of the observations is grossly corrupted or is missing, and the magnitudes and locations of such occurrences are unknown in priori. To deal with this problem,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-12 Xiaowei Zhang , Chi Xu , Yu Zhang , Tingshao Zhu , Li Cheng

In this paper we propose a method for the approximation of high-dimensional functions over finite intervals with respect to complete orthonormal systems of polynomials. An important tool for this is the multivariate classical analysis of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-31 Daniel Potts , Michael Schmischke

The starting point for much of multivariate analysis (MVA) is an $n\times p$ data matrix whose $n$ rows represent observations and whose $p$ columns represent variables. Some multivariate data sets, however, may be best conceptualized not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-13 Biplab Paul , Philip T. Reiss , Erjia Cui , Noemi Foà

In scientific applications, multivariate observations often come in tandem with temporal or spatial covariates, with which the underlying signals vary smoothly. The standard approaches such as principal component analysis and factor…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-15 Mark Koudstaal , Dengdeng Yu , Dehan Kong , Fang Yao

Smoothness has long been the dominant form of parsimony in functional data analysis, to the point of occasionally being conflated with the very notion of functional data. However, many core inferential tasks depend on the inverse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Ulysse Naepels , Victor M. Panaretos

In this paper we propose a nonparametric procedure for validating the assumption of stationarity in multivariate locally stationary time series models. We develop a bootstrap assisted test based on a Kolmogorov-Smirnov type statistic, which…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-06 Ruprecht Puchstein , Philip Preuß

Missing data is an important challenge when dealing with high dimensional data arranged in the form of an array. In this paper, we propose methods for estimation of the parameters of array variate normal probability model from partially…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-06 Deniz Akdemir

We consider the problem of predicting a real random variable from a functional explanatory variable. The problem is attacked by mean of nonparametric kernel approach which has been recently adapted to this functional context. We derive…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Frédéric Ferraty , André Mas , Philippe Vieu

This paper introduces new scan statistics for multivariate functional data indexed in space. The new methods are derivated from a MANOVA test statistic for functional data, an adaptation of the Hotelling T2-test statistic, and a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-29 Camille Frévent , Mohamed-Salem Ahmed , Sophie Dabo-Niang , Michaël Genin

Factor analysis (FA) is a statistical tool for studying how observed variables with some mutual dependences can be expressed as functions of mutually independent unobserved factors, and it is widely applied throughout the psychological,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-01 Alex Markham , Mingyu Liu , Bryon Aragam , Liam Solus

In this paper, we propose a general framework for distribution-free nonparametric testing in multi-dimensions, based on a notion of multivariate ranks defined using the theory of measure transportation. Unlike other existing proposals in…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-08 Nabarun Deb , Bodhisattva Sen

Balancing weights have been widely applied to single or monotone missingness due to empirical advantages over likelihood-based methods and inverse probability weighting approaches. This paper considers non-monotone missing data under the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-13 Jianing Dong , Raymond K. W. Wong , Kwun Chuen Gary Chan

Multivariate dynamic time series models are widely encountered in practical studies, e.g., modelling policy transmission mechanism and measuring connectedness between economic agents. To better capture the dynamics, this paper proposes a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-06 Yayi Yan , Jiti Gao , Bin Peng

Modal regression has emerged as a flexible alternative to classical regression models when the conditional mean or median are unable to adequately capture the underlying relation between a response and a predictor variable. This approach is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Ana Pérez-González , Tomás R. Cotos-Yáñez , Rosa M. Crujeiras

When comparing multiple groups in clinical trials, we are not only interested in whether there is a difference between any groups but rather the location. Such research questions lead to testing multiple individual hypotheses. To control…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-08 Ina Dormuth , Carolin Herrmann , Frank Konietschke , Markus Pauly , Matthias Wirth , Marc Ditzhaus

Selecting from or ranking a set of candidates variables in terms of their capacity for predicting an outcome of interest is an important task in many scientific fields. A variety of methods for variable selection and ranking have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-23 Zhou Tang , Ted Westling

A reduced-rank mixed effects model is developed for robust modeling of sparsely observed paired functional data. In this model, the curves for each functional variable are summarized using a few functional principal components, and the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-08 Huiya Zhou , Xiaomeng Yan , Lan Zhou

The invariant manifold approach is used to explore the dynamics of a nonlinear rotor, by determining the nonlinear normal modes, constructing a reduced order model and evaluating its performance in the case of response to an initial…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Cristiano Villa , Jean-Jacques Sinou , Fabrice Thouverez